Ihaiti Isiswidi Humusha

Izinguqulo zesihaiti: Ukuqonda Ulimi Lwasecaribbean

Isicreole sasehaiti siwulimi lwesizwe esiyisiqhingi Sasecaribbean Ihaiti, ulimi lwesicreole olususelwa esifulentshi olunethonya elivela espanishi, ezilimini Zase-Afrika ngisho nasengilandi ethile. Lolu limi luyingqayizivele ngendlela emangalisayo futhi lusetshenziswa abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-10 emhlabeni wonke. Ngokufinyelela okukhulu kangaka, kunesidingo esandayo sezinsizakalo Zokuhumusha Zasehaiti ukuze kuvalwe igebe phakathi kwabantu abakhuluma Isicreole Sasehaiti nalabo abangakhulumi.

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqonda imvelaphi Yesicreole Sasehaiti. Lolu limi luthathwe ezilimini zesifulentshi Nezase-Afrika zekhulu le-18 ezazikhulunywa izigqila kule ndawo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ulimi lwavela njengoba nesifulentshi saqala ukuthonya ulimi. Le nhlanganisela yezilimi zesifulentshi Nezase-Afrika yakha ulimi oluthile Olwaziwa Futhi olukhulunywa Isicreole Sasehaiti namuhla.

Uma kuziwa ekuhumusheleni Olimini Lwesicreole Sasehaiti, ukusetshenziswa kwezilimi zendawo kungaba okubalulekile. Isicreole sasehaiti sikhulunywa ngezilimi ezihlukahlukene ezweni lonke, umehluko omkhulu uvela emngceleni Wehaiti Nedominican Republic. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuba nomhumushi ojwayelene nezilimi zendawo futhi ongaqiniseka ukuthi inguqulo ibonisa ngokunembile incazelo ehlosiwe.

Ngaphezu kokuqinisekisa ukunemba, umhumushi onekhono Wasehaiti kumelwe futhi aqaphele umongo wamasiko ozungeze ulimi. Kanye namagama ayo ayingqayizivele, Isicreole Sasehaiti sihlotshaniswa nemishwana ethile nezinkulumo eziqondene nesiko lalesi siqhingi. Ngokuqonda lezi zincazelo zamasiko, umhumushi anganikeza inguqulo enembile futhi enokuzwela kwamasiko.

Ngenxa yazo zonke lezi zizathu, kubalulekile ukuthola umhumushi noma isevisi yokuhumusha enolwazi lokuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokuhumusha Zasehaiti. Abahumushi abaqonda ulimi, izilimi, namasiko bayokwazi ukunikeza inguqulo engcono kakhulu. Ngosizo lwabo, umuntu angaqinisekisa ukuthi noma imuphi umyalezo, umbhalo, noma ukwaziswa kuhunyushwa ngendlela efanele nangempumelelo.

Yiluphi ulimi Olukhulunywa Ehaiti?

Ulimi Lwesihaiti lukhulunywa Kakhulu Ehaiti. Kukhona futhi inani elincane labantu abakhuluma Isibahamas, Isicuba, Idominican Republic, namanye amazwe anabantu Abaningi basehaiti abahlala kwamanye amazwe.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwasehaiti?

Ulimi Lwesihaiti luwulimi Lwesicreole olususelwa ezilimini zesifulentshi Nezasentshonalanga Afrika, njengesifon, Isi-ewe Nesiyoruba. Yaqala ukuthatha isimo sayo sanamuhla ngawo-1700, lapho izigqila Zase-Afrika zilethwa Esaint-domingue (manje eyihaiti) ngabakholoni basefrance. Ephendula isimo sabo esisha, laba Bantu Base-Afrika ababeyizigqila basebenzisa isifulentshi ababechayeke kuso, kuhlangene nezilimi ababezikhuluma E-Afrika, ukuze bakhe ulimi olusha lwesicreole. Lolu limi lwalusetshenziswa phakathi kwezigqila, kanye nabathumbi basekhaya, kwakheka inhlanganisela eyingqayizivele yenkulumo eyayizokwaziwa Ngokuthi Isicreole Sasehaiti. Kusukela ngasekupheleni kwawo-1700, Isicreole Sasehaiti besisetshenziswa kuso sonke isiqhingi futhi sesibe ulimi oluyinhloko olukhulunywa ezweni.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesihaiti?

1. U - Anténor firmin-Isazi Esiphayona Nesishoshovu Sezenhlalo Ngekhulu le-19 2. Ujean Price-Mars-Isazi Esivelele Nesithunywa Sevangeli Ekuqaleni Kwekhulu lama-20 3. Ulouis-Joseph Janvier-Isazi Sezilimi Nesazi Sezinhlanga Ekuqaleni Kwekhulu lama-20 4. U - Antoine dupuch-Umshicileli Nomhleli Wephephandaba Lamasonto Newspaper Ila Phalange ngawo-1930 5. Umarie Vieux-Chauvet-Umbhali Wamanoveli Nezindatshana eziphathelene Nobunikazi Basehaiti ngawo-1960

Isakhiwo solimi Lwasehaiti sinjani?

Isihaiti siwulimi lwesicreole olususelwa esifulentshi futhi lukhulunywa abantu abalinganiselwa ezigidini ezingu-8 Ehaiti, kwamanye amazwe Asecaribbean nakubantu basehaiti abahlala kwamanye amazwe. Isakhiwo salo sisekelwe enhlanganisweni yamaphethini ohlelo lolimi namagama avela ezilimini ezihlukahlukene Zase-Afrika Naseyurophu, kanye nasezilimini zomdabu Zama-Arawak. Ulimi lukhulunywa ngamaqoqo futhi lunohlelo lwamagama oluthi sov (Subject-Object-Verb). I-syntax yayo ne-morphology ilula, inezikhathi ezimbili kuphela (ezedlule nezamanje).

Indlela yokufunda ulimi Lwesihaiti ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Start ngohlelo lokufunda ulimi oluyisisekelo, Njengerosetta Stone noma Iduolingo. Lokhu kuzokunikeza isisekelo esihle ezintweni eziyisisekelo zolimi.
2. Thola i-online Haitian Creole course, lapho ungafunda ulimi ngokujulile, kuhlanganise lolimi, pronunciation, futhi silulumagama.
3. Sebenzisa Amavidiyo Neziteshi Ze-YouTube ukulalela izikhulumi zesicreole sasehaiti, futhi ubuke amavidiyo ngesiko nezilimi Zasehaiti.
4. Funda izincwadi nezihloko ezibhalwe ngolimi ukuzijayeza amakhono akho okufunda.
5. Lalela umculo Haitian bese uzama ukukhetha amazwi ngabanye.
6. Joyina iforamu online, noma uthole umphakathi wendawo abakhuluma Isihaiti ukuze ukwazi ukuzijayeza ukukhuluma izikhulumi bomdabu.
7. Thatha ikilasi eyunivesithi noma esikoleni solimi uma kungenzeka.

Isidingo sokuhumusha isiswidi ngokunembile asikaze sibe sikhulu. Kusukela ebhizinisini lamazwe amaningi kuya ezikhungweni zomphakathi, ukuba nokuqonda ulimi namasiko ezwe kuya ngokuya kubaluleke. Njengoba Isweden iqhubeka ingumdlali oyinhloko kwezamabhizinisi nakwezombangazwe zomhlaba wonke, ukuhumusha okuvela esweden kuya kwesinye kuya kubalulekile.

Isiswidi siwulimi Lwesijalimane olunokufana okuningi nezinye izilimi zasescandinavia ezinjengesidanish, isinorway Nesi-Iceland. Futhi ingenye yezilimi ezikhulunywa kakhulu Escandinavia, ngemva kwesifinnish nesingisi. Isiswidi siwulimi olusemthethweni Esweden, Kanye Nasefinland Naseziqhingini Zase-Åland. Ngaphandle kwesifunda Sasenordic, kukhulunywa futhi abantu abambalwa e-Estonia.

Kulabo abafuna ukuhumusha imibhalo phakathi kwesiswidi nesingisi, akukho esikhundleni somhumushi wesiswidi. Umhumushi okhuluma isiswidi njengolimi lwakhe lokuqala uyoba nokuqonda okujulile kolimi, ama-nuances,, nokwehluka kwalo ezifundeni nasezikhathini. Yingakho kubalulekile ukuthola umhumushi oneziqu ezifanele nokuhlangenwe nakho.

Uma uqasha umhumushi, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi bafanelekile futhi baqinisekisiwe ukwenza lo msebenzi. Izinsizakalo zokuhumusha kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi zinikeze isicaphuni samahhala sephrojekthi futhi zibhale iziqu zazo nokuhlangenwe nakho kwazo kuwebhusayithi yazo. Ungase futhi ufune ukucela izinkomba ezivela kumakhasimende wangaphambilini ukuqinisekisa ukuthi usebenza nochwepheshe.

Uma kuziwa ekuhumusheni isiswidi, ukunemba kuyisihluthulelo. Kufanele futhi ufune umuntu onolwazi ngohlobo oluthile lwedokhumenti okudingeka uyihumushe. Ngokwesibonelo, uma udinga ukuhumusha idokhumenti esemthethweni, kufanele ufune umhumushi onolwazi lokubhekana namagama asemthethweni.

Ezinye izici zokuhumusha okufanele zicatshangelwe zihlanganisa ifomethi yedokhumenti nesikhathi sephrojekthi. Makeiseka ukuthi ubuza umhumushi wakho ukuthi unazo yini izicelo ezikhethekile kusengaphambili, njengezidingo ezithile zokufometha noma izintandokazi zolimi.

Kulabo ababhekene nokuhumusha isiswidi, kubalulekile ukuthola umhumushi ofanelekayo nonolwazi onganikeza imiphumela enembile. Ngomhumushi onokwethenjelwa, amabhizinisi nabantu ngabanye bangaqinisekisa ukuthi imibhalo yabo ihunyushwa ngokunembile nangokomsebenzi.

Yimaphi amazwe okukhulunywa kuwo ulimi lwesisweden?

Isiswidi sikhulunywa kakhulu esweden nasezingxenyeni ezithile Zasefinland. Kukhulunywa Nase-Estonia, Elatvia, Enorway, Edenmark, e-Iceland, nasezingxenyeni ezithile Zasejalimane, kanye nasemiphakathini yasesweden ehlala Enyakatho Melika, e-Australia nakwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba.

Uyini umlando wolimi lwesisweden?

Ulimi lwesisweden lunomlando ocebile futhi ohlukahlukene. Imibhalo yokuqala yesisweden iqala ngekhulu lesi-8 lapho yayisetshenziswa abantu abakhuluma isiswidi empumalanga Yesweden nasesifundeni Sasebaltic. Emakhulwini eminyaka adlule, isiswidi savela Olimini Lwesinorse Esidala, ulimi oluvamile Lwesijalimane Lwenkathi Yamaviking. Imibhalo yokuqala yesisweden yabhalwa ngekhulu le-12, lapho isisweden Esidala sasisetshenziswa emithethweni yezomthetho nasekuhumusheni imibhalo yenkolo. Ekhulwini le-16, isiswidi saba ulimi olusemthethweni Esweden Nasefinland futhi sasetshenziswa kabanzi kuyo yonke inhlonhlo Yasescandinavia, saziwa ngokuthi Irikssvenska noma isiswidi Esivamile. Ngekhulu le-18, yayiselulelwe njengolimi oluvamile kulo lonke elasenyakatho Yurophu futhi yayisetshenziswa nasezincwadini, ikakhulukazi ezincwadini zothando nasezinkondlweni. Namuhla, isiswidi sikhulunywa abantu abangaba yizigidi ezingu-10 Esweden, Efinland Naseziqhingini Zase-Åland. Futhi ingenye yezilimi ezisemthethweni Ze-European Union.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini lwesisweden?

1. Ugustav vasa (14961560) – Owayebhekwa Njengomsunguli wesweden yanamuhla, wayephethe ukwethula ulimi lwesisweden njengolunye lwezilimi ezisemthethweni zikahulumeni nokukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kolimi phakathi kwabantu.
2. U – Erik XIV (15331577) - wenza uhlelo lolimi lwesisweden kanye nesakhiwo salo, wasiza ekuthuthukiseni izincwadi ezicacile zesisweden futhi waqhubekisela phambili ukwanda kokufunda Nokubhala Esweden.
3. Ujohan iii (15681625) – ngokuyinhloko wayephethe ukwenza ulimi lwesisweden lube ulimi olusemthethweni Esweden futhi waqinisa nendawo yalo ohlelweni lwezifundo ezikoleni zasesweden.
4. Ucarl Linnaeus (17071778) – wasungula uhlelo lokuhlukanisa izitshalo nezilwane okwaba yisisekelo sokuhlukaniswa Kukalinnaeus, okusasetshenziswa kabanzi nanamuhla. Uphinde adunyiswe ngokufaka amagama amaningi abolekiwe olimini lwesisweden.
5. U – August Strindberg (18491912) - umbhali onethonya, wayengomunye wamaphayona ezincwadi zesimanje zasesweden futhi wasebenza ukunciphisa amagama nemishwana yakudala yasesweden ukuze athande ulimi oluqondile.

Ulimi lwesisweden lwakhiwa kanjani?

Ulimi lwesisweden luwulimi Lwasenyakatho Jalimane, oluyingxenye yolimi lwesi-Indo-European. Ihlobene kakhulu nesinorway nesidenmark, futhi ihlobene kakhulu nesingisi nesijalimane. Isakhiwo solimi sisekelwe ekuhlelekeni kwamagama esihloko-isenzo-into, futhi sinobulili obubili (obungathathi.futhi obuvamile) nezimo ezintathu zamagama (isibizo, isibizo, nesandulela). Isiswidi sisebenzisa futhi ukuhleleka kwamagama Okungu-V2 okusho ukuthi isenzo sihlala sibonakala endaweni yesibili emshweni oyinhloko.

Indlela yokufunda ulimi lwesisweden ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Thola isichazamazwi omuhle Swedish kanye incwadi yezisho. Ngokujwayelana nesilulumagama sesisweden nemishwana evamile, kuyokwenza ukufunda ulimi kube lula.
2. Lalela umculo Swedish futhi ubuke amafilimu Swedish. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuthuthukisa amakhono akho okulalela nokukhuluma.
3. Thatha izifundo wabasaqalayo in Swedish. Ukufunda kumfundisi onolwazi kuzokusiza ufunde ulimi ngendlela efanele, futhi kukunikeze ithuba lokuzijwayeza nabakhuluma ulimi lwendabuko.
4. Sebenzisa umthombo online like Duolingo noma Babbel. Lezi zingosi zinikeza izifundo ezisebenzisanayo ongazisebenzisa ukuze uzijwayeze ukukhuluma, ukubhala nokulalela ngesisweden.
5. Thola umuntu ukuzijayeza. Khuluma isiswidi nomngani noma ilungu lomndeni osevele ekhuluma, noma uthole isikhulumi bomdabu online ongakusiza ukuzijayeza.
6. Vakashela Esweden. Gxila olimini ngokuvakashela Esweden. Lokhu kuzokunikeza ithuba lokusebenzisa ngenkuthalo lokho okufundile futhi uthathe ulimi lwendawo nokugcizelela.