Ikazakh Isi-persia Humusha

Ukuhumusha isikazakh kuyinqubo ebaluleke ngokwengeziwe njengoba izwe liqhubeka liba nezwe lonke. Ngokwanda kwezimakethe zomhlaba wonke, kunesidingo esikhulu sezinsizakalo zokuhumusha ezinembile zesikazakh. Ukuhumushela isikazakh kwezinye izilimi futhi okuphambene nalokho kungaba inqubo enzima, futhi kubalulekile ukuqonda ulimi nohlelo lwayo lolimi, kanye nokwehluka kwamasiko phakathi kwamazwe ukuze kunikezwe izinguqulo ezisezingeni eliphakeme.

Isikazakh siwulimi Lwesiturkic olukhulunywa kakhulu Ekazakhstan, kodwa futhi Nase-Uzbekistan, Echina, Ekyrgyzstan, Erussia nakwamanye amazwe ayengaphansi kwesoviet. Sekungamakhulu eminyaka sithonywe isi-arabhu, isipheresiya nesirashiya. Lolu limi lunezilimi ezine: Isi-Southern, Isi-Northern, Isi-southeastern nesi-Western. Kuye ngokuthi yiluphi ulimi oluhunyushwayo, imithetho ethile yohlelo lolimi nokusetshenziswa kwayo ingase ishintshe. Ngenxa yalokho, kubalulekile ukuqonda ulimi ngalunye ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi wokuhumusha.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuzwela ama-nuances amasiko angathinta indlela ulimi olubonwa ngayo. Ngokwesibonelo, ulimi olusemthethweni luvame ukusetshenziswa lapho kuxoxwa ngezindaba zebhizinisi, kuyilapho ulimi olungakahleleki luvame ukukhethwa ezingxoxweni ezingavamile. Kubalulekile futhi ukucabangela iminyaka yomhumushi, njengoba abahumushi abasebasha bengase bangazi ngamagama amadala noma imishwana okungenzeka yayisetshenziswa emashumini eminyaka adlule.

Ekugcineni, kubalulekile ukuba abahumushi bajwayelane nezinhlamvu zamagama nohlelo lokubhala lolimi abaluhumushayo. Isikazakh siye sabhalwa ngezinhlamvu ezintathu ezihlukene, kodwa Isicyrillic sisetshenziswa kakhulu namuhla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ulimi lunezimpawu zalo ezibhaliwe okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho kuhunyushwa.

Ekuphetheni, ukuhumusha isikazakh kudinga ukuqonda ulimi, izilimi zalo, ama-nuances amasiko, nezinhlamvu zamagama. Ngokucabangela zonke lezi zici, abahumushi bangaqinisekisa izinguqulo ezisezingeni eliphakeme ezidlulisela umyalezo ohlosiwe ngokunembile.

Yimaphi amazwe okukhulunywa kuwo isikazakh?

Isikazakh siwulimi olusemthethweni Ekazakhstan, futhi sikhulunywa Naserussia nasezingxenyeni ezithile zasechina, E-Afghanistan, Eturkey Nasemongolia.

Uyini umlando wolimi lwesikazakh?

Umlando wolimi lwesikazakh uqala ngawo-1400 lapho lwaqala ukusetshenziswa njengolimi olubhaliwe phakathi kwezizwe ezikhuluma Isiturkic ezihlala emathafeni Ase-Asia Ephakathi. Kukholakala ukuthi amagama amaningi olimi lwesikazakh ayebolekwe kwezinye izilimi Zamaturkic, kanye nesipheresiya, isi-arabhu nesirashiya. Ngekhulu le-18, ulimi lwesikazakh lwaluselululwimi olwalusetshenziswa Kakhulu Ekazakhstan, futhi ngemva kwenkathi Kastalin, lwaba ulimi olusemthethweni Ekazakhstan ngo-1996. Namuhla, kukhulunywa abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-11, ikakhulukazi Ekazakhstan, E-Uzbekistan Naserussia.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini lwesikazakh?

1. U-Abay Qunanbayuli (18451904) owaziwa kabanzi Njengobaba wezincwadi Zesimanje zasekazakh, imbongi nesazi sefilosofi esethule isitayela esisha sezincwadi futhi senza ulimi lube sesikhathini samanje.
2. Umagzhan zhumabayev (18661938) - umbhali nomfundisi owenza umbhalo wesimanje wolimi lwesikazakh.
3. Umukhtar auezov (18971961) umbhali ovelele, umbhali wemidlalo, Kanye Nongqongqoshe wokuqala Wezemfundo Esoviet Kazakhstan, odunyiswa ngokuhlanganisa nokuthuthukisa ulimi lwesikazakh lwanamuhla.
4. Ugabit Musrepov (18941937) isazi sezilimi, uthisha, kanye nesazi sezinhlanga owaba negalelo lokuqala ekuthuthukiseni ulimi lwesikazakh.
5. U - yerlan nysanbayev (1903-1971) - umshisekeli wezinguquko zolimi nomsunguli wekazakh Academy Of Sciences owaba negalelo elikhulu ekuthuthukiseni ulimi lwesikazakh.

Kanjani ukwakheka kolimi Kazakh?

Isakhiwo solimi lwesikazakh sihlanganisa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi amagama akhiwa ngokuhlanganisa ama-morpheme ngalinye elinencazelo eyodwa. Isikazakh naso sinomqondo we-ergative-absolutive, okusho ukuthi isihloko somusho ongaguquki kanye nento yomusho oguqukayo kungaboniswa ngefomu elifanayo. Lolu limi lunezici eziyisishiyagalolunye zamagama nezikhathi eziyisithupha zesenzo.

Indlela ukufunda ulimi Kazakh ngendlela efanele kunazo?

1. Start ngokufunda izinto eziyisisekelo. Funda alfabhethi nendlela ukufunda, ukubhala futhi amazwi. 2. Tadisha uhlelo lolimi eziyisisekelo kanye nesakhiwo umusho. Ungathola izinsiza eziningi eziwusizo online. 3. Lalela umculo Kazakh futhi ubuke amabhayisikobho Kazakh kanye TV imibukiso ukuba bajwayelane ulimi olukhulunywayo. 4. Prakthiza nomfundisi noma isikhulumi bomdabu. Kubalulekile ukuzijayeza ukukhuluma nokuzwa ulimi ukuze ukhulume kahle. 5. Keep nezifundo zakho. Beka eceleni isikhathi esithile usuku ngalunye ukuze basebenze ekutadisheni nasekusebenziseni ulimi. 6. Zicwilise emasikweni. Ukufunda izincwadi, ukulalela umculo, nokufunda ngendlela yokuphila yamakazakh kuyokusiza ukuba uqonde ulimi kangcono.

Uma ufuna umhumushi onokwethenjelwa, onembile futhi onguchwepheshe ngezidingo zakho zolimi lwesipheresiya, uze endaweni efanele. Isipheresiya, esaziwa nangokuthi Isifarsi, siwulimi oluyinhloko Empumalanga Ephakathi, olukhulunywa ikakhulukazi abantu base-Iran, E-Afghanistan Nasetajikistan. Ulimi oluvame ukusetshenziswa kwezamabhizinisi, kuhulumeni nakwezokuxhumana. Njengoba kunenani elikhulu kangaka lezikhulumi, kubalulekile ukuthola umhumushi okwazi ukuxhumana ngokunembile ngazo zombili lezi zilimi.

At Persian Translation Services, silwela ukunikeza amaklayenti ethu ne best kungenzeka translation services. Ithimba lethu labahumushi abaqeqeshwe kakhulu nabanolwazi bonke bangabakhuluma isipheresiya abaneminyaka eminingi benolwazi emkhakheni futhi basebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bamuva ukuqinisekisa ukunemba. Izinsizakalo zethu zihlukahluka kusuka ekuhumusheni okuyisisekelo kuya ezindaweni zobuchwepheshe zokuhumusha kwezomthetho nezokwelapha, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi wonke amaklayenti ethu athola izixazululo azidingayo.

Sizibophezele ekunikezeni amakhasimende ethu izinguqulo ezisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu. Abahumushi bethu banokuqonda okuhle kakhulu kokubili isipheresiya nesingisi, ukuze bakwazi ukuhumusha ngokushesha nangokunembile imibhalo ngaphandle kokudela izinga. Sinikeza nezinsizakalo zokuhlela nokuhlola ukuze siqiniseke ukuthi yonke imibhalo ihlangabezana nezindinganiso eziphakeme kakhulu.

Kumasevisi Okuhumusha asepheresiya, siyaqonda ukubaluleka kokuphepha nokugcinwa kwemfihlo uma kuziwa kumasevisi okuhumusha. Sinakekela kakhulu ukuvikela ubuqotho bemibhalo esiyitholayo futhi asikaze sabelane nganoma yiluphi ulwazi nabantu besithathu. Bonke abasebenzi bethu basayina isivumelwano sokungadaluli ukuze kuqinisekiswe amazinga aphakeme kakhulu okugcina imfihlo.

Uma ufuna ezinokwethenjelwa, olunembile futhi professional translation services izidingo zakho ulimi Persian, cont nathi namuhla. Sibheke phambili ekunikezeni inkonzo engcono kakhulu futhi sikunikeze izixazululo ozidingayo.

Yiluphi ulimi lwesipheresiya olukhulunywa kuwo?

Ulimi lwesipheresiya (olubizwa Nangokuthi Isifarsi) lukhulunywa kakhulu e-Iran, E-Afghanistan Nasetajikistan. Kukhulunywa nasezindaweni ezithile zamanye amazwe, Njenge-Iraq, I-United Arab Emirates, Ibahrain, Iturkey, I-Oman Ne-Uzbekistan.

Uyini umlando wolimi lwesipheresiya?

Ulimi lwesipheresiya lungolunye lwezilimi ezindala Kakhulu zamandiya Aseyurophu emhlabeni futhi kukholakala ukuthi lwavela Eningizimu Ye-Iran cishe ngekhulu lesi-8 bce. Ekuqaleni, isipheresiya Esidala sasikhulunywa izakhamuzi Zasepersis, isifunda esiseningizimu-ntshonalanga Ye-Iran yanamuhla. Ngo-550 bce, Kwakhiwa Umbuso Wama-Achaemenid, isipheresiya Esidala saba ulimi lwenkantolo yasebukhosini. Emakhulwini eminyaka alandela, Umbuso Wama-Achaemenid wanda futhi isipheresiya Esidala kancane kancane sasakazekela ezingxenyeni ezinkulu Zasempumalanga Ephakathi, E-Afghanistan, E-Asia Ephakathi nasezingxenyeni ezithile zaseyurophu.
Lapho ukunqoba Kwamasulumane kuqala NGO-651 ce, isi-arabhu saba ulimi olusemthethweni lwezwe lamasulumane. Ekugcineni isipheresiya samukela amagama amaningi esi-arabhu ukuze sihambisane nezikhathi ezishintshayo. Umphumela walenqubo kwaba ukuvela kolimi olusha olwaziwa ngokuthi " isipheresiya Esiphakathi "(olubizwa nangokuthi Isipahlavi noma Isipartian). Isipheresiya sasendulo sasakazekela kuyo yonke le ndawo futhi ekugcineni sasizothonya ukuthuthukiswa kwezinye izilimi zanamuhla Zase-Iran.
Ekhulwini le-10 C. e., ulimi Olusha lwesipheresiya lwavela ekuziphendukeleni kwesipheresiya Ephakathi. Isipheresiya esisha saboleka amagama aso amaningi olimini lwesi-arabhu, isiturkey, nakwezinye izilimi, kodwa sagcina olunye uhlelo lolimi lwesipheresiya Ephakathi. Lesi sikhathi saphinde sabona ukuthuthukiswa kwamamitha ezinkondlo, okwakuzoqhubeka kube yingxenye ebalulekile yezincwadi zasepheresiya.
Namuhla, isipheresiya siwulimi lwendabuko lwabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-65 e-Iran, E-Afghanistan, Etajikistan, e-Uzbekistan nakwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba. Kusengulimi olukhulu lwezincwadi esifundeni futhi luhlala luhlangene kakhulu namasiko nomlando wabantu bakula mazwe.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini lwesipheresiya?

1. Uferdowsi (c. 9401020): Ubhekwa njengembongi enkulu kunazo zonke yasepheresiya nombhali Weshahnameh, inkondlo ebabazekayo elandisa izindaba zasendulo Zase-Iran.
2. Urumi (12071273): Omunye wezimbongi ezinkulu zamasufi asepheresiya nomsunguli We-Mevlevi Order, iqembu lenkolo elikhulekela ngomculo nangezinkondlo.
3. U-Omar Khayyam (10481131): isazi sezibalo sasepheresiya, isazi sezinkanyezi, futhi ungomunye wezimbongi zasepheresiya ezidume kakhulu.
4. Usaadi Shirazi (c.11841283): imbongi eyimfihlakalo yasepheresiya, umbhali ovelele nombhali wezinkondlo ezimbili: Ibustan negulistan.
5. Uhafiz (13151390): imbongi yasepheresiya, eyaziwa ngezinkondlo zayo eziqanjiwe nezingokomzwelo, evame ukukhulunywa eceleni kukarumi.

Ulimi lwesipheresiya lwakhiwa kanjani?

Isakhiwo solimi lwesipheresiya sisekelwe ekuhlanganiseni amagama, okusho ukuthi amagama akhiwa ngokuhlanganisa ama-morpheme ndawonye ngendlela eshintsha incazelo yegama. Isipheresiya sinohlelo lwamagama OLUTHI sov (subject-object-verb) nesakhiwo somusho othi noun-adjective-verb. Ibuye isebenzise izijobelelo kunokuba isebenzise izijobelelo njengezinye izilimi. Izenzo zithatha inqwaba yezijobelelo nezijobelelo ezibonisa izici ezinjengesikhathi, isimo, nomuntu. Ekugcineni, inohlobo olukhethekile lwesenzo olubizwa ngokuthi i-optative, oluveza izifiso noma izifiso.

Indlela yokufunda ulimi lwesipheresiya ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Joyina inkambo yolimi lwesipheresiya: indlela engcono kakhulu yokufunda ulimi lwesipheresiya ukujoyina inkambo yolimi eyunivesithi noma esikoleni solimi sendawo. Lokhu kuzokunikeza isakhiwo nesiqondiso, kanye nabafundisi abanolwazi abanganikeza impendulo ngentuthuko yakho.
2. Sebenzisa ulimi-learning zokusebenza: Ulimi-learning zokusebenza ezifana Duolingo, Babbel, Futhi Memrise kukhona amathuluzi ezinkulu ukufunda noma yiluphi ulimi. Banikeza izifundo fun and interactive ukuthi akusize ukuzijayeza futhi uqinise silulumagama nohlelo lolimi ukuthi uzodinga ukwazi ukuze bakwazi ukuxhumana ngesipheresiya.
3. Buka amabhayisikobho Persian and TV imibukiso: Ukubukela amabhayisikobho KANYE TV imibukiso in Persian kuyindlela enhle kakhulu ukucwilisa ngokwakho olimini futhi uthole kangcono bazivumelanise accents ahlukahlukene kanye nezilimi. Ungathola amafilimu amaningi asepheresiya nemibukiso esakazwa ku-inthanethi, noma ungathenga Nama-dvd.
4. Thola umlingani wolimi: Uma ungathola isikhulumi somdabu sasepheresiya esizimisele ukuqhuba ulimi nawe, lokhu kungaba yindlela enhle yokuthuthukisa amakhono akho olimi. Ungababuza imibuzo ngamazwi nemishwana, practice pronunciation, futhi uthole ukuqonda kangcono isiko namasiko Iran ngokukhuluma ulimi umlingani wakho.
5. Lalela umculo wasepheresiya: Ukulalela umculo wasepheresiya kuyindlela enhle yokufunda ulimi. Kunabaculi abaningi abavela e-Iran Nasempumalanga Ephakathi abakhiqiza umculo omuhle ngalolu limi. Ukulalela kubo kuzokusiza ukuba ujwayelane kakhudlwana nolimi futhi wandise amakhono akho okuqaphela izwi.