Ikazakh Isi-romania Humusha

Ukuhumusha isikazakh kuyinqubo ebaluleke ngokwengeziwe njengoba izwe liqhubeka liba nezwe lonke. Ngokwanda kwezimakethe zomhlaba wonke, kunesidingo esikhulu sezinsizakalo zokuhumusha ezinembile zesikazakh. Ukuhumushela isikazakh kwezinye izilimi futhi okuphambene nalokho kungaba inqubo enzima, futhi kubalulekile ukuqonda ulimi nohlelo lwayo lolimi, kanye nokwehluka kwamasiko phakathi kwamazwe ukuze kunikezwe izinguqulo ezisezingeni eliphakeme.

Isikazakh siwulimi Lwesiturkic olukhulunywa kakhulu Ekazakhstan, kodwa futhi Nase-Uzbekistan, Echina, Ekyrgyzstan, Erussia nakwamanye amazwe ayengaphansi kwesoviet. Sekungamakhulu eminyaka sithonywe isi-arabhu, isipheresiya nesirashiya. Lolu limi lunezilimi ezine: Isi-Southern, Isi-Northern, Isi-southeastern nesi-Western. Kuye ngokuthi yiluphi ulimi oluhunyushwayo, imithetho ethile yohlelo lolimi nokusetshenziswa kwayo ingase ishintshe. Ngenxa yalokho, kubalulekile ukuqonda ulimi ngalunye ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi wokuhumusha.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuzwela ama-nuances amasiko angathinta indlela ulimi olubonwa ngayo. Ngokwesibonelo, ulimi olusemthethweni luvame ukusetshenziswa lapho kuxoxwa ngezindaba zebhizinisi, kuyilapho ulimi olungakahleleki luvame ukukhethwa ezingxoxweni ezingavamile. Kubalulekile futhi ukucabangela iminyaka yomhumushi, njengoba abahumushi abasebasha bengase bangazi ngamagama amadala noma imishwana okungenzeka yayisetshenziswa emashumini eminyaka adlule.

Ekugcineni, kubalulekile ukuba abahumushi bajwayelane nezinhlamvu zamagama nohlelo lokubhala lolimi abaluhumushayo. Isikazakh siye sabhalwa ngezinhlamvu ezintathu ezihlukene, kodwa Isicyrillic sisetshenziswa kakhulu namuhla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ulimi lunezimpawu zalo ezibhaliwe okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho kuhunyushwa.

Ekuphetheni, ukuhumusha isikazakh kudinga ukuqonda ulimi, izilimi zalo, ama-nuances amasiko, nezinhlamvu zamagama. Ngokucabangela zonke lezi zici, abahumushi bangaqinisekisa izinguqulo ezisezingeni eliphakeme ezidlulisela umyalezo ohlosiwe ngokunembile.

Yimaphi amazwe okukhulunywa kuwo isikazakh?

Isikazakh siwulimi olusemthethweni Ekazakhstan, futhi sikhulunywa Naserussia nasezingxenyeni ezithile zasechina, E-Afghanistan, Eturkey Nasemongolia.

Uyini umlando wolimi lwesikazakh?

Umlando wolimi lwesikazakh uqala ngawo-1400 lapho lwaqala ukusetshenziswa njengolimi olubhaliwe phakathi kwezizwe ezikhuluma Isiturkic ezihlala emathafeni Ase-Asia Ephakathi. Kukholakala ukuthi amagama amaningi olimi lwesikazakh ayebolekwe kwezinye izilimi Zamaturkic, kanye nesipheresiya, isi-arabhu nesirashiya. Ngekhulu le-18, ulimi lwesikazakh lwaluselululwimi olwalusetshenziswa Kakhulu Ekazakhstan, futhi ngemva kwenkathi Kastalin, lwaba ulimi olusemthethweni Ekazakhstan ngo-1996. Namuhla, kukhulunywa abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-11, ikakhulukazi Ekazakhstan, E-Uzbekistan Naserussia.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini lwesikazakh?

1. U-Abay Qunanbayuli (18451904) owaziwa kabanzi Njengobaba wezincwadi Zesimanje zasekazakh, imbongi nesazi sefilosofi esethule isitayela esisha sezincwadi futhi senza ulimi lube sesikhathini samanje.
2. Umagzhan zhumabayev (18661938) - umbhali nomfundisi owenza umbhalo wesimanje wolimi lwesikazakh.
3. Umukhtar auezov (18971961) umbhali ovelele, umbhali wemidlalo, Kanye Nongqongqoshe wokuqala Wezemfundo Esoviet Kazakhstan, odunyiswa ngokuhlanganisa nokuthuthukisa ulimi lwesikazakh lwanamuhla.
4. Ugabit Musrepov (18941937) isazi sezilimi, uthisha, kanye nesazi sezinhlanga owaba negalelo lokuqala ekuthuthukiseni ulimi lwesikazakh.
5. U - yerlan nysanbayev (1903-1971) - umshisekeli wezinguquko zolimi nomsunguli wekazakh Academy Of Sciences owaba negalelo elikhulu ekuthuthukiseni ulimi lwesikazakh.

Kanjani ukwakheka kolimi Kazakh?

Isakhiwo solimi lwesikazakh sihlanganisa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi amagama akhiwa ngokuhlanganisa ama-morpheme ngalinye elinencazelo eyodwa. Isikazakh naso sinomqondo we-ergative-absolutive, okusho ukuthi isihloko somusho ongaguquki kanye nento yomusho oguqukayo kungaboniswa ngefomu elifanayo. Lolu limi lunezici eziyisishiyagalolunye zamagama nezikhathi eziyisithupha zesenzo.

Indlela ukufunda ulimi Kazakh ngendlela efanele kunazo?

1. Start ngokufunda izinto eziyisisekelo. Funda alfabhethi nendlela ukufunda, ukubhala futhi amazwi. 2. Tadisha uhlelo lolimi eziyisisekelo kanye nesakhiwo umusho. Ungathola izinsiza eziningi eziwusizo online. 3. Lalela umculo Kazakh futhi ubuke amabhayisikobho Kazakh kanye TV imibukiso ukuba bajwayelane ulimi olukhulunywayo. 4. Prakthiza nomfundisi noma isikhulumi bomdabu. Kubalulekile ukuzijayeza ukukhuluma nokuzwa ulimi ukuze ukhulume kahle. 5. Keep nezifundo zakho. Beka eceleni isikhathi esithile usuku ngalunye ukuze basebenze ekutadisheni nasekusebenziseni ulimi. 6. Zicwilise emasikweni. Ukufunda izincwadi, ukulalela umculo, nokufunda ngendlela yokuphila yamakazakh kuyokusiza ukuba uqonde ulimi kangcono.

Iromania iyizwe elihle Elisempumalanga Yurophu elinolimi lwalo oluyingqayizivele. Ulimi olusemthethweni Eromania isiromania, futhi luwulimi Lwesiromance oluhlobene kakhulu nesintaliyane, isifulentshi, ispanishi Nesiputukezi. Lokhu kuye kwaphumela ekubeni kube nesiko elicebile lamasiko namagugu ezilimi ahlukahlukene.

Kubantu abangajwayelene nesiromania, ukuhumusha kungaba umsebenzi onzima. Kudinga ulwazi ngolimi nangamasiko Aseromania ukuze kwenziwe inguqulo enembile. Ukuhumusha kusuka olimini lwesiromania kuya kolunye ulimi nakho kungaba yinselele, ngenxa yobunzima bamagama amaningi kanye nohlu olukhulu lwezilimi zesifunda ezikhona ezweni.

Uma kuziwa ezinsizakalweni zokuhumusha, izinkampani zokuhumusha ezisebenza ngokuzikhandla kufanele ziqashwe ukuze zithole imiphumela emihle kakhulu. Abahumushi abanolwazi bayothatha isikhathi esidingekayo ukuze baqonde kahle umongo nemininingwane emincane yombhalo oyisisekelo ngaphambi kokuba banikeze inguqulo ebonisa ngokunembile incazelo yawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, laba ochwepheshe bayoqonda nohlelo lolimi nemisindo yolimi lwesiromania ukuze banikeze izinguqulo ezinembile.

Lapho kuhunyushwa imibhalo, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthi idokhumenti ihloselwe uhlobo luni lwezilaleli. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuhumusha idokhumenti eyenzelwe izilaleli zebhizinisi kungadinga ukusetshenziswa kolimi olusemthethweni kunedokhumenti eyenzelwe izilaleli ezivamile.

Ngaphezu kokukhetha umhlinzeki wokuhumusha ofanele, kubalulekile futhi ukulandela imihlangano yolimi lwesiromania. Le mithetho ilawula ukuhleleka kwamagama okufanele, izimpawu zokubhala, ukwakheka kwemisho nokubhala ngamagama amakhulu, kanye nokusetshenziswa okufanele kwamagama agcizelelayo nezimpawu zokubhala.

Ekugcineni, ukuhumushela olimini lwesiromania kuhilela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi noma yimaphi amagama nemishwana ethile ngokwenkolo ihunyushwa ngokunembile. Ukwazi amasiko endawo nokuqonda isiko Laseromania kubalulekile ekwakheni inguqulo ephumelelayo.

Ngokucabangela zonke lezi zici, amabhizinisi nabantu abadinga ukuhunyushwa okunembile kwemibhalo esuka olimini lwesiromania iye kolunye ulimi bangaqiniseka ukuthi ukuhunyushwa kwayo kuyoba nenjongo futhi kunembile.

Yimaphi amazwe okukhulunywa kuwo isiromania?

Isiromania sikhulunywa Kakhulu Eromania Naseriphabhuliki Yasemoldova, kanye nasezingxenyeni Ezithile Zase-Albania, Ebulgaria, Ehungary, Eserbia Nase-Ukraine. Futhi ulimi olusemthethweni emazweni amaningi nasezifundeni, kuhlanganise Nesifundazwe Esizimele Sasevojvodina (Eserbia), Iriphabhuliki yasetransnistria (Emoldova) Engaziwa, kanye nesifundazwe esizimele sezintaba Sasegagauzia (Emoldova).

Uyini umlando wolimi lwesiromania?

Umlando wolimi lwesiromania uqala Ngesikhathi Sombuso Waseroma lapho indawo Yaseromania yanamuhla yayiyingxenye yesifundazwe Saseroma Idacia. Njengoba isilatini sasiwulimi olusemthethweni Lombuso Waseroma, sasisetshenziswa kabanzi kule ndawo, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi saba isiromania. Emakhulwini eminyaka alandela, lolu limi lwathonywa kakhulu izilimi Zamaslav nesigreki, kanye nezinye izilimi Zesiromance. Ngemva kwamakhulu eminyaka ithonya elinamandla elivela ezilimini zesilatini nezesislavic, isiromania sagcina sesinezici nezici zaso eziyingqayizivele. Namuhla, isiromania singesinye sezilimi ezinhlanu Ezisemthethweni Zesiromance, kanye nespanishi, isifulentshi, isintaliyane nesiputukezi.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini lwesiromania?

1. U-Emil gârleanu-omunye wababhali baseromania ababaluleke kakhulu besikhathi sanamuhla. 2. Uconstantin dobrogeanu – Gherea-usoshiyali waseromania, isazi sezilimi kanye nomgxeki wezincwadi. 3. U-Ion Luca Caragiale umbhali omkhulu wemidlalo yaseromania umbhali wezindaba ezimfushane. 4. Umihai Eminescu-obhekwa njengembongi yaseromania enethonya elikhulu futhi ethandwa kakhulu. 5. U-Ioan Slavici umbhali wezincwadi waseromania, umbhali wezindaba ezimfushane nentatheli.

Kanjani ukwakheka kolimi Romanian?

Isakhiwo solimi lwesiromania sifana nezinye izilimi Zesiromance, sinomqondo oguquguqukayo futhi ngokuvamile oyinkimbinkimbi. Inohlelo lwamagama Oluhlobene Nesenzo Nesenzo, ngokuhlukahluka okuthile kuye ngohlobo lomusho noma ibinzana elisetshenziswayo. Ihlanganisa nokuhlanganiswa kwezenzi, ukuhlehla kwegama, nezinye izici ezihlukahlukene ezivamile ezilimini zesiromance.

Indlela yokufunda ulimi Romanian ngendlela efanele kunazo?

1. Start ngezinto eziyisisekelo. Jwayelana zamagama kanye pronunciation of Romanian. Funda eziyisisekelo ingxoxo amazwi nemishwana, ngakho ungaba ingxoxo eyisisekelo ngolimi.
2. Gxila Romanian. Lalela umculo romanian, ukubukela amabhayisikobho romanian kanye nemibukiso yethelevishini, futhi ufunde amaphephandaba Romanian. Lokhu kuzokusiza ufunde ulimi ngokushesha.
3. Thatha ikilasi lolimi lwesiromania. Ukuthatha ikilasi kuyindlela enhle yokufunda noma yiluphi ulimi, njengoba kunikeza isakhiwo nesiqondiso sokuthi ukuzifundela akunjalo.
4. Prakthiza ukukhuluma isiromania nsuku zonke. Khuluma nezikhulumi zomdabu, funda izincwadi ngokuzwakalayo, futhi uzijwayeze ukuba nezingxoxo nawe.
5. Sebenzisa imithombo eku-inthanethi. Kunamawebhusayithi amaningi amahle nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezitholakalayo zokufunda ulimi lwesiromania. Sebenzisa kubo ukwandisa silulumagama yakho, umkhuba lolimi, futhi basebenze pronunciation yakho.