Igalician Imari Humusha

Ukuhumusha ngesigalician: Ukuveza Ulimi Lwesi-Iberia Oluyingqayizivele

Isigalician siwulimi Lwesiromance oluvela esifundeni esisenyakatho-ntshonalanga Yespain naseningizimu-ntshonalanga yeportugal esaziwa Ngokuthi Igalicia, kanye Nalokho okubizwa Ngokuthi Iterra de santiago (Izindawo Zikasanta James). Kukhulunywa futhi Abanye Abantu Basegalicia abahlala kwamanye amazwe kwezinye izingxenye Zenhlonhlo Yaseiberia. Ngezilimi zayo ezihlukile, nokuhlobana kwayo nomzila wokuhambela wasendulo oholela Esantiago de Compostela, Isigalician besilokhu sihlotshaniswa nesiko nobuntu obuyingqayizivele amakhulu eminyaka.

Isigalician siwulimi olubaluleke kakhulu kulabo abafisa ukwazisa isiko Lasegalician, njengoba ababhali abaningi, izimbongi, nezingoma ezithandwayo zisekelwe kulolu limi. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba abantu abaningi emhlabeni wonke babe nethuba lokuqonda lolu limi. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, isidingo sokuhunyushwa Sisuka Esigalician siye Esigalician siye sakhula eminyakeni yamuva.

Abahumushi abangochwepheshe Basegalician kumelwe babe nolwazi olujulile ngolimi oluwumthombo noluhlosiwe futhi bajwayelane nesizinda solimi ukuze bakwazi ukubamba ngokunembile incazelo yalo mbhalo. Kudingeka bakwazi ukubona imiqondo eyisisekelo, izinkulumo namagama esipelingi olimi kanye nokuqinisekisa ukubaluleka kwezinkulumo ekuhumusheni okuvelayo.

Ngokwesiko, ukuhumusha imibhalo Noma imibhalo Ngesigalician bekulokhu kuwumsebenzi onzima, ngokuvamile odinga ukuqonda ulimi ngokukhethekile. Nokho, ngenxa yentuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe, kuye kwaba nenani elandayo lezinsizakalo zokuhumusha ezitholakalayo ezikhethekile olimini, ezinikeza izinguqulo ezisekelwe kubantu nezisekelwe emshinini.

Lapho ukhetha umhlinzeki wesevisi, kubalulekile ukukhetha umuntu onolwazi ekuhumusheni Isigalician, kanye nomuntu onolwazi ngezilimi ezihlukahlukene zolimi. Abahumushi abangochwepheshe ngokuvamile banokuqonda okujulile kolimi, futhi banganikeza izinguqulo ezinokwethenjelwa kakhulu kunezinguqulo zomshini, ngokuvamile ezivame ukuba namaphutha.

Ngokuvamile, lapho ufuna insizakalo yokuhumusha esezingeni eliphakeme, kubalulekile ukwenza ucwaningo ukuze uthole umhlinzeki onokwethenjelwa onganikeza ukuhumusha Okunembile nokungokobuchwepheshe Kwesigalician. Ngokwenza kanjalo, uyokwazi ukwazisa isiko Lamagalician nolimi lwawo oluyingqayizivele.

Yimaphi amazwe okukhulunywa kuwo Ulimi Lwesigalician?

Isigalician siwulimi Lwesiromance olukhulunywa emphakathini ozimele Wasegalicia enyakatho-ntshonalanga Yespain. Kukhulunywa futhi eminye imiphakathi yabafuduki kwezinye izingxenye Zespain, kanye nasezingxenyeni ezithile zaseportugal Nase-Argentina.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesigalician?

Ulimi Lwesigalician luwulimi Lwesiromance oluhlobene kakhulu nesiputukezi futhi lukhulunywa ngabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezi-2 enyakatho-ntshonalanga Yespain. Inomsuka wayo embusweni wasegalicia wasendulo, owahlukaniswa phakathi kwemibuso Yamakristu Yasecastile Neleon ngekhulu le-12. Ulimi lwabhekana nenqubo yokujwayeza nokwenziwa kwesimanje ngekhulu le-19 nele-20, okwabona ukuthuthukiswa kolimi olujwayelekile olusemthethweni olwaziwa ngokuthi "Isigalician Esijwayelekile" noma "Isigalician-Portuguese". Lolu limi luye lwaqashelwa ngokusemthethweni umbuso wasespain kusukela ngo-1982 futhi lusemthethweni kanye nespanishi esifundeni esizimele Sasegalicia. Lolu limi lukhulunywa nasemazweni amaningana emhlabeni wonke, ikakhulukazi emazweni aselatin America Njenge-Argentina, Ibrazil, I-Uruguay, Imexico Nevenezuela.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesigalician?

1. Urosalia de castro (18371885): ubhekwa njengomunye wezimbongi ezidume kakhulu ngolimi Lwesigalician.
2. Uramón Otero pedrayo (18881976): umbhali, isazi sezilimi nomholi wezamasiko, waziwa ngokuthi "Ubaba Wasegalician".
3. U-Alfonso X El Sabio (12211284): Inkosi Yasecastile Naseleon, wabhala imibhalo ngolimi Lwesigalician futhi waba nesandla ekuthuthukiseni isiko layo lezincwadi.
4. Umanuel curros Enríquez (18511906): imbongi nombhali, ohlonishwa ngokubuyiselwa kolimi Lwesigalician.
5. Umaría Victoria Moreno (19232013): isazi sezilimi esakha indinganiso entsha yesigalician sanamuhla esibhaliwe futhi sashicilela imisebenzi ehlukahlukene ngokuziphendukela kwaso.

Isakhiwo solimi Lwesigalician sakhiwa kanjani?

Isakhiwo solimi Lwesigalician sifana nezinye izilimi Zesiromance njengespanishi, isicatalan nesiputukezi. Inohlelo lwamagama oluhlobene nesenzo nesenzo, futhi isebenzisa isethi yezikhathi zesenzo zesikhathi esedlule, samanje, nesikhathi esizayo. Amagama anobulili (owesilisa noma owesifazane), futhi izichasiso ziyavumelana namagama azichazayo. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezimpawu: lezo eziveza indlela, nalezo eziveza isikhathi, indawo, imvamisa, nobungako. Lolu limi luhlanganisa nezibizo eziningi, iziqalo, nezihlanganisi.

Indlela yokufunda Ulimi Galician ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Funda amagama ayisisekelo nemishwana: Start ngokufunda amagama ayisisekelo nemishwana efana imikhonzo, ukuzethula, ukwazi abantu, nokuqonda izingxoxo ezilula.
2. Pick up imithetho lolimi: Uma une eziyisisekelo phansi, uqale ukufunda imithetho lolimi eziyinkimbinkimbi, ezifana isenzo conjugations, izikhathi, amafomu subjunctive nokuningi.
3. Funda izincwadi nezihloko: Thatha izincwadi noma izihloko ezibhalwe Ngesigalician uzifunde. Lokhu kuzosiza ngempela uma kuziwa ekuthuthukiseni silulumagama kanye umuzwa wakho pronunciation.
4. Lalela izikhulumi bomdabu: Lalela Podcasts Galician noma amavidiyo, ukubukela amafilimu KANYE TV imibukiso, noma uthole umlingani ingxoxo ukuzijayeza.
5. Khuluma, khuluma, khuluma: indlela engcono kakhulu yokufunda iwukuzijwayeza ukukhuluma ngangokunokwenzeka. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi unomngane noma uwedwa, zama ukusebenzisa lokho okufundile ezingxoxweni zangempela.

Ukuhumusha kukamari: Ukuhumusha Izilimi Zokuqonda Amasiko

I-Mari Translation iyisevisi yokuhumusha yamazwe ngamazwe evala izikhala zamasiko ngokunikeza izinguqulo ezinembile, ezisezingeni eliphakeme ngezilimi eziningi. Isungulwe ngo-2012, Imari Translation isungule njengomholi ezinsizakalweni zolimi futhi inikeza uhla lokuhumusha, kufaka phakathi lezo ezihlobene namaphrojekthi ezokwelapha, ezomthetho, ezobuchwepheshe, nezokumaketha.

Ukuzibophezela kwenkampani ekwenzeni izithiyo zolimi zibe yinto yesikhathi esidlule kuye kwayenza yaba enye yezinsizakalo zokuhumusha ezinokwethenjelwa kakhulu. Ithimba layo lochwepheshe lakhiwa abantu abakhuluma izilimi ezihlukahlukene, njengespanishi, isifulentshi, isijalimane, isintaliyane, isirashiya, Isishayina Nesijapane. Zonke izinguqulo zamagama ziyahlolwa ukuze kutholakale ukuthi zinembile yini futhi zilungiswe ngokuvumelana nemininingwane yolimi okuhloswe ngalo, kucatshangelwa amasiko, izifunda nezilimi zendawo.

I-Mari Translation inikeza nezinsizakalo zokwenziwa kwendawo. Lolu hlobo lokuhumusha lulungisa umbhalo ukuze uvumelane nokulindela kwamasiko nezintandokazi zezilaleli ezihlosiwe. Ngenethiwekhi yayo ebanzi yabahumushi nabahumushi, I-Mari Translation inganikeza izixazululo eziphelele zokuhumusha, kusukela ekuhlelweni okuqondene nomkhakha kuya ekuzivumelaniseni namasiko okunembile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkampani inikeza uhla oluphelele lwezinye izinsizakalo, njengabahumushi bemihlangano yebhizinisi, ukuhumusha umsindo/ividiyo, ukubhalwa, kanye nemibhalo engezansi. Ithimba layo labachwepheshe litholakala 24/7 ukuze linikeze izinguqulo ezisheshayo nezinembile ngenkathi ligcina isabelomali sekhasimende engqondweni.

Ekuhumusheni Kukamari, kugxilwe ekunikezeni ukuhumusha kwekhwalithi ngokusebenza kahle okukhulu. Le nkampani iyaziqhenya ngokunamathela kwayo ezinyathelweni eziqinile zokulawula ikhwalithi nokuzibophezela ekuletheni imiphumela efike ngesikhathi. Iphinde ilwele ukwakha ubudlelwano obuqinile bamakhasimende futhi inikeze insizakalo eyenziwe ngezifiso.

Ukuhumusha kukamari kuyindlela enhle kunoma ubani ofuna ukuvala imigoqo yolimi namasiko. Ngethimba layo elizinikele lochwepheshe, izinqubo eziphumelelayo ezijwayelekile, kanye nezinsizakalo eziningi, inkampani ngokuqinisekile izokwenza ukuxhumana kube lula futhi kusebenze kahle.

Yiluphi ulimi Olukhulunywa Emari?

Ulimi Lwesimari lukhulunywa Kakhulu Erussia, nakuba kunezinye izikhulumi E-Estonia nase-Ukraine. Luwulimi olusemthethweni Eriphabhuliki Yasemari El, okuyisifundazwe saserussia.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesimari?

Ulimi Lwesimari luyingxenye yolimi lwesi-Uralic, futhi luwulimi lwendabuko lwabantu abangaba ngu-450.000 Emari El, izwe eliserussia. Kukhulunywa ngabantu Basemari, abayinzalo yabantu basendulo Basefinland-Ugric abaqala ukuthuthela kule ndawo besuka Enkabeni Nasenyakatho Yeyurophu cishe ngo-3000 bc. Umbhalo wokuqala obhaliwe wolimi Lwesimari wavela ngo-1243, lapho Umkhokheli Omkhulu Ugeorgy vsevolodovich Wasevladimir esungula indawo yokuhlala Yaseyuriev (manje eyaziwa ngokuthi Iyaroslavl). Lolu limi lunezilimi ezimbili ezihlukene-Isimari Sasehill nesimari Sasemeadow - ezihlukile ngokuphathelene nokubiza amagama, uhlelo lolimi, namagama. Kuwo wonke umlando walo, Ulimi Lwesimari luye lwaboleka amagama kwezinye izilimi ezinjengesitatar, isirashiya nesijalimane. Ekhulwini le-19, lolu limi lwaqala ukubhalwa ngezinhlamvu Zesicyrillic, futhi phakathi nenkathi yamasoviet, lwalukhuthazwa ngenkuthalo njengolimi lwezincwadi futhi lusetshenziswa kwezemfundo nasemibhalweni esemthethweni. Eminyakeni yamuva, kuye kwenziwa imizamo yokuvuselela lolu limi, ikakhulukazi ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bedijithali.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesimari?

1. Umario Salazar-ukhuluma Izilimi ezimbili Isimari futhi uyisazi sezilimi sasesan lucas Quiavini e-oaxaca, Emexico. Uyaziwa ngomsebenzi wakhe ocwaningweni, ekubhaleni, nasekuvuseleleni ulimi Lwesimari.
2. Uheber Osvaldo Honorio Santiago - unguthisha futhi ungumhumushi wolimi Lwesimari Waseguerrero, Emexico. Ungumsunguli wesikole solimi Lwesimari e-Atoyac de alvarez.
3. Udon Benito García Sámano - unguthisha wolimi Lwesimari futhi ungumqondisi Wecentre Of Intercultural Training Eguerrero, Emexico. Umsebenzi wakhe waba nesandla ekuthuthukiseni uhlelo lokuqala lwezifundo ngolimi Lwesimari oluhloselwe abafundi besikole samabanga aphansi.
4. Ucésar A. Varón-ungusosayensi wezinhlanga oye wenza umsebenzi obalulekile ekucwaningeni nasekubhaleni ulimi Lwesimari. Ngo-2009, washicilela incwadi yokuqala yohlelo Lolimi Lwesimari, Igramática mari: principios y uso del idioma, Ne-Instituto nacional de lenguas Indígenas.
5. Ujuventina Valenzuela - unguthisha Waseguerrero, Emexico. Ungumqondisi kanye nomsunguli wesikhungo semfundo yezilimi ezimbili I - " Urimareye "("indawo yokukhanya"), esebenza Njengesikhungo Sokubuyiselwa kolimi Lwesimari sezingane Eguerrero, Emexico.

Ulimi Lwesimari lwakhiwa kanjani?

Ulimi Lwesimari luwulimi Lwesi-Uralic olukhulunywa abantu Basemari, abahlala eriphabhuliki Yasemari El Yaserussia nasezingxenyeni zezifunda ezizungezile. Inezilimi ezintathu eziyinhloko: Imeadow, Ihill, Nemountain. I-syntax yayo ngokuyinhloko i-agglutinative, enezinto ezithile zokuguquguquka. Amagama akhiwa ngokuhlanganisa impande nezijobelelo, okuyinika ukwakheka okucebile nokuyinkimbinkimbi. Ulimi Lwesimari lusebenzisa futhi ukuphindaphinda ukuze kugcizelelwe futhi kwakheke amagama anezincazelo eziningi. Kukhona futhi ukuhleleka kwamagama okugcina kwesenzo, okusho ukuthi isihloko, into nesenzo kuvela ekupheleni komusho.

Indlela Ukufunda Ulimi Mari ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Thenga isiqondiso sokufunda ulimi esigxile olimini Lwesimari, Njengesifundo Se-Routledge Ngolimi Lwesimari Lwanamuhla Sikakenneth e. croft.
2. Thola isikhulumi bomdabu Mari ngubani ungakwazi ukuzijayeza ukukhuluma.
3. Ukuya ekilasini Lolimi Lwesimari noma inkambo enikezwa endaweni yakho.
4. Sebenzisa imithombo eku-inthanethi ukuze usebenzise Amakhono akho olimi Lwesimari, njengamawebhusayithi, ukuqoshwa komsindo nevidiyo, nezinhlelo zokusebenza zolimi ezisebenzisanayo.
5. Zijwayeze amasiko namasiko abantu Basemari ukuze uqhubeke nokucebisa ukufunda ulimi lwakho.
6. Lalela Umculo Mari futhi ubuke Mari movie ukujwayela indlela ulimi umsindo.