I-mongolian Isispanish Guqulela

Imongolia lilizwe Elikumbindi Asia kwaye lizele ziinkulungwane zenkcubeko kunye nenkcubeko. Ngolwimi olwahlukileyo olwaziwa ngokuba sisimongolia, kunokuba nzima ngabantu ukuluqonda nokunxibelelana nezithethi zomthonyama. Nangona kunjalo, ukwanda kwemfuno yeenkonzo zokuguqulela zasemongolia kwenza kube lula kwiinkampani zamanye amazwe kunye nemibutho ukunxibelelana nabahlali.

Isimongolia lulwimi Lwealtaic oluthethwa ngabantu abamalunga nezigidi ezi-5 Emongolia Nasechina, kunye namanye amazwe afana Nerussia, North Korea nasekazakhstan. Kubhaliwe kusetyenziswa ialfabhethi Yesicyrillic kwaye ineziyelelane zayo ezizodwa kunye nezivakalisi.

Xa kufikwa ekuguquleleni isimongolia, umceli mngeni kukuba ulwimi alunayo inkqubo yokubhala emiselweyo, esemgangathweni. Oku kunokwenza kube nzima kubaqeqeshi beelwimi ukutolika ngokuchanekileyo nokuguqulela amaxwebhu kunye nokurekhodwa komsindo. Ukongeza, isimongolia izele ziinuances, utshintsho kubizo, kunye nokwahluka kolwimi okunokuba nzima ukulubamba ngaphandle kokuhlala nokusebenza ngolwimi.

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba iinguqulelo zokugqibela zichanile, iinkonzo zokuguqulela zesimongolia zisebenzisa iingcali zeelwimi zomthonyama ezinamava eziqheleneyo neelwimi ezithile zolo lwimi yaye ziye zachitha ixesha zibhaptiziwe kwinkcubeko. Basebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokutolika umthombo, kubandakanya ukuphanda imeko yendawo kunye nokuseka intsingiselo yamagama kunye namabinzana kulwimi ekujoliswe kulo.

Iingcali zeelwimi eziqeqeshiweyo kufuneka ziqwalasele izithethe zenkcubeko kunye namasiko asekuhlaleni xa ziguqulela isimongolia, njengoko zinokuchaphazela intsingiselo ebanzi yesicatshulwa okanye isitatimende. Umzekelo, izihloko ezibekekileyo, iifom zedilesi kunye ne-etiquette zinokutshintsha ukusuka kwingingqi ukuya kwingingqi, ke ukuqonda ifom yendawo kubalulekile ukuze udlulise umyalezo ochanekileyo.

Isishwankathelo, inguqulelo yasemongolia ibonelela ngemiceli mngeni eyahlukeneyo ngenxa yokunqongophala kwenkqubo yokubhala esemgangathweni kunye neelwimi zayo ezintsonkothileyo kunye nokugxininisa. Abaguquleli abaziingcali bayaziqonda ezi ngxaki kwaye basebenzise ulwazi lwabo kunye namava abo ukuvelisa iinguqulelo ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezibamba intsingiselo yenkcubeko kunye namasiko asekuhlaleni. Oku kuvumela amashishini, imibutho kunye nabantu ukuba banxibelelane ngokufanelekileyo kwaye basebenzisane kuyo yonke imiqobo yolwimi.

Ngawaphi amazwe athetha ulwimi lwasemongolia?

Isimongolia sithethwa ikakhulu Emongolia kodwa kukho ezinye izithethi Etshayina, Erashiya, Ekazakhstan nakwezinye iindawo Zase-Asia Ephakathi.

Liliphi igama lolwimi lwasemongolia?

Ulwimi lwesimongolia lolunye lweelwimi ezindala emhlabeni, kulandelwa iingcambu zayo ukuya kwinkulungwane ye-13. Ulwimi Lwesialtaic kunye nenxalenye yeqela lesimongolia-Manchu losapho Lweelwimi Zaseturkey, kwaye inxulumene Ne-Uyghur, kyrgyz kunye neelwimi zasekazakh.
Irekhodi yokuqala ebhaliweyo yolwimi lwesimongolia ifumaneka kwi-12th century Secret History Of The Mongols, eyabhalwa ngolwimi oludala lwasemongolia. Olu lwimi lwasetyenziswa ngabalawuli Bobukhosi basemongolia kwaye yayilolona lwimi luphambili loncwadi Lwasemongolia kude kube yinkulungwane ye-18 xa ngokuthe ngcembe yaguqukela kwiskripthi sasemongolia. Yaqhubeka isetyenziswa ekubhaleni uncwadi de kwasekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20.
Ulwimi lwangoku lwesimongolia lwavela kwifom yangaphambili ngekhulu le-19 kwaye lwamkelwa njengolwimi olusemthethweni Lwasemongolia ngo-1924. Yaqala ngothotho lweenguqulelo kunye nokucocwa kolwimi ukusukela ngee-1930, apho amagama amaninzi amatsha avela kwisirashiya, Isitshayina nesingesi aqaliswa.
Namhlanje, isimongolia esiqhelekileyo sisathethwa ngabanye Emongolia kodwa uninzi lwabantu kweli lizwe basebenzisa ulwimi lwangoku lwesimongolia. Ulwimi lwesimongolia lukwathethwa kwiindawo Zaserashiya, Etshayina nasemongolia.

Ngoobani abaphezulu be-5 abaye banegalelo elikhulu kulwimi lwesimongolia?

1. Unatalia Gaerlan-unjingalwazi weelwimi zasemongolia Kwiyunivesithi Yaseharvard 2. Ugombojav Ochirbat - Owayesakuba Yinkulumbuso Yasemongolia kunye nengcali edume kwihlabathi liphela ngolwimi lwasemongolia 3. Undarmaa Jamsran-unjingalwazi wolwimi lwesimongolia kunye noncwadi 4. I – Bolormaa Tumurbaatar-i-theorist evelele kwi-modern mongolian syntax kunye nefonology 5. Bodo Weber-unjingalwazi wenzululwazi yekhompyutha nomdali wezixhobo zekhompyutha zolwimi lwesimongolia

Ulwakhiwo njani ulwimi lwasemongolia?

Mongolian lilungu usapho ulwimi Mongolian kwaye agglutinative kwi isakhiwo. Lulwimi olwahlukileyo apho imigaqo ephambili yokwakheka kwamagama kukongezwa kwezihlanganisi kwingcambu, ukunciphisa ingcambu okanye amagama apheleleyo, kunye nokusuka kumagama asele ekhona. I-Mongolian ine-order-object-verb word order, kunye nezithuba ezisetyenziselwa ukuphawula imisebenzi yegrama njengetyala.

Indlela yokufunda ulwimi lwasemongolia ngendlela echanekileyo?

1. Qala ngeziseko. Qiniseka ukuba ufunda izandi ezisisiseko zolwimi kunye nendlela yokubiza ngokuchanekileyo amagama. Fumana incwadi elungileyo yokubiza isimongolia kwaye uchithe ixesha uyifunda.
2. Fumana amagama ahamba kunye mongolia. Fumana incwadi kwigrama yasemongolia kwaye ufunde imigaqo.
3. Practice in isingapore. Sebenzisa izixhobo ezikwi-intanethi ezifana neencwadi, iinkqubo zomsindo kunye nabahlohli bolwimi abakwi-intanethi ukuziqhelanisa nokuphucula izakhono zakho zokuthetha.
4. Funda isigama. Fumana isichazi-magama esihle kwaye wongeze amagama amatsha kwisigama sakho yonke imihla. Ungalibali ukuziqhelanisa nokuzisebenzisa kwincoko.
5. Funda kwaye umamele i-Mongolian. Funda iincwadi, ubukele iimuvi, uze umamele iipodcasts ngesimongolia. Oku kuya kukunceda ukuba uqhelane ngakumbi nolwimi kwaye wandise isigama sakho.
6. Fumana umhlohli. Ukusebenza nesithethi somthonyama kunokuba luncedo ngokwenene ekufundeni ulwimi lwasemzini. Zama ukufumana umhlohli onamava onokukunika ingqalelo eyenzelwe wena kwaye akuncede uqhubele phambili inkqubela yakho.

Isispanish sesinye sezona lwimi zithethwa kakhulu emhlabeni, sinezithethi ezimalunga nezigidi ezingama-500. Akumangalisi ukuba ukuguqulelwa kwespanish kuyimfuno eqhelekileyo kwishishini nakwimibutho yezizwe ngezizwe. Nokuba uguqula amaxwebhu, iiwebhusayithi okanye ezinye iindlela zonxibelelwano, zininzi izinto eziphambili ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa ukhetha umguquleli ofanelekileyo.

Okokuqala, khangela umntu onobuchule kwispanish kunye nolwimi olufunayo. Abaguquleli abanamava baya kuba nolwazi olukhethekileyo malunga neenkcubeko kunye nesigama kwaye bakwazi ukuvala naziphi na izikhewu phakathi kwezi lwimi zimbini. Iinguqulelo ezilungileyo zespanish nazo zifuna inqanaba lokwazisa ngokwenkcubeko, kuba amanye amagama kunye namabinzana asenokungafani kuzo zombini iilwimi. Umguquleli ofanelekileyo uya kuba nakho ukuthathela ingqalelo ii-colloquialisms, ukwahluka kwengingqi, kunye neelwimi ezahlukeneyo xa uvelisa uguqulelo olusemgangathweni.

Ukongeza kulwimi, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iziqinisekiso kunye namava omguquleli. Khangela ingcali enemfundo okanye uqeqesho kwintsimi, kunye namava angaphambili kumcimbi othile. Buza ukuba zingaphi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeenguqulelo zespanish abaye basebenza kuzo kwaye babuza malunga neendawo zabo zobuchule. Umguquleli olungileyo kufuneka abe nokuqonda okuqinileyo kwesoftware yokuguqulela, izixhobo kunye nobuchule.

Ekugqibeleni, sebenza nomguquleli onokuhlangabezana nemihla yakho kunye nokubonelela ngenkonzo yabathengi ethembekileyo. Cela iisampulu zomsebenzi wabo wangaphambili, kwaye ukuba kunokwenzeka, thetha ngeembekiselo ezimbalwa. Ukuba uguqula iwebhusayithi okanye izinto zokuthengisa, cinga ukusebenza nearhente yokuguqulela okanye i-freelancer. Baya kuba nezixhobo ezikhoyo zokubonelela ngamaxesha okutshintsha ngokukhawuleza kunye neenguqulelo ezisemgangathweni.

Ngokulandela la manyathelo, unokuqinisekisa ukuba ufumana ezona nguqulelo zespanish zilungele iimfuno zakho. Ngomguquleli ofanelekileyo kunye nokulungiselela okuncinci, unokuqinisekisa ukuba umyalezo wakho ufumana ngokuchanekileyo nangokufanelekileyo.

Ngawaphi amazwe athetha ispanish?

Ispanish sithetha Espain, Emexico, Ecolombia, Eargentina, Eperu, Evenezuela, Echile, E-Ecuador, Eguatemala, Ecuba, Ebolivia, Edominican Republic, Ehonduras, Eparaguay, Ecosta Rica, E-El Salvador, Epanama, Epuerto Rico, E-Uruguay nase-Equatorial Guinea.

Yintoni imbali yespanish?

Imbali yolwimi lwespanish inxulumene ngokusondeleyo nembali Yespanish. Kukholelwa ukuba uhlobo lokuqala lolwimi lwesispanish lwavela kulwimi lwesilatini, olwaluthethwa ngokubanzi Bubukhosi Baseroma Espain. Olu lwimi lwaguquka ngokuthe ngcembe lwaza lwaphuhliswa ebudeni Bamaxesha Aphakathi, luquka amagama neegrama ezivela kwezinye iilwimi, Ezinjengesigothic nesiarabhu.
Ngenkulungwane ye-15, ispanish yaba lulwimi lwaseburhulumenteni lobukumkani basespain emva Kokubuyiselwa Kobukristu, kwaye kunye nayo, ispanish sanamhlanje saqala ukuma. Ngenkulungwane ye-16, ispanish sasisetyenziswa kuwo onke amathanga Asespain Kwihlabathi Elitsha kwaye saqala ukusasazeka kwezinye iindawo Zaseyurophu, apho ekugqibeleni ithathe indawo yesilatini njengolwimi oluphambili lwenzululwazi, ezopolitiko kunye nenkcubeko.
Namhlanje, ispanish yenye yeelwimi ezithethwa kakhulu kwihlabathi, kunye nabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-480 abathetha njengolwimi lwabo lokuqala okanye lwesibini.

Ngoobani abantu aba-5 abaphambili abaye banegalelo elikhulu kulwimi lwasespeyin?

1. Umiguel de Cervantes (Umbhali "Udon Quixote") 2. Antonio De Nebrija (Igrama nombhali wesichazi-magama) 3. Francisco Fernández de La Cigoña (Philologist) 4. Uramón Menéndez Pidal (Umbhali-Mbali kunye nephilologist) 5. Amanzimtoti (South Africa)

Ulwakhiwo njani ulwimi lwespanish?

Isakhiwo solwimi lwespanish silandela isakhiwo esifanayo nezinye iilwimi Zothando, ezifana nesifrentshi okanye isitaliyane. Lulwimi lwesifundo-isenzi-into (svo), oko kuthetha ukuba izivakalisi zilandela ipateni yesifundo, isenzi kunye nento. Njengoninzi lweelwimi, kukho ukungafani kunye nokungafani. Ukongeza, ispanish inezibizo zobudoda nezobufazi, izibhengezo zezifundo kunye nokudityaniswa kwesenzi, kwaye isebenzisa amanqaku aqinisekileyo nanaphakade.

Indlela yokufunda ispanish ngendlela echanekileyo?

1. Sebenzisa ikhosi yolwimi lwasespain okanye usetyenziso: thatha ithuba lezifundo zolwimi ezininzi kunye neeapps ezikhoyo kwintengiso namhlanje. Ezi zenzelwe ngokukodwa ukukunceda ufunde ispanish ngeyona ndlela isebenzayo kwaye inokusetyenziswa zombini kwi-intanethi nangaphandle kweintanethi.
2. Bukela iifilimu zolwimi lwasespain: Ukubukela iifilimu zolwimi lwasespain, iinkqubo ZETV, kunye nezinye iividiyo yenye yeendlela ezilungileyo zokuqhelana nolwimi. Nika ingqalelo indlela abadlali ababiza ngayo amagama abo kwaye baqonde umongo wengxoxo.
3. Thetha nezithethi zomthonyama zasespain: Fumana isithethi somthonyama sasespain esinokukunceda ukuba uziqhelanise nezakhono zakho zolwimi, njengomhlohli okanye umhlobo. Oku kuya kukunceda ukuba uqhelane ngakumbi namagama kunye namagama.
4. Ukufunda ispanish iincwadi: Ukufunda iincwadi ngespanish yindlela entle yokufunda isigama esitsha kunye nokukunceda uqonde ulwimi ngcono. Ungaqala ngeencwadi ezibhalelwe abaqalayo kwaye wandise kancinci inqanaba lobunzima.
5. Bhala ngespanish: Ukubhala ngespanish yindlela entle yokwenza oko ukufundileyo kunye nokomeleza ulwazi lwakho ngolwimi. Ungabhala izivakalisi ezilula, okanye usebenze ekubhaleni iziqwenga ezinde njengoko izakhono zakho ziphucula.