Isi-georgia Imari Humusha

Ulimi lwesigeorgia lungolunye lwezilimi ezindala kakhulu ezibhaliwe nezikhulunywayo esifundeni Sasecaucasus. Inohlelo lwayo lolimi futhi yaziwa ngohlelo lwayo lolimi oluyinkimbinkimbi nangohlelo lwayo lokuhlanganisa izinto oluyinkimbinkimbi. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuhumusha ngesigeorgia kuyinkonzo ebalulekile kubantu emhlabeni wonke abafuna ukuxhumana Nabantu basegeorgia ngolimi lwabo lwendabuko.

Izinguqulo zesigeorgia zidinga umhumushi onolwazi njengoba kunzima ukuba abantu bangaphandle baluqonde lolu limi. Abahumushi abangochwepheshe basegeorgia kumelwe babe namakhono amahle kakhulu okubhala nokuqonda ngokujulile isiko nezilimi Zasegeorgia. Kumelwe futhi bakwazi ukuveza ngokunembile incazelo yamagama ngendlela ebhaliwe nekhulunywayo.

Lapho uhumusha phakathi kwesigeorgia nezinye izilimi, ukunemba kubalulekile. Ukuhumusha okuhle kufanele kucabangele ama-nuances nomongo wombhalo, ukuze kucace futhi kuqondwe. Umhumushi onguchwepheshe uyogcina izinkomba zamasiko nezinkulumo zisondelene ngangokunokwenzeka nombhalo wokuqala.

Ukuhumusha kusuka olimini lwesigeorgia kuya kwezinye izilimi kuyinselele njengoba kunamagama amaningi olimini angekho kwezinye izilimi. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho ehumusha esuka olimini lwesigeorgia eya esingisini, umhumushi kumelwe athole igama noma inkulumo yesingisi efanele eveza kangcono incazelo yegama lesigeorgia ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ubuqotho balo. Lokhu kungaba nzima ngoba ezinye izinkulumo zesigeorgia azinalo igama elifanayo kwezinye izilimi.

Njengoba isigeorgia singelona ulimi olukhulunywa kabanzi, kungaba nzima ukuthola inguqulo yesigeorgia esezingeni eliphakeme. Kubalulekile ukusebenza ne-ejensi yokuhumusha enedumela elihle noma umhumushi onolwazi futhi ofanelekayo ukunikeza izinguqulo ezinembile zesigeorgia.

Ngokuqonda ubunzima bolimi lwesigeorgia, umhumushi onguchwepheshe anganikeza inguqulo esezingeni eliphakeme ethatha ingqikithi yombhalo futhi ethembekile encazelweni yokuqala. Ngosizo umhumushi georgian abanolwazi, ungakwazi ukuqinisekisa imigomo nezinkulumo esetshenziswa idokhumenti yakho zinembile futhi kucace.

Yiluphi ulimi lwesigeorgia olukhulunywa kuwo?

Ulimi lwesigeorgia lukhulunywa Kakhulu Egeorgia, nakwezinye izingxenye zesifunda Sasecaucasus, Njenge-Azerbaijan, I-Armenia Nerussia. Kukhulunywa Naseturkey, E-Iran, Esiriya nasegrisi.

Uyini umlando wolimi lwesigeorgia?

Ulimi lwesigeorgia luwulimi Lwesikartvelian olukhulunywa abantu abangaba yizigidi ezingu-4 ikakhulukazi Egeorgia. Ulimi olusemthethweni Lwasegeorgia futhi lusetshenziswa njengolimi oluvamile kulo lonke Elasecaucasus. Umlando wolimi lwesigeorgia ungahle uhlehlele emuva ekhulwini lesi-4 ad, lapho kwakhiwa khona izinhlamvu zokuqala zesigeorgia, ezibizwa Ngokuthi I-Asomtavruli. Lolu alu lwalulandelwa uhlelo Lolimi Lwesimkhedruli olusasetshenziswa nanamuhla. Phakathi nekhulu lesi-9, Abantu Basegeorgia baqala ukusebenzisa indlela yokubhala yase-armenia. Kamuva, isigeorgia samukela uhlobo lwesigeorgia lwezinhlamvu zamagama zesigreki ngekhulu le-19. Phakathi nenkathi Yamasoviet, lolu limi lwalufundiswa ezikoleni ezweni lonke, kanye nesirashiya. Ngemva kokuwa kwesoviet Union, ukusetshenziswa kwesigeorgia kwanda kakhulu, futhi ulimi luye lwathandwa kakhulu.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini lwesigeorgia?

1. U-Ivane Javakhishvili Isazi Sezilimi nesazi esabeka isisekelo sezincwadi zesimanje zasegeorgia.
2. Ugiorgi merchule-Isazi esakha indlela yokubhala yesigeorgia yanamuhla.
3. U-Akaki tsereteli-Imbongi nomuntu owaziwayo owafaka imisebenzi eminingi yasentshonalanga olimini lwesigeorgia.
4. Usulkhan - saba Orbeliani - Imbongi nesazi sezilimi esathuthukisa ukucebile kolimi lwesigeorgia ngokwethula amagama angaphandle, izinkulumo namagama ezincwadi.
5. Ugrigol Peradze-Isazi umsebenzi waso wohlelo lolimi lwesigeorgia owaba isisekelo sezifundo zolimi zanamuhla.

Ulimi lwesigeorgia lwakhiwa kanjani?

Ulimi lwesigeorgia luwulimi oluhlanganisa amagama, okusho ukuthi lusebenzisa izijobelelo (izijobelelo nezijobelelo) ukuze kwakheke amagama. Futhi inohlelo oluyinkimbinkimbi lwebizo nesenzo, olunamaphethini avamile nawangajwayelekile okuguquguquka nawokuqhamuka. Isigeorgia sibhalwa ngezinhlamvu zaso, ezinamagama angu-33. Ulimi luphinde luhlukanise phakathi kwama-consonants aphefumulelwe nalawo angaphefumulelwe, okwenza kube olunye lwezilimi ezimbalwa ezenza kanjalo.

Indlela yokufunda ulimi lwesigeorgia ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Start ngezinto eziyisisekelo. Funda alphabet Georgian, pronunciation kanye nemithetho eyisisekelo lolimi. 2. Ukuthuthukisa amakhono akho ukulalela. Lalela izikhulumi bomdabu futhi abenza pronunciation yakho. 3. Yakha silulumagama yakho. Funda amagama alula, imishwana kanye nemisho. 4. Prakthiza ukufunda nokubhala. Sebenzisa izincwadi, izifundo online, omagazini noma amaphephandaba ngesigeorgia. 5. Ungakhohlwa ukukhuluma. Yiba nezingxoxo nezikhulumi zomdabu futhi usebenzise izinsiza zokufunda ulimi eziku-inthanethi. 6. Gxila emasikweni asegeorgia. Bukela amabhayisikobho, ulalele umculo, noma ufunde izincwadi ngesigeorgia.

Ukuhumusha kukamari: Ukuhumusha Izilimi Zokuqonda Amasiko

I-Mari Translation iyisevisi yokuhumusha yamazwe ngamazwe evala izikhala zamasiko ngokunikeza izinguqulo ezinembile, ezisezingeni eliphakeme ngezilimi eziningi. Isungulwe ngo-2012, Imari Translation isungule njengomholi ezinsizakalweni zolimi futhi inikeza uhla lokuhumusha, kufaka phakathi lezo ezihlobene namaphrojekthi ezokwelapha, ezomthetho, ezobuchwepheshe, nezokumaketha.

Ukuzibophezela kwenkampani ekwenzeni izithiyo zolimi zibe yinto yesikhathi esidlule kuye kwayenza yaba enye yezinsizakalo zokuhumusha ezinokwethenjelwa kakhulu. Ithimba layo lochwepheshe lakhiwa abantu abakhuluma izilimi ezihlukahlukene, njengespanishi, isifulentshi, isijalimane, isintaliyane, isirashiya, Isishayina Nesijapane. Zonke izinguqulo zamagama ziyahlolwa ukuze kutholakale ukuthi zinembile yini futhi zilungiswe ngokuvumelana nemininingwane yolimi okuhloswe ngalo, kucatshangelwa amasiko, izifunda nezilimi zendawo.

I-Mari Translation inikeza nezinsizakalo zokwenziwa kwendawo. Lolu hlobo lokuhumusha lulungisa umbhalo ukuze uvumelane nokulindela kwamasiko nezintandokazi zezilaleli ezihlosiwe. Ngenethiwekhi yayo ebanzi yabahumushi nabahumushi, I-Mari Translation inganikeza izixazululo eziphelele zokuhumusha, kusukela ekuhlelweni okuqondene nomkhakha kuya ekuzivumelaniseni namasiko okunembile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkampani inikeza uhla oluphelele lwezinye izinsizakalo, njengabahumushi bemihlangano yebhizinisi, ukuhumusha umsindo/ividiyo, ukubhalwa, kanye nemibhalo engezansi. Ithimba layo labachwepheshe litholakala 24/7 ukuze linikeze izinguqulo ezisheshayo nezinembile ngenkathi ligcina isabelomali sekhasimende engqondweni.

Ekuhumusheni Kukamari, kugxilwe ekunikezeni ukuhumusha kwekhwalithi ngokusebenza kahle okukhulu. Le nkampani iyaziqhenya ngokunamathela kwayo ezinyathelweni eziqinile zokulawula ikhwalithi nokuzibophezela ekuletheni imiphumela efike ngesikhathi. Iphinde ilwele ukwakha ubudlelwano obuqinile bamakhasimende futhi inikeze insizakalo eyenziwe ngezifiso.

Ukuhumusha kukamari kuyindlela enhle kunoma ubani ofuna ukuvala imigoqo yolimi namasiko. Ngethimba layo elizinikele lochwepheshe, izinqubo eziphumelelayo ezijwayelekile, kanye nezinsizakalo eziningi, inkampani ngokuqinisekile izokwenza ukuxhumana kube lula futhi kusebenze kahle.

Yiluphi ulimi Olukhulunywa Emari?

Ulimi Lwesimari lukhulunywa Kakhulu Erussia, nakuba kunezinye izikhulumi E-Estonia nase-Ukraine. Luwulimi olusemthethweni Eriphabhuliki Yasemari El, okuyisifundazwe saserussia.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesimari?

Ulimi Lwesimari luyingxenye yolimi lwesi-Uralic, futhi luwulimi lwendabuko lwabantu abangaba ngu-450.000 Emari El, izwe eliserussia. Kukhulunywa ngabantu Basemari, abayinzalo yabantu basendulo Basefinland-Ugric abaqala ukuthuthela kule ndawo besuka Enkabeni Nasenyakatho Yeyurophu cishe ngo-3000 bc. Umbhalo wokuqala obhaliwe wolimi Lwesimari wavela ngo-1243, lapho Umkhokheli Omkhulu Ugeorgy vsevolodovich Wasevladimir esungula indawo yokuhlala Yaseyuriev (manje eyaziwa ngokuthi Iyaroslavl). Lolu limi lunezilimi ezimbili ezihlukene-Isimari Sasehill nesimari Sasemeadow - ezihlukile ngokuphathelene nokubiza amagama, uhlelo lolimi, namagama. Kuwo wonke umlando walo, Ulimi Lwesimari luye lwaboleka amagama kwezinye izilimi ezinjengesitatar, isirashiya nesijalimane. Ekhulwini le-19, lolu limi lwaqala ukubhalwa ngezinhlamvu Zesicyrillic, futhi phakathi nenkathi yamasoviet, lwalukhuthazwa ngenkuthalo njengolimi lwezincwadi futhi lusetshenziswa kwezemfundo nasemibhalweni esemthethweni. Eminyakeni yamuva, kuye kwenziwa imizamo yokuvuselela lolu limi, ikakhulukazi ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bedijithali.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesimari?

1. Umario Salazar-ukhuluma Izilimi ezimbili Isimari futhi uyisazi sezilimi sasesan lucas Quiavini e-oaxaca, Emexico. Uyaziwa ngomsebenzi wakhe ocwaningweni, ekubhaleni, nasekuvuseleleni ulimi Lwesimari.
2. Uheber Osvaldo Honorio Santiago - unguthisha futhi ungumhumushi wolimi Lwesimari Waseguerrero, Emexico. Ungumsunguli wesikole solimi Lwesimari e-Atoyac de alvarez.
3. Udon Benito García Sámano - unguthisha wolimi Lwesimari futhi ungumqondisi Wecentre Of Intercultural Training Eguerrero, Emexico. Umsebenzi wakhe waba nesandla ekuthuthukiseni uhlelo lokuqala lwezifundo ngolimi Lwesimari oluhloselwe abafundi besikole samabanga aphansi.
4. Ucésar A. Varón-ungusosayensi wezinhlanga oye wenza umsebenzi obalulekile ekucwaningeni nasekubhaleni ulimi Lwesimari. Ngo-2009, washicilela incwadi yokuqala yohlelo Lolimi Lwesimari, Igramática mari: principios y uso del idioma, Ne-Instituto nacional de lenguas Indígenas.
5. Ujuventina Valenzuela - unguthisha Waseguerrero, Emexico. Ungumqondisi kanye nomsunguli wesikhungo semfundo yezilimi ezimbili I - " Urimareye "("indawo yokukhanya"), esebenza Njengesikhungo Sokubuyiselwa kolimi Lwesimari sezingane Eguerrero, Emexico.

Ulimi Lwesimari lwakhiwa kanjani?

Ulimi Lwesimari luwulimi Lwesi-Uralic olukhulunywa abantu Basemari, abahlala eriphabhuliki Yasemari El Yaserussia nasezingxenyeni zezifunda ezizungezile. Inezilimi ezintathu eziyinhloko: Imeadow, Ihill, Nemountain. I-syntax yayo ngokuyinhloko i-agglutinative, enezinto ezithile zokuguquguquka. Amagama akhiwa ngokuhlanganisa impande nezijobelelo, okuyinika ukwakheka okucebile nokuyinkimbinkimbi. Ulimi Lwesimari lusebenzisa futhi ukuphindaphinda ukuze kugcizelelwe futhi kwakheke amagama anezincazelo eziningi. Kukhona futhi ukuhleleka kwamagama okugcina kwesenzo, okusho ukuthi isihloko, into nesenzo kuvela ekupheleni komusho.

Indlela Ukufunda Ulimi Mari ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Thenga isiqondiso sokufunda ulimi esigxile olimini Lwesimari, Njengesifundo Se-Routledge Ngolimi Lwesimari Lwanamuhla Sikakenneth e. croft.
2. Thola isikhulumi bomdabu Mari ngubani ungakwazi ukuzijayeza ukukhuluma.
3. Ukuya ekilasini Lolimi Lwesimari noma inkambo enikezwa endaweni yakho.
4. Sebenzisa imithombo eku-inthanethi ukuze usebenzise Amakhono akho olimi Lwesimari, njengamawebhusayithi, ukuqoshwa komsindo nevidiyo, nezinhlelo zokusebenza zolimi ezisebenzisanayo.
5. Zijwayeze amasiko namasiko abantu Basemari ukuze uqhubeke nokucebisa ukufunda ulimi lwakho.
6. Lalela Umculo Mari futhi ubuke Mari movie ukujwayela indlela ulimi umsindo.