Imakedoniya Imari Humusha

Ukuhumusha isimacedonia kuyinkonzo edingekayo esetshenziswayo lapho ufuna ukuxhumana ngokunembile ngolimi lwesimacedonia. Ulimi lwesislavic, olukhulunywa Kakhulu Enyakatho Macedonia futhi lungolunye lwezilimi ezisemthethweni zezwe. Abantu bavame ukufuna izinsizakalo zokuhumusha zesimacedonia lapho kudingeka baxhumane ngokunembile nangempumelelo namakhasimende, ozakwabo, noma abalingani bebhizinisi ngolimi.

Izinsizakalo zokuhumusha zesimacedonia zinikezwa izinkampani eziningi zokuhumusha ezikhethekile ekuhumusheni imibhalo, amawebhusayithi, nezinye izinto ngesimacedonia. Abahumushi abangochwepheshe bangahumusha zonke izinhlobo zemibhalo, kuhlanganise nemibhalo yezomthetho neyezimali, izinto zokumaketha noma zebhizinisi, imibhalo yezobuchwepheshe nokunye. Izinsizakalo zokuhumusha zingadala nokuqukethwe okwenziwa endaweni yezilaleli ezikhuluma isimacedonia. Uma kuziwa ekuhumusheni iwebhusayithi, abahumushi abangochwepheshe baqinisekisa nokuthi iwebhusayithi ehunyushiwe ibukeka futhi izwakala njengomthombo wokuqala. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzisi banokuhlangenwe nakho okuhle lapho behamba ngewebhusayithi ngolimi lwabo lwendabuko.

Izinguqulo zesimacedonia ezinembile neziphumelelayo zidinga ukuqonda ngokujulile ulimi namasiko.. Abahumushi abangochwepheshe babhekana nenqubo eqinile yokukhetha ngaphambi kokuba baqashwe ukuba baqedele umsebenzi wokuhumusha. Le phrojekthi ibuye ihlolwe kahle ngabahleli ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunemba. Abahumushi abangochwepheshe bajwayelene nemininingwane ehlukahlukene yolimi, okusiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi ukuhumusha akuyona nje into enembile, kodwa futhi kufanelekile ngokwenkolo.

Ukuqasha umhumushi wasemacedonia onguchwepheshe kungaba usizo uma kuziwa ekwakheni ukuba khona okuphumelelayo kwamazwe ngamazwe. Izinguqulo ezenziwa uchwepheshe zicacile futhi ziphelele, zisiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi umyalezo wakho uvela ngokucacile futhi ngaphandle kokungaqondani. Ukutshala imali kumhumushi wasemacedonia onguchwepheshe kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi idokhumenti noma iwebhusayithi yakho ihunyushelwe kahle olimini okuhloswe ngalo. Kubonisa nokuthi unendaba nokunikeza imikhiqizo noma izinsizakalo ezisezingeni eliphakeme kumakhasimende akho akhuluma isimacedonia.

Yiluphi ulimi olukhulunywa emakedoniya?

Ulimi lwesimacedonia lukhulunywa kakhulu Eriphabhuliki Yasenyakatho Macedonia, Eserbia Nase-Albania. Kukhulunywa nasezingxenyeni ezithile zasebulgaria, Egrisi Nasemontenegro, kanye nasemiphakathini yabafuduki E-Australia, Ecanada, Ejalimane nase-United States.

Uyini umlando wolimi lwasemakedoniya?

Umlando wolimi lwasemacedonia ungahle ulandelwe emuva ngekhulu lesi-9 ad lapho lalisetshenziswa ngesimo solimi Lwesislavonic Sesonto Elidala. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, kwazalwa izilimi eziningi zesibulgaria Nesimontenegro. Ekhulwini le-11, Isislavonic Esidala Sesonto sanikeza indlela yesilimi sasemakedoniya ephakathi. Phakathi nenkathi Yama-Ottoman, ulimi lwaluthonywe amagama esiturkey nesi-arabhu. Ekhulwini le-19, ngemva kokusungulwa Kwe-Bulgarian Exarchate, kwavela uhlobo olujwayelekile lolimi manje olwaziwa ngokuthi ulimi lwesimacedonia lwanamuhla. Ngemva Kwempi Yamabalkan ka-1912-13, isimacedonia samenyezelwa njengolimi olusemthethweni Lombuso waseserbia ngaleso sikhathi, kamuva owaba Yiyugoslavia. Ngemva Kwempi Yezwe II, Imakedoniya yazibiza ngokuthi iyiriphabhuliki futhi ngokushesha yamukela isimakedoniya njengolimi lwayo olusemthethweni. Lokhu kwaqashelwa ngokusemthethweni ngo-1993 ngokusungulwa Kweriphabhuliki Yasemakedoniya.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini lwesimacedonia?

1. Ukrste misirkov (18741926) isazi sezilimi nesazi sefilosofi esabhala incwadi Ngezindaba zasemacedonia, okubhekwa njengomsebenzi wokuqala wezincwadi ohlanganisa ulimi lwesimacedonia lwanamuhla.
2. Ukuzman Shapkarev (18801966) isazi esacwaninga kabanzi ngolimi lwasemacedonia sakha isisekelo solimi olusemthethweni lwasemacedonia lwanamuhla.
3. Ublaže koneski (1921-1993) isazi sezilimi kanye nembongi owayengumholi womnyango wezilimi zasemacedonia E – Institute of macedonian literature Eskopje futhi engomunye wabakhi abakhulu bolimi lwesimacedonia lwanamuhla.
4. Ugjorgji pulevski (18921966) isazi sezinto eziningi nesazi esabhala incwadi yokuqala yohlelo lolimi oluphelele ngolimi lwasemacedonia futhi sahlanganisa imithetho eminingi yalo.
5. Ukoco racin (19081943) – imbongi ebhekwa njengobaba wezincwadi zesimanje zasemacedonia. Wabhala eminye yemisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu esebenzisa ulimi lwasemacedonia futhi ungumuntu obalulekile emlandweni wesizwe namasiko aso.

Ulimi lwasemakedoniya lwakhiwa kanjani?

Ulimi lwesimacedonia luwulimi Lwesislavic Saseningizimu, futhi isakhiwo salo sifana nezinye izilimi zomndeni ezifana nesibulgaria Nesiserbo-croatian. Inomyalelo womusho Wesihloko-Into-Isenzo futhi isebenzisa kakhulu ukuguqulwa kwesenzo. Ulimi lusebenzisa izinhlobo Zokwenziwa nezokuhlaziya zokwehla nokuhlanganiswa. Amagama anezimo eziyisikhombisa nobulili obubili, futhi kunezikhathi ezine zesenzo. Izibizo ziyavumelana namagama eziwaguqulayo ngokobulili, ngenombolo nangesimo.

Indlela yokufunda ulimi lwesimacedonia ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Thola incwadi enhle yolimi lwasemacedonia futhi uzicwilise olimini. Thola incwadi lolimi umzimba ukuthi ungasebenzisa ukuzijayeza futhi ufunde ulimi.
2. Lalela umculo Macedonian futhi ubuke amavidiyo noma amabhayisikobho in Macedonian. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuba ujwayelane ulimi kanye pronunciation yayo.
3. Khuluma nabantu abakhuluma isimacedonia. Lokhu kuzokunikeza isipiliyoni sangempela futhi kukusize ufunde ngokushesha. Ungathola izikhulumi zomdabu online noma ngokusebenzisa meetups wendawo noma imiphakathi.
4. Prakthiza ukubhala ngesimacedonia. Ukubhala kukusiza ukuba uqonde kangcono uhlelo lolimi, ukwakheka, nokupela ulimi.
5. Gcina iphephabhuku lolimi lwasemacedonia. Rekhoda amazwi, imishwana, futhi izingxoxo ukuthi uhlangabezana ekufundeni kwakho. Buyekeza njalo silulumagama nohlelo lolimi umzimba.
6. Sebenzisa imithombo yolimi lwasemacedonia eku-inthanethi efana nezinhlelo zokusebenza namawebhusayithi. Kunezinhlelo eziningi ze-inthanethi ezitholakalayo ezinikeza izifundo ezisebenzisanayo nokuzivocavoca ukukusiza ufunde.

Ukuhumusha kukamari: Ukuhumusha Izilimi Zokuqonda Amasiko

I-Mari Translation iyisevisi yokuhumusha yamazwe ngamazwe evala izikhala zamasiko ngokunikeza izinguqulo ezinembile, ezisezingeni eliphakeme ngezilimi eziningi. Isungulwe ngo-2012, Imari Translation isungule njengomholi ezinsizakalweni zolimi futhi inikeza uhla lokuhumusha, kufaka phakathi lezo ezihlobene namaphrojekthi ezokwelapha, ezomthetho, ezobuchwepheshe, nezokumaketha.

Ukuzibophezela kwenkampani ekwenzeni izithiyo zolimi zibe yinto yesikhathi esidlule kuye kwayenza yaba enye yezinsizakalo zokuhumusha ezinokwethenjelwa kakhulu. Ithimba layo lochwepheshe lakhiwa abantu abakhuluma izilimi ezihlukahlukene, njengespanishi, isifulentshi, isijalimane, isintaliyane, isirashiya, Isishayina Nesijapane. Zonke izinguqulo zamagama ziyahlolwa ukuze kutholakale ukuthi zinembile yini futhi zilungiswe ngokuvumelana nemininingwane yolimi okuhloswe ngalo, kucatshangelwa amasiko, izifunda nezilimi zendawo.

I-Mari Translation inikeza nezinsizakalo zokwenziwa kwendawo. Lolu hlobo lokuhumusha lulungisa umbhalo ukuze uvumelane nokulindela kwamasiko nezintandokazi zezilaleli ezihlosiwe. Ngenethiwekhi yayo ebanzi yabahumushi nabahumushi, I-Mari Translation inganikeza izixazululo eziphelele zokuhumusha, kusukela ekuhlelweni okuqondene nomkhakha kuya ekuzivumelaniseni namasiko okunembile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkampani inikeza uhla oluphelele lwezinye izinsizakalo, njengabahumushi bemihlangano yebhizinisi, ukuhumusha umsindo/ividiyo, ukubhalwa, kanye nemibhalo engezansi. Ithimba layo labachwepheshe litholakala 24/7 ukuze linikeze izinguqulo ezisheshayo nezinembile ngenkathi ligcina isabelomali sekhasimende engqondweni.

Ekuhumusheni Kukamari, kugxilwe ekunikezeni ukuhumusha kwekhwalithi ngokusebenza kahle okukhulu. Le nkampani iyaziqhenya ngokunamathela kwayo ezinyathelweni eziqinile zokulawula ikhwalithi nokuzibophezela ekuletheni imiphumela efike ngesikhathi. Iphinde ilwele ukwakha ubudlelwano obuqinile bamakhasimende futhi inikeze insizakalo eyenziwe ngezifiso.

Ukuhumusha kukamari kuyindlela enhle kunoma ubani ofuna ukuvala imigoqo yolimi namasiko. Ngethimba layo elizinikele lochwepheshe, izinqubo eziphumelelayo ezijwayelekile, kanye nezinsizakalo eziningi, inkampani ngokuqinisekile izokwenza ukuxhumana kube lula futhi kusebenze kahle.

Yiluphi ulimi Olukhulunywa Emari?

Ulimi Lwesimari lukhulunywa Kakhulu Erussia, nakuba kunezinye izikhulumi E-Estonia nase-Ukraine. Luwulimi olusemthethweni Eriphabhuliki Yasemari El, okuyisifundazwe saserussia.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesimari?

Ulimi Lwesimari luyingxenye yolimi lwesi-Uralic, futhi luwulimi lwendabuko lwabantu abangaba ngu-450.000 Emari El, izwe eliserussia. Kukhulunywa ngabantu Basemari, abayinzalo yabantu basendulo Basefinland-Ugric abaqala ukuthuthela kule ndawo besuka Enkabeni Nasenyakatho Yeyurophu cishe ngo-3000 bc. Umbhalo wokuqala obhaliwe wolimi Lwesimari wavela ngo-1243, lapho Umkhokheli Omkhulu Ugeorgy vsevolodovich Wasevladimir esungula indawo yokuhlala Yaseyuriev (manje eyaziwa ngokuthi Iyaroslavl). Lolu limi lunezilimi ezimbili ezihlukene-Isimari Sasehill nesimari Sasemeadow - ezihlukile ngokuphathelene nokubiza amagama, uhlelo lolimi, namagama. Kuwo wonke umlando walo, Ulimi Lwesimari luye lwaboleka amagama kwezinye izilimi ezinjengesitatar, isirashiya nesijalimane. Ekhulwini le-19, lolu limi lwaqala ukubhalwa ngezinhlamvu Zesicyrillic, futhi phakathi nenkathi yamasoviet, lwalukhuthazwa ngenkuthalo njengolimi lwezincwadi futhi lusetshenziswa kwezemfundo nasemibhalweni esemthethweni. Eminyakeni yamuva, kuye kwenziwa imizamo yokuvuselela lolu limi, ikakhulukazi ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bedijithali.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesimari?

1. Umario Salazar-ukhuluma Izilimi ezimbili Isimari futhi uyisazi sezilimi sasesan lucas Quiavini e-oaxaca, Emexico. Uyaziwa ngomsebenzi wakhe ocwaningweni, ekubhaleni, nasekuvuseleleni ulimi Lwesimari.
2. Uheber Osvaldo Honorio Santiago - unguthisha futhi ungumhumushi wolimi Lwesimari Waseguerrero, Emexico. Ungumsunguli wesikole solimi Lwesimari e-Atoyac de alvarez.
3. Udon Benito García Sámano - unguthisha wolimi Lwesimari futhi ungumqondisi Wecentre Of Intercultural Training Eguerrero, Emexico. Umsebenzi wakhe waba nesandla ekuthuthukiseni uhlelo lokuqala lwezifundo ngolimi Lwesimari oluhloselwe abafundi besikole samabanga aphansi.
4. Ucésar A. Varón-ungusosayensi wezinhlanga oye wenza umsebenzi obalulekile ekucwaningeni nasekubhaleni ulimi Lwesimari. Ngo-2009, washicilela incwadi yokuqala yohlelo Lolimi Lwesimari, Igramática mari: principios y uso del idioma, Ne-Instituto nacional de lenguas Indígenas.
5. Ujuventina Valenzuela - unguthisha Waseguerrero, Emexico. Ungumqondisi kanye nomsunguli wesikhungo semfundo yezilimi ezimbili I - " Urimareye "("indawo yokukhanya"), esebenza Njengesikhungo Sokubuyiselwa kolimi Lwesimari sezingane Eguerrero, Emexico.

Ulimi Lwesimari lwakhiwa kanjani?

Ulimi Lwesimari luwulimi Lwesi-Uralic olukhulunywa abantu Basemari, abahlala eriphabhuliki Yasemari El Yaserussia nasezingxenyeni zezifunda ezizungezile. Inezilimi ezintathu eziyinhloko: Imeadow, Ihill, Nemountain. I-syntax yayo ngokuyinhloko i-agglutinative, enezinto ezithile zokuguquguquka. Amagama akhiwa ngokuhlanganisa impande nezijobelelo, okuyinika ukwakheka okucebile nokuyinkimbinkimbi. Ulimi Lwesimari lusebenzisa futhi ukuphindaphinda ukuze kugcizelelwe futhi kwakheke amagama anezincazelo eziningi. Kukhona futhi ukuhleleka kwamagama okugcina kwesenzo, okusho ukuthi isihloko, into nesenzo kuvela ekupheleni komusho.

Indlela Ukufunda Ulimi Mari ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Thenga isiqondiso sokufunda ulimi esigxile olimini Lwesimari, Njengesifundo Se-Routledge Ngolimi Lwesimari Lwanamuhla Sikakenneth e. croft.
2. Thola isikhulumi bomdabu Mari ngubani ungakwazi ukuzijayeza ukukhuluma.
3. Ukuya ekilasini Lolimi Lwesimari noma inkambo enikezwa endaweni yakho.
4. Sebenzisa imithombo eku-inthanethi ukuze usebenzise Amakhono akho olimi Lwesimari, njengamawebhusayithi, ukuqoshwa komsindo nevidiyo, nezinhlelo zokusebenza zolimi ezisebenzisanayo.
5. Zijwayeze amasiko namasiko abantu Basemari ukuze uqhubeke nokucebisa ukufunda ulimi lwakho.
6. Lalela Umculo Mari futhi ubuke Mari movie ukujwayela indlela ulimi umsindo.