Modern Greek Grammar
Syntax
Greek has a simple syntax. So The Subject+Verb+Object.
For example: O Kostas irthe = Kostas has arrived. – Kostas is here –
– The syntax of Modern Greek is flexible.
For example: Yönverz θε κσστας = Irthe O Kostas = Kostas has arrived.
– Objective pronouns in Greek are usually written in front of the verb.
Önample: ο καπετάνος τον είδεε χτές = O kapetanios ton ide htes = the captain saw him yesterday.
– Possessive pronouns come after the name.
That’s φίλος σας = that’s fleet SAS = your friend.
Question Form
To ask a question, a special syntax is not used, the question is asked at the end of the sentence can be distinguished by the tonalities made.
for example:
That’s the guy. = O Kostas irthe = Kostas has arrived.
O Kostas irthe = Kostas has arrived ?
In modern Greek, questions are displayed with semicolons.
Question Words
Questions, Question words (önern: this can be an envelope, adjective, or pronouns).) starts with.
Question Envelopes
Γιατί; = Giati; = Why?
For example: Γιατί lossθε; = giati irthe; = why did it come?
Πού; = PU; = Where?
For example: ο φιλος ειναι Που σας; = sas, o ine filos Pu; = where is your friend?
Πότε; = Pote; = when
For example: Πότε ανοίειο το μουσείο; = poteigi to musio; = When Does the museum open?
Πως; A = Pos; A = How?
For example: πփς είσε; = POS; = how are you?
Question Pronouns
Τι; = Ti = What?
For example: τι είναι αυτό; = tiine afto = what is this?
Ποιός; = PIOs = Who?
For example: Ποιός είναι αυτός ο κύριος; = piosine aytos o kirios; = who is this Bay?
Πόσος; = Posos; = how much? / How much?
For example: Πόσο πρέπει να πληρρεσω = Poso prepi na plirox = how much do I have to pay?
Question Adjectives
PIA; Pio; which ?
For example: Ποιό φλυτένι θέλετε; = Pio flicani thelete; = which Cup would you like?
In Greek, questions, pronouns and adjectives are drawn according to their usage areas in the sentence as state, gender and singular-plural.g