Isi-indonesia Isijapane Humusha

Ukuhunyushwa Kwesi-Indonesia: Isiqondiso Esibanzi

Ulimi Lwesi-Indonesia luyithuluzi elikhulu lokuxhumana emhlabeni namuhla, njengoba izikhulumi zalo zomdabu zingaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-237. Ngenxa yalokho, izinsizakalo zokuhumusha Zase-Indonesia zifunwa kakhulu, njengoba amabhizinisi nabantu ngabanye befuna ukuhumushela okuqukethwe kwabo olimini lomunye wemikhakha yezomnotho emikhulu emhlabeni. Kulesi umhlahlandlela olunzulu, sizobe ukuhlola konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana translation Indonesian, kusukela lapho izilimi ezikhulunywa imikhuba engcono ukusebenza nabahumushi Indonesian.

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqonda izilimi ezihlukahlukene zolimi Lwesi-Indonesia. Nakuba Isibahasa Indonesia siwulimi olusemthethweni olusetshenziswa uhulumeni nemfundo, kunezilimi eziningi zesifunda ezikhulunywa abantu abavamile. Ngokwesibonelo, Isijava siwulimi oluvame kakhulu e-Indonesia, olusetshenziswa cishe izingxenye ezintathu kwezine zabantu, kuyilapho Isisundanese sikhulunywa cishe ngo-17%. Ezinye izilimi zesifunda zihlanganisa Isibetawi, Isimadurese, Isiminangkabo Nesi-Acehnese.

Uma ufuna umhumushi Indonesian, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isevisi usebenzisa ujwayelene ulimi oluthile oludingayo. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuhumusha kwakho kunembile futhi akuthambekele ekungaxhumani kahle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaningi professional translation agencies bayoba abahumushi abakhethekile ngezilimi ezahlukene zesifunda, kanjalo uqiniseke uthola umhumushi ilungelo project yakho.

Uma uthola umhumushi Ofanelekayo Wase-Indonesia, kunezindlela ezimbalwa ezinhle kakhulu okufanele uzilandele ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi uthola okuningi enkonzweni yakho yokuhumusha. Okokuqala, nikeza umhumushi ukwaziswa okuningiliziwe mayelana project yakho, kuhlanganise material umthombo, yimuphi terminology ethize ungase usebenzise, futhi izilaleli zakho target. Umhumushi onolwazi uzokwazi ukusebenza nalolu lwazi ukukunikeza izinguqulo ezinembile nezifanelekile ngokwesiko.

Omunye umkhuba obalulekile okumelwe ukhunjulwe ukunikeza umhumushi wakho isikhathi esanele sokwenza umsebenzi wakhe. Umhumushi kudingeka anikezwe isikhathi esanele sokufunda nokucwaninga umthombo, kanye nokubuyekeza ukuhumusha. Uma ugijimela kubo, izinguqulo zakho zingase zihlupheke.

Ekugcineni, kuwumqondo omuhle njalo ukuhlola kabili ukuhumusha ngaphambi kokukhululwa. Isethi yesibili yamehlo enokuhlangenwe nakho ingakwazi ukubamba noma yikuphi ukubhala noma ukungaqondani okungenzeka ngaphambi kokuba isakazeke.

Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi ukuhumusha kwakho Kwesi-Indonesia kunembile futhi kuhlobene namasiko. With umhumushi ilungelo, ungakwazi ngokuzethemba ukuxhumana nezwe Indonesian-abakhuluma. Inhlanhla!

Yiluphi ulimi Olukhulunywa E-Indonesia?

Isi-indonesia siwulimi olusemthethweni E-Indonesia, futhi sikhulunywa Nasempumalanga Timor nasezingxenyeni ezithile zasemalaysia.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesi-Indonesia?

Ulimi Lwesi-Indonesia, olwaziwa nangokuthi Isibahasa Indonesia, luwulimi olusemthethweni E-Indonesia futhi lunomsuka walo ohlotsheni oludala lolimi Lwesimalay. Ulimi lokuqala Lwesimalay, olwaziwa Ngokuthi Isimalay Esidala, lwalusetshenziswa kulo lonke Isiqhingi Sasemalay kusukela okungenani ngekhulu lesi-7 ce. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukuhwebelana nokusabalala kobusulumane kwaqhubeka kuthonya ulimi futhi ekugcineni lwahlukana lwaba yilokho manje okwaziwa ngokuthi izilimi eziningi ezahlukene zesimalay nezilimi. Ekhulwini le-19, amakoloni asenetherlands aletha amagama amaningi alolu limi, aziwa Ngokuthi Isimalaysia. Ekugcineni, ekhulwini lama-20, lolu limi lwaqhubeka lwaba Yilokho manje okwaziwa ngokuthi Isi-Indonesia Sanamuhla. Lolu limi lwamenyezelwa njengolimi olusemthethweni lwesizwe Sase-Indonesia ngo-1945 ngemva kokuba izwe lithole inkululeko, futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, lolu limi luye lwaqhubeka lukhula, kwamukelwa amagama amasha nokupela amagama.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesi-Indonesia?

1. U-Amir syarifuddin (18611916): wayaziwa ngokuthi 'Ubaba Wezincwadi Zase-Indonesia' futhi wabhala imisebenzi eminingana ephawulekayo, kufaka phakathi i - "rangkaian puisi dan Prosa" (Uchungechunge Lwezinkondlo Nephrozi).
2. Uraden Mas Soewardi Soerjaningrat (19031959): ubhekwa njengomsunguli wolimi lwesi-Indonesia lwanamuhla Futhi waba nesibopho sokwakhiwa Kwesichazamazwi Solimi Lwesi-Indonesia.
3. Upramoedya Ananta toer (1925-2006): Utoer wayengumbhali odumile Wase-Indonesia nesazi-mlando esabhala izincwadi eziningi ngesi-Indonesia nangesidashi. Futhi wasiza ekuthuthukiseni isitayela sokubhala sesimanje ngolimi Lwesi-Indonesia.
4. Umohammad Yamin (1903-1962): wayengusopolitiki nombhali Wase-Indonesia owaba nendima enkulu ekusungulweni Kweriphabhulikhi Yase-Indonesia. Wabhala kabanzi nangenguquko yolimi, esiza ekwakheni ulimi lukazwelonke olufanayo.
5. U-Emha ainun nadjib (1937): owaziwa nangokuthi 'Ugus mus', uyimbongi nombhali wezindatshana obhale kabanzi ngokuthuthukiswa kwezincwadi Zase-Indonesia. Imisebenzi yakhe ivame ukunconywa ngenxa yokuqonda kwayo okuhlekisayo nefilosofi.

Ulimi Lwesi-Indonesia lwakhiwa kanjani?

Isakhiwo solimi Lwesi-Indonesia sisekelwe emndenini wezilimi Zase-Austronesia, okuyigatsha leqembu elikhulu lezilimi Zasemalayo-Polynesia. Ulimi oluhlobene nesenzo nesenzo futhi lunesakhiwo esilula esinemithetho embalwa yohlelo lolimi. Amagama amaningi awaguquki futhi izikhathi zesenzo ziboniswa ngokusebenzisa izenzi ezisizayo. Isi-indonesia naso siwulimi oluhlanganisayo, olunezijobelelo eziningi nezijobelelo ezingezwe ezingxenyeni zalo ezihlukahlukene zokukhuluma. Ulimi alunawo umehluko wobulili, futhi lunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zokukhuluma.

Indlela yokufunda ulimi Indonesian ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Thola incwadi enhle Yolimi Indonesian futhi ukutadisha kahle. Makeiseka ukuzijayeza silulumagama yakho, pronunciation, futhi isenzo conjugation.
2. Thatha isigaba solimi Lwesi-Indonesia uma kungenzeka. Kungakusiza ufunde uhlelo lolimi efanele kanye pronunciation kanye akunike ithuba ukuzijayeza ukukhuluma nge izikhulumi bomdabu.
3. Buka Amabhayisikobho Indonesian noma imibukiso ithelevishini ukuze uthole indlela engcono ulimi.
4. Lalela umculo Indonesian and podcasts. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokunethezeka kwekhaya lakho futhi kuzokunikeza ukuchayeka okwengeziwe olimini.
5. Funda izincwadi Indonesian. Lena indlela enkulu ukuthuthukisa ukuqonda kwakho ukufunda futhi wandise silulumagama yakho.
6. Prakthiza ukukhuluma nge bomdabu abakhuluma Indonesian. Uma kungenzeka, hamba Uye E-Indonesia ukuze uthole okuhlangenwe nakho okucwilisayo futhi uthole amathuba okuzijwayeza nabantu abakhuluma isi-Indonesia.
7. Thatha ikhefu ngezikhathi ezithile. Ukufunda noma yiluphi ulimi kungaba nzima, ngakhoureiseka ukuthi uthatha ikhefu uma uludinga futhi ungakhohlwa ukuzijabulisa ngenkathi ufunda!

Ukuhumusha ngesijapane kuyinqubo ebalulekile emabhizinisini nasezinhlanganweni eziningi, Ejapane nakwamanye amazwe. Njengoba inabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-128, Ijapane ingumnotho weshumi ngobukhulu emhlabeni futhi ingenye yezimakethe eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu emhlabeni, okwenza ibe umdlali obalulekile ebhizinisini lomhlaba wonke.

Ngenxa yalokho, izinkampani eziningi ezifuna ukwenza ibhizinisi Ejapane zithembele ezinsizakalweni zabahumushi abanekhono ukuze zidlulisele imiyalezo yazo ngokunembile ezilalelini zomdabu. Ngokuya ngephrojekthi, lokhu kungabandakanya ukuhumusha imibhalo efana nezinkontileka zebhizinisi, izincwadi, izinto zokukhangisa, noma ngisho nokuqukethwe kwewebhusayithi.

Uma kuziwa ekukhetheni umhumushi, kunezinto ezimbalwa eziyinhloko okufanele uzicabangele. Okokuqala, uzofuna ukuqiniseka ukuthi bayakwazi Ukukhuluma Isijapane nesingisi, okuwulimi olwenziwa amabhizinisi amaningi aphesheya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhumusha Ngesijapane kudinga ukuqonda okujulile kokubili amasiko nekhono lokudlulisela ngokuphumelelayo ama-nuances olimi ngalunye. Kubalulekile futhi ukucabangela okuhlangenwe nakho komhumushi nokujwayelana nendaba ekhona.

Ngaphezu kokuzijwayeza izinhlobo ezahlukene zokuhumusha nokukhetha umhumushi, kubalulekile futhi ukunquma isikhathi nezinsiza ezidingekayo ukuze uqedele umsebenzi. Uma isikhathi esibekiwe sisondela noma kunokwaziswa okuningi okumelwe kuhunyushwe, kungase kube ngcono ukuhambisa lo msebenzi eqenjini labantu abakhuluma Isijapane. Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi kuyosiza ekongeni isikhathi nemali, kodwa izinga lomkhiqizo liyoba ngaphezulu kakhulu.

Ekugcineni, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukuhumusha Japanese akuyona nje mayelana amazwi. Ukuhumusha okuphumelelayo kudinga ukuqonda ngokucophelela amasiko amabili ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunemba nokunemba. Ngakho-ke amabhizinisi afuna ukwanda emakethe Yasejapane kufanele atshale imali ezinsizakalweni zokuhumusha ezithembekile ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi imiyalezo yawo iyahambisana nezilaleli ezihlosiwe.

Yimaphi amazwe Okukhulunywa kuwo Ulimi Lwesijapane?

Isijapane sikhulunywa Kakhulu Ejapane, kodwa sikhulunywa nakwamanye amazwe ahlukahlukene nasezindaweni ezibandakanya Itaiwan, Iningizimu Korea, iphilippines, Ipalau, Iziqhingi Zasenyakatho Mariana, Imicronesia, Ihawaii, Ihong Kong, Isingapore, Imacau, I-East Timor, Ibrunei, nezingxenye Zase-United States Njengecalifornia Nehawaii.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesijapane?

Umlando wolimi Lwesijapane uyinkimbinkimbi futhi unezici eziningi. Ubufakazi bokuqala obubhaliwe bolimi olufana nolimi lwamanje Lwasejapane buqala ngekhulu lesi-8 ad. Nokho, kukholakala ukuthi lolu limi belulokhu Lukhona Ejapane kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, cishe luvela olimini olwalukhulunywa abantu Abangamajōmon.
Ulimi Lwesijapane lwaluthonywe Kakhulu Isishayina phakathi nenkathi eyaziwa ngokuthi inkathi Kaheian (7941185), eyabona ukwethulwa kwamagama Esishayina, uhlelo lokubhala, nokunye. Ngesikhathi Se-Edo (16031868), ulimi Lwesijapane lwalusungule uhlobo lwayo olukhulunywayo oluyingqayizivele, olunohlelo lolimi oluhlukile nohlelo lokubhala.
Phakathi nawo wonke ikhulu le-19, uhulumeni wamukela inqubomgomo yokwethula amagama Asentshonalanga ngokukhetha nokuguqula amanye amagama Asejapane akhona abe amagama ababolekisi, kuyilapho enza ulimi Lwesijapane lube olwesimanje ngamagama ababolekisi avela esingisini. Le nqubo iye yaqhubeka kwaze kwaba sekhulwini lama-21, okwaholela ohlotsheni Lwesijapane oluhluke kakhulu ngokuqondene namagama nezici zolimi.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesijapane?

1. I-kojiki-Enye yemibhalo emidala Kakhulu Ebhalwe Ngesijapane, i-kojiki iqoqo lezinganekwane nezinganekwane ezivela ezinganekwaneni zakuqala Zasejapane. Yahlanganiswa Ngu-Ō No Yasumaro ngekhulu lesi-7 futhi ingumthombo obalulekile wokuqonda ukuthuthukiswa kolimi Lwesijapane.
2. Inkosana Ushotoku taishi-Inkosana Ushotoku taishi (574622) kuthiwa yakhuthaza ukusakazeka Kobubuddha Ejapane, yathuthukisa uhlelo lokuqala lokubhala Ngesijapane, futhi yaletha izinhlamvu Zesishayina olimini.
3. Izazi Zesikhathi sikanara - phakathi nenkathi Kanara (710784) izazi eziningi zahlanganisa izichazamazwi nohlelo lolimi olwasiza ekubhaleni ulimi Lwesijapane futhi zalusungula njengolimi olubhaliwe.
4. Umurasaki Shikibu-Murasaki Shikibu wayengumbhali wezincwadi odumile Wesikhathi Seheian (7941185) futhi imibhalo yakhe kuthiwa yasiza ekwandiseni Isijapane sezincwadi nokusetshenziswa kwaso ezincwadini.
5. Uhakuun ryoko-hakuun ryoko (11991286) waziwa ngokuletha uhlelo lokubhala Lwe-Man ' yōgana olusekelwe Echina ekusetshenzisweni okuthandwa kakhulu ngesikhathi Sekamakura (11851333). Lolu hlelo luye lwaba nethonya ekuguqukeni kolimi Lwesijapane, kuhlanganise nokusetshenziswa kwezinhlamvu ze-kana.

Isakhiwo solimi Lwesijapane sinjani?

Ulimi Lwesijapane luwulimi oludumile olusebenzisa isimiso sezinhlayiyana, okuyizijobelelo ezixhunywe emagameni nasemishweni, ukuze kuvezwe ubudlelwane bohlelo lolimi. Luwulimi oluhlanganisa izinto, okusho ukuthi luhlanganisa izinto ezihlukahlukene ezihlanganisa amagama, izimelabizo, izenzi nezenzo ezisizayo ukuze kwakheke amagama nezinkulumo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inohlelo lokugcizelela lapho ukuphakama kwamaqoqo kungashintsha khona incazelo yegama.

Indlela ukufunda Ulimi Japanese ngendlela efanele kunazo?

1. Beka imigomo enengqondo: Start ngokubeka imigomo kufinyeleleke, ezifana ukufunda indlela ukwethula wena, ukubala eziyishumi, futhi ubhale eziyisisekelo hiragana and katakana alphabet.
2. Funda uhlelo lokubhala: ukuze ukwazi ukufunda, ukubhala nokuxhumana Ngesijapane, kudingeka ufunde izinhlamvu ezimbili zefonetiki, i-hiragana ne-katakana, bese udlulela ezinhlamvwini Ze-Kanji.
3. Lalela bese uphinda: Prakthiza ukulalela futhi ephindaphinda imishwana Japanese, ukuqala ngamazwi alula futhi kancane kancane ukwandisa yinkimbinkimbi. Zama ukulingisa isigqi nesigqi sesikhulumi.
4. Sebenzisa Japanese ngangokunokwenzeka: Thatha wonke amathuba ukusebenzisa Japanese ekuphileni kwakho kwansuku zonke ukuze babe nokuzethemba kakhudlwana ngolimi olukhulunywayo.
5. Funda Amaphephandaba Japanese nomagazini: Zama ukufunda amaphephandaba nomagazini In Japanese ukujwayela indlela ebhaliwe kanye silulumagama ezivamile esetshenziswa.
6. Sebenzisa ubuchwepheshe: Sebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza namawebhusayithi ukukusiza ufunde ulimi, Ezifana Anki noma WaniKani.
7. Ukujwayelana nesiko: Ukuqonda isiko kusiza ukuqonda ulimi, ngakho zama ukubukela amafilimu Asejapane, ulalele umculo Wasejapane, futhi uma ungakwazi, vakashela Ejapane.
8. Khuluma nge izikhulumi bomdabu: Ukukhuluma izikhulumi bomdabu kusiza ukuthuthukisa pronunciation yakho nokuqonda ulimi.