What to know about pronunciation rules:
1-the“C” sound is read as “Y”.
Prefix: Cukup = Enough, Cantik = Nice, Nice
2 – the “J” sound is read as “C”.
Prefix: Jika = If, Jump = Meet
3-the end of the “NG” is read as “N”.
Prefix: Datang = Come, Barang = Goods
In Indonesia (Bahasa Indonesia) there was no time, but we can give clarity to understanding using time envelopes.
To give the sentence a broad meaning of time:
For example: saya Makan nasi. = I eat rice. * Makan = eat food
Aku menonton TV. = I watch TV. menonton = watch
Dia mencintai Aku. = She loves me. *mencintai = love *dia = o
Giving the sentence the meaning of the present tense: “Sekarang” i.e. “now” is done using the time envelope.
For example: sekarang Saya membuat kue. = Now, I make cakes. *membuat = to make
Aku menderkerkan music sekarang. = Aku sedang mendergarkan musik . = Right now, I’m listening to music.
Giving the meaning of past time to the sentence: “Kemarin” is done using the envelope of “yesterday” time.)
For example: Dia bersekolah kemarin. = Yesterday, I went to school. *bersekolah = to go to school
How is saya sudah Makan? = Saya Salah Makan howi. = I already ate rice / ate.
Giving meaning to the next time in the sentence: “blood” is done using “will,- will”.
Public flowing pergi bekerja besok. = You’re going to work tomorrow. * pergi go
Ibunya adalah guru. = Her mother is a teacher . *ibu = mother