Isi-indonesia Isi-crotian Humusha

Ukuhunyushwa Kwesi-Indonesia: Isiqondiso Esibanzi

Ulimi Lwesi-Indonesia luyithuluzi elikhulu lokuxhumana emhlabeni namuhla, njengoba izikhulumi zalo zomdabu zingaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-237. Ngenxa yalokho, izinsizakalo zokuhumusha Zase-Indonesia zifunwa kakhulu, njengoba amabhizinisi nabantu ngabanye befuna ukuhumushela okuqukethwe kwabo olimini lomunye wemikhakha yezomnotho emikhulu emhlabeni. Kulesi umhlahlandlela olunzulu, sizobe ukuhlola konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana translation Indonesian, kusukela lapho izilimi ezikhulunywa imikhuba engcono ukusebenza nabahumushi Indonesian.

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqonda izilimi ezihlukahlukene zolimi Lwesi-Indonesia. Nakuba Isibahasa Indonesia siwulimi olusemthethweni olusetshenziswa uhulumeni nemfundo, kunezilimi eziningi zesifunda ezikhulunywa abantu abavamile. Ngokwesibonelo, Isijava siwulimi oluvame kakhulu e-Indonesia, olusetshenziswa cishe izingxenye ezintathu kwezine zabantu, kuyilapho Isisundanese sikhulunywa cishe ngo-17%. Ezinye izilimi zesifunda zihlanganisa Isibetawi, Isimadurese, Isiminangkabo Nesi-Acehnese.

Uma ufuna umhumushi Indonesian, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isevisi usebenzisa ujwayelene ulimi oluthile oludingayo. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuhumusha kwakho kunembile futhi akuthambekele ekungaxhumani kahle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaningi professional translation agencies bayoba abahumushi abakhethekile ngezilimi ezahlukene zesifunda, kanjalo uqiniseke uthola umhumushi ilungelo project yakho.

Uma uthola umhumushi Ofanelekayo Wase-Indonesia, kunezindlela ezimbalwa ezinhle kakhulu okufanele uzilandele ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi uthola okuningi enkonzweni yakho yokuhumusha. Okokuqala, nikeza umhumushi ukwaziswa okuningiliziwe mayelana project yakho, kuhlanganise material umthombo, yimuphi terminology ethize ungase usebenzise, futhi izilaleli zakho target. Umhumushi onolwazi uzokwazi ukusebenza nalolu lwazi ukukunikeza izinguqulo ezinembile nezifanelekile ngokwesiko.

Omunye umkhuba obalulekile okumelwe ukhunjulwe ukunikeza umhumushi wakho isikhathi esanele sokwenza umsebenzi wakhe. Umhumushi kudingeka anikezwe isikhathi esanele sokufunda nokucwaninga umthombo, kanye nokubuyekeza ukuhumusha. Uma ugijimela kubo, izinguqulo zakho zingase zihlupheke.

Ekugcineni, kuwumqondo omuhle njalo ukuhlola kabili ukuhumusha ngaphambi kokukhululwa. Isethi yesibili yamehlo enokuhlangenwe nakho ingakwazi ukubamba noma yikuphi ukubhala noma ukungaqondani okungenzeka ngaphambi kokuba isakazeke.

Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi ukuhumusha kwakho Kwesi-Indonesia kunembile futhi kuhlobene namasiko. With umhumushi ilungelo, ungakwazi ngokuzethemba ukuxhumana nezwe Indonesian-abakhuluma. Inhlanhla!

Yiluphi ulimi Olukhulunywa E-Indonesia?

Isi-indonesia siwulimi olusemthethweni E-Indonesia, futhi sikhulunywa Nasempumalanga Timor nasezingxenyeni ezithile zasemalaysia.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesi-Indonesia?

Ulimi Lwesi-Indonesia, olwaziwa nangokuthi Isibahasa Indonesia, luwulimi olusemthethweni E-Indonesia futhi lunomsuka walo ohlotsheni oludala lolimi Lwesimalay. Ulimi lokuqala Lwesimalay, olwaziwa Ngokuthi Isimalay Esidala, lwalusetshenziswa kulo lonke Isiqhingi Sasemalay kusukela okungenani ngekhulu lesi-7 ce. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukuhwebelana nokusabalala kobusulumane kwaqhubeka kuthonya ulimi futhi ekugcineni lwahlukana lwaba yilokho manje okwaziwa ngokuthi izilimi eziningi ezahlukene zesimalay nezilimi. Ekhulwini le-19, amakoloni asenetherlands aletha amagama amaningi alolu limi, aziwa Ngokuthi Isimalaysia. Ekugcineni, ekhulwini lama-20, lolu limi lwaqhubeka lwaba Yilokho manje okwaziwa ngokuthi Isi-Indonesia Sanamuhla. Lolu limi lwamenyezelwa njengolimi olusemthethweni lwesizwe Sase-Indonesia ngo-1945 ngemva kokuba izwe lithole inkululeko, futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, lolu limi luye lwaqhubeka lukhula, kwamukelwa amagama amasha nokupela amagama.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesi-Indonesia?

1. U-Amir syarifuddin (18611916): wayaziwa ngokuthi 'Ubaba Wezincwadi Zase-Indonesia' futhi wabhala imisebenzi eminingana ephawulekayo, kufaka phakathi i - "rangkaian puisi dan Prosa" (Uchungechunge Lwezinkondlo Nephrozi).
2. Uraden Mas Soewardi Soerjaningrat (19031959): ubhekwa njengomsunguli wolimi lwesi-Indonesia lwanamuhla Futhi waba nesibopho sokwakhiwa Kwesichazamazwi Solimi Lwesi-Indonesia.
3. Upramoedya Ananta toer (1925-2006): Utoer wayengumbhali odumile Wase-Indonesia nesazi-mlando esabhala izincwadi eziningi ngesi-Indonesia nangesidashi. Futhi wasiza ekuthuthukiseni isitayela sokubhala sesimanje ngolimi Lwesi-Indonesia.
4. Umohammad Yamin (1903-1962): wayengusopolitiki nombhali Wase-Indonesia owaba nendima enkulu ekusungulweni Kweriphabhulikhi Yase-Indonesia. Wabhala kabanzi nangenguquko yolimi, esiza ekwakheni ulimi lukazwelonke olufanayo.
5. U-Emha ainun nadjib (1937): owaziwa nangokuthi 'Ugus mus', uyimbongi nombhali wezindatshana obhale kabanzi ngokuthuthukiswa kwezincwadi Zase-Indonesia. Imisebenzi yakhe ivame ukunconywa ngenxa yokuqonda kwayo okuhlekisayo nefilosofi.

Ulimi Lwesi-Indonesia lwakhiwa kanjani?

Isakhiwo solimi Lwesi-Indonesia sisekelwe emndenini wezilimi Zase-Austronesia, okuyigatsha leqembu elikhulu lezilimi Zasemalayo-Polynesia. Ulimi oluhlobene nesenzo nesenzo futhi lunesakhiwo esilula esinemithetho embalwa yohlelo lolimi. Amagama amaningi awaguquki futhi izikhathi zesenzo ziboniswa ngokusebenzisa izenzi ezisizayo. Isi-indonesia naso siwulimi oluhlanganisayo, olunezijobelelo eziningi nezijobelelo ezingezwe ezingxenyeni zalo ezihlukahlukene zokukhuluma. Ulimi alunawo umehluko wobulili, futhi lunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zokukhuluma.

Indlela yokufunda ulimi Indonesian ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Thola incwadi enhle Yolimi Indonesian futhi ukutadisha kahle. Makeiseka ukuzijayeza silulumagama yakho, pronunciation, futhi isenzo conjugation.
2. Thatha isigaba solimi Lwesi-Indonesia uma kungenzeka. Kungakusiza ufunde uhlelo lolimi efanele kanye pronunciation kanye akunike ithuba ukuzijayeza ukukhuluma nge izikhulumi bomdabu.
3. Buka Amabhayisikobho Indonesian noma imibukiso ithelevishini ukuze uthole indlela engcono ulimi.
4. Lalela umculo Indonesian and podcasts. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokunethezeka kwekhaya lakho futhi kuzokunikeza ukuchayeka okwengeziwe olimini.
5. Funda izincwadi Indonesian. Lena indlela enkulu ukuthuthukisa ukuqonda kwakho ukufunda futhi wandise silulumagama yakho.
6. Prakthiza ukukhuluma nge bomdabu abakhuluma Indonesian. Uma kungenzeka, hamba Uye E-Indonesia ukuze uthole okuhlangenwe nakho okucwilisayo futhi uthole amathuba okuzijwayeza nabantu abakhuluma isi-Indonesia.
7. Thatha ikhefu ngezikhathi ezithile. Ukufunda noma yiluphi ulimi kungaba nzima, ngakhoureiseka ukuthi uthatha ikhefu uma uludinga futhi ungakhohlwa ukuzijabulisa ngenkathi ufunda!

Ukuhunyushwa kwesicroatia: Ukuvula Ulimi Lwe-Adriatic

Isicroatia siwulimi olusemthethweni Ecroatia Nasebosnia-herzegovina, kodwa futhi sikhulunywa ngabantu abancane basecroatia eserbia, Emontenegro, emazweni angomakhelwane, ngisho nasemhlabeni jikelele. Yingakho abantu abaningi namabhizinisi bephendukela ezinsizakalweni zokuhumusha zesicroatia ukuze banciphise igebe lolimi.

Isicroatia siwulimi Lwesislavic Saseningizimu futhi siboleka kakhulu ezimpandeni zesilatini nezesijalimane. Ulimi olusemthethweni Lwasecroatia futhi ulimi olusemthethweni oluncane Ebosnia-herzegovina. Isicroatia siyingxenye yolimi lwesi-Indo-European futhi sinomsuka ofanayo nezinye izilimi Zamaslav ezinjengesirashiya, isipolish nesiczech.

Ngenxa yezimpande zayo ezifanayo, isicroatia kulula ukuba izikhulumi zezinye izilimi Zesislavic zifunde. Inokufana okuningi kohlelo lolimi nesakhiwo semisho. Kukhona nokufana okuningi kwamasiko phakathi kwamazwe Amaslav okwenza ukuqonda isicroatia kube lula kulabo abanolwazi lwezinye izilimi zamaslav.

Kulabo abangenalo ulwazi ngezinye izilimi Zesislavic, isicroatia singase sibe lula ukusithola. Ngenxa yethonya layo elihlukahlukene lamasiko, isicroatia siboleka amagama kwezinye izilimi futhi sinenani elikhulu lamagama ababolekisi. Isicroatia naso sinezinhlamvu zamagama, okwenza kube lula ukufunda kunezinye izilimi.

Isicroatia sinezilimi eziningana ezihlukahluka kuye ngendawo, kanye nezici zenhlalo nezamasiko. Lezi zilimi zingase zihluke ngokwamagama nangendlela ezibizwa ngayo kuye ngokuthi zikhulunywa nini futhi kuphi.

Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuqinisekisa ukunemba ezinguqulweni zesicroatia ukusebenzisa umhumushi onguchwepheshe okhuluma kahle ulimi futhi ojwayelene nezilimi. Lokhu kuyoqinisekisa ukuthi izinguqulo zinembile, ziyaqondakala futhi azinaphutha. Abahumushi abangochwepheshe banganikeza nomongo owengeziwe nolwazi lwamasiko ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi izinguqulo ziyahlangabezana nezidingo zezilaleli ezihlosiwe.

Croatian translation services kungasiza ukuvala igebe ulimi futhi ulethe ibhizinisi lakho noma umkhiqizo ezimakethe ezintsha. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udinga ukuhumusha imibhalo, izincwajana, amawebhusayithi, noma okuqukethwe, uchwepheshe ofanelekayo angakusiza ufinyelele izilaleli zakho okuhloswe ngazo. Abahumushi Professional kungakusiza uqonde isiko lendawo namasiko ukuze ungakwazi ukuxhumana kangcono namakhasimende kanye nabalingani emakethe yakho entsha.

Ngokuvula ulimi Adriatic nge translation Croatian, ungakwazi ukuvula amathuba amasha ukukhula nempumelelo. Professional croatian translation services angakusiza ibhuloho ulimi kanye nezikhala zamasiko ukuze ukwabelana umyalezo wakho nezwe.

Yimaphi amazwe okukhulunywa kuwo ulimi lwesicroatia?

Isicroatia siwulimi olusemthethweni Ecroatia, Ebosnia Naseherzegovina, nasezingxenyeni ezithile zaseserbia, Emontenegro naseslovenia. Kukhulunywa kabanzi nasemiphakathini ethile yabambalwa e-Austria, Ehungary, e-Italy Naseromania.

Uyini umlando wolimi lwesicroatia?

Ulimi lwesicroatia luwulimi Lwesislavic Saseningizimu olunezimpande zalo ngekhulu le-11. Yayisetshenziswa Amacroats okuqala, abantu Baseningizimu Slavic abahlala kulokho manje Okuyicroatia ekuqaleni Kwenkathi Ephakathi. Lolu limi lwavela Olimini Lwesislavonic Sasesontweni Elidala, ulimi olungokomlando olwalusetshenziswa abantu Abangamaslav Basempumalanga Yurophu.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isicroatia saqala ukuba nesimo esihlukile futhi kamuva sasetshenziswa ezincwadini, nakwezinye izici zokuphila kwansuku zonke. Ekhulwini le-16, isicroatia safinyelela izinga elithile lokuvumelana ngokushicilelwa kwesichazamazwi esiphawulekayo sesicroatia.
Ekugcineni, isicroatia saba ingxenye Yombuso wase-Austria-hungary futhi saqhubeka senziwa saba semthethweni phakathi nekhulu le-19, safana kakhulu nolimi lwesiserbia. Ngemva Kwempi Yezwe i, Kwakhiwa Umbuso Wamaserb, Amacroat Namaslovenia, kamuva owaziwa ngokuthi Iyugoslavia. Isicroatia sahlala singashintshiwe kwaze kwaba yilapho siba ulimi olusemthethweni Lwasecroatia ngo-1991 ngesimemezelo sokuzibusa.
Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, lolu limi luye lwaqhubeka luthuthuka, kwenziwa izinguquko ekubhaleni, ekubhaleni izimpawu zokubhala, ngisho nasemazwini amasha afakwa esichazamazwini. Namuhla, isicroatia sikhulunywa abantu abangaba yizigidi ezingu-5,5 abahlala Ecroatia, Ebosnia Naseherzegovina, Eserbia, e-Austria, Ehungary, e-Italy naseswitzerland.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini lwesicroatia?

1. Umarko Marulić (14501524) - Obhekwa njengobaba wezincwadi zesimanje zasecroatia futhi obhekwa njengombhali wokuqala omkhulu wasecroatia, Umarulić waqamba imisebenzi ehlukahlukene ehlanganisa izinkondlo, idrama, kanye nezincwadi zenkolo. Umsebenzi wakhe odume kakhulu Yijudita, inkondlo ebabazekayo esekelwe Encwadini Yetestamente Elidala Kajudith.
2. U-Ivan gundulić (15891638) - imbongi ekhiqiza kakhulu eyabhala i-epic kazwelonke U-Osman, nomdlalo Udubravka. Wayengomunye wababhali bokuqala basecroatia ukufaka izinto zolimi lwesicroatia emisebenzini yakhe.
3. Udžore Držić (15081567) Udržić waziwa kabanzi njengombhali wokuqala wemidlalo yasecroatia kanye nomsunguli weshashalazi lasecroatia. Imidlalo yakhe ivame ukuba namahlaya amnyama, amahlaya, nomuzwa onamandla wokuqaphela isizwe.
4. Umatija Antun relković (17351810) - Relković kuthiwa nguye owokuqala ukubhala ngolimi lwesicroatia, okwenza kube lula ngabantu ukuqonda nokufunda. Wabhala nezincwadi eziningi, amapheshana, nezihloko ngezihloko ezihlukahlukene ezinjengesayensi, ifilosofi, nezombangazwe.
5. Upetar Preradović (18181872) - Preradović udunyiswa kabanzi ngokuthi "Ubyron wasecroatia" ngezinkondlo zakhe zothando nezingoma zokuthanda izwe. Ukhunjulwa ngokukhuthaza ubumbano lwesizwe, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwezingxenye ezimbili Zasecroatia, nangomnikelo wakhe ekuthuthukiseni ulimi lwesicroatia.

Ulimi lwesicroatia lwakhiwa kanjani?

Ulimi lwesicroatia luwulimi Lwasendiya-Yurophu futhi luyingxenye yeqembu lezilimi Zaseningizimu Slavic. Inesakhiwo esifana nezinye izilimi Zamaslav, njengesibulgaria, isiczech, isipolish nesirashiya. Izenzo zesicroatia zihlanganiswa ngokomuntu nesikhathi, amagama nezichasiso ziyancipha ngokobulili, inombolo nesimo, futhi kunezimo eziyisithupha zohlelo lolimi. Isebenzisa izinhlamvu zamagama zesilatini futhi indlela yayo yokubhala iyindlela yokubiza amagama, okusho ukuthi uhlamvu ngalunye luhambisana nomsindo owodwa oyingqayizivele.

Indlela yokufunda ulimi lwesicroatia ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Start izinto eziyisisekelo: kubalulekile ukuba nokuqonda okuyisisekelo kohlelo lolimi, ukubiza amagama kanye nezinhlamvu zamagama zesicroatia ngaphambi kokuqala ukufunda ulimi. Start nge incwadi enhle noma inkambo, ezifana pimsleur noma Uzifundise Croatian.
2. Lalela Croatian: Ukulalela podcasts Croatian nemibukiso ingenye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu ukufunda futhi ujwayelane ulimi. Kukhona inala Amavidiyo YouTube nge izifundo ezithile pronunciation and lolimi-watch abaningi ngangokunokwenzeka!
3. Prakthiza nge isikhulumi bomdabu: Ukukhuluma isikhulumi bomdabu ingenye yezindlela eziwusizo kakhulu futhi kumnandi ukufunda ulimi. Ungathola kalula umlingani ulimi online noma emzini wakho.
4. Funda izincwadi Croatian: Thola izincwadi, izihloko kanye nomagazini in Croatian futhi ufunde njalo. Zama ukuthola uhlobo evumelana nawe futhi uqale ukufunda!
5. Sebenzisa flashcards ukufunda silulumagama: Flashcards kukhona ithuluzi elikhulu uma kuziwa ekufundeni amagama amasha, ikakhulukazi izilimi like isicroatia lapho kunamagama amaningi ahlukene for into efanayo.
6. Zicwilise: indlela engcono kakhulu yokufunda ulimi iwukuzicwilisa kulo-hamba Uye Ecroatia uma ungakwazi, noma ubuke amabhayisikobho futhi ulalele umculo ngesicroatia.
7. Have fun: Ukufunda Croatian kungaba isipiliyoni fun and kunomvuzo -ureiseka ukuthi ujabulele inqubo futhi ungafaki ingcindezi kakhulu kuwe.