Isi-vietnam Isi-lithuania Humusha

Isivietnam siwulimi oluyingqayizivele olunama-alfabhethi,, izilimi kanye nemithetho yohlelo lolimi eyenza kube olunye lwezilimi eziyinselele kakhulu ukuhumusha. Ngenxa yalokho, labo abafuna izinguqulo ezinembile kumelwe baqasha umhumushi wasevietnam onguchwepheshe oqonda imininingwane ehlukahlukene yolimi namasiko.

Evietnam, ulimi lukazwelonke lubizwa ngokuthi itiếng Việt, okuhunyushwa ngokuthi "ulimi Lwesivietnam."Lolu limi lunezilimi zalo eziningi nezigqi ezihlukahluka kuye ngesifunda futhi ngokuvamile kwenza kube nzima ukuba abantu abangakhulumi ulimi lwendabuko baluqonde. Isivietnam sinama-alfabhethi aso, aziwa ngokuthi I-Ch Qu Quŏc Ngữ, noma "I-Quŏc Ng" Script", eyakhiwa izithunywa zevangeli ngekhulu le-17 ukuze zibhale lolu limi lube izinhlamvu zesilatini.

Uhlelo lolimi lwesivietnam, njengezilimi eziningi, lulandela imithetho ethile nezakhiwo ezithile. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezenzi kuyingxenye ebalulekile yohlelo lolimi Lwesivietnam, futhi izikhathi nezimo zengqondo zibonisa isimo samanje noma esizayo sesenzo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amagama nezichasiso Ngesivietnam zinobulili obuthile futhi zingashintsha kuye ngomongo womusho. Amagama angasho ngisho nezincazelo ezihlukahlukene kuye ngokuthi abekwe kuphi emshweni.

Isivietnam sinezisho eziningi, amagama, nemishwana okungaba nzima ukuyihumusha ngaphandle kokuqonda ngokujulile ulimi namasiko. Ngokwesibonelo, inkulumo ethi hạnh phúc ingahunyushwa ngokuthi "injabulo" ngesingisi, kodwa ingaphezu kwalokho — ihlanganisa umqondo wokufinyelela ukuthula kwangaphakathi, ukulinganisela, injabulo nokwaneliseka. Abahumushi abangochwepheshe kumelwe baqonde lokhu kwehluka okuncane ukuze badlulisele umyalezo ngokunembile olimini okubhekiswe kulo.

Ukuhunyushwa okunembile Kwesivietnam kubalulekile kwezamabhizinisi, kwezomthetho nakwezinye izincwadi. Ukuqasha umhumushi Oqeqeshiwe Wasevietnam kuqinisekisa ukuthi yonke imininingwane yolimi iyabanjwa futhi ivezwe ngokunembile olimini okuhloswe ngalo. Ngosizo lomhumushi wasevietnam onolwazi, noma yimuphi umbhalo ungahunyushwa ngokunembile, okuvumela abafundi ukuba baqonde ngokugcwele umyalezo nencazelo ehlosiwe.

Yimaphi amazwe Olimi Lwesivietnam olukhulunywa kuwo?

Isivietnam siwulimi olusemthethweni Lwasevietnam futhi lukhulunywa Nase-Australia, Ecambodia, Ecanada, Efrance, Ejalimane, Elaos, Ephilippines, Etaiwan, e-United states nasezingxenyeni ezithile Zasechina.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesivietnam?

Ulimi Lwesivietnam luyingxenye yolimi lwase-Austroasiatic, oluhlanganisa izilimi ezikhulunywa ezifundeni ezihlukahlukene Eningizimu-Mpumalanga Ye-Asia. Ekuqaleni kwakukholelwa ukuthi lolu limi luvela ekuqaleni kwekhulu lesi-9, kodwa Kucatshangwa ukuthi Isivietnam sanamuhla sivela ohlotsheni lolimi olwalukhulunywa enyakatho Yevietnam maphakathi nekhulu le-17.
Isivietnam siwulimi olunezwi, okusho ukuthi lusebenzisa amathoni( amazinga e-pitch) ukuhlukanisa amagama nencazelo ngaphakathi kwamagama. Futhi ulimi olunezinhlamvu ezimbili, okusho ukuthi amagama amaningi akhiwe uhlamvu olulodwa. Isivietnam sibhalwa kusetshenziswa izinhlamvu zamagama zesilatini eziguquliwe, inguqulo yezinhlamvu zesishayina zendabuko ezaziwa ngokuthi i-chu nom, nenguqulo ye-kanji Yasejapane eyaziwa ngokuthi i-chô nôm.
Ulimi olusemthethweni Lwasevietnam, Isivietnam luye lwathonywa Kakhulu Isishayina phakathi namakhulu eminyaka. Kuye kwaba namathonya anamandla avela esifulentshi, isiputukezi nesingisi. Namuhla, kunezindlela ezintathu ezihlukene Zokubhala Ngesivietnam: ukubhala okusemthethweni, ukubhala izincwadi, nokubhala okuvamile.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesivietnam?

1. Unguyễn Du (1766-1820): imbongi yasevietnam ehlonishwa kakhulu, eyaziwa kakhulu ngenkondlo yayo ebabazekayo, Ithe tale of kiŏu.
2. Uphan Bŏi châu (1867 1940): umholi Wesizwe nesazi - mlando, okucatshangwa ukuthi wasungula Isivietnam sanamuhla njengolimi olubhaliwe.
3. Uhŏ chí Minh (1890 1969): Wahola Ivietnam ekuzimeleni ngo – 1945 futhi ungumuntu odume kakhulu futhi onethonya emlandweni wezwe.
4. Utrylvania Kim (18721928): isazi Esidumile kanye nosomabhizinisi, wabhala imisebenzi eminingana ebalulekile emlandweni nasemasikweni Asevietnam.
5. Uphạm Quang sáng (19262011): Imbongi, umhlaziyi wezincwadi kanye nesazi sezilimi esaziwa kakhulu ngeminikelo yakhe emikhulu ekuthuthukiseni ulimi Lwesivietnam.

Ulimi Lwesivietnam lukhulunywa kanjani?

Ulimi Lwesivietnam luwulimi olunezwi, okusho ukuthi uhlamvu olufanayo lungaba nezincazelo ezihlukile kuye ngethoni yezwi eliphinyiselwa kulo. Futhi ulimi lokuhlaziya, okusho ukuthi amagama akhiwa amayunithi amancane (ikakhulukazi, izinhlayiya zohlelo lolimi nezinguquko zamagama). Ulimi Lwesivietnam lubhalwa kusetshenziswa izinhlamvu zamagama ezisekelwe olimini lwesilatini, ezinamamaki engeziwe okubhala ukuze kuboniswe amathoni. Ekugcineni, ngenxa yokuthi Ivietnam iye yathonywa kakhulu isiko Lamashayina, ulimi olukhulunywayo luqukethe namagama amaningi abawaboleka Esishayina.

Indlela yokufunda Ulimi Vietnamese ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Thatha ikilasi lolimi Lwesivietnam. Ukufunda noma yiluphi ulimi kwenziwa kangcono nothisha ekilasini. Bheka ekilasini ofanelekayo ukuthi ofanelana ikhono lakho level futhi has othisha bomdabu.
2. Prakthiza ukukhuluma nge izikhulumi bomdabu. Funa izikhulumi bomdabu noma ulimi exchange abalingani ukuze abenza pronunciation yakho futhi sandise silulumagama yakho.
3. Sebenzisa izinsiza. Sebenzisa izincwadi, izifundo ezilalelwayo, izifundo ezikuyi-internet, nezinye izinto zokufunda ezingakusiza ukuba uqonde ulimi kangcono.
4. Lalela futhi ufunde njalo. Zama ukulalela isiteshi somsakazo Vietnamese noma ukubukela amabhayisikobho In Vietnamese kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka. Lokhu kuzokusiza uthole ukujwayela umsindo ulimi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufunda Amaphephandaba Vietnamese noma izincwadi kuyokwandisa ukuqonda kwakho lolimi kanye silulumagama.
5. Ngekhanda imishwana ezivamile. Ukubamba ngekhanda imishwana evamile Ngesivietnam kuyokusiza ukuba uqonde izinto eziyisisekelo zolimi ngokushesha futhi kwenze kube lula ukwakha izingxoxo.
6. Yiba njalo. Ukufunda ulimi kuthatha isikhathi nokuzijwayeza. Ungalindeli ukuba ukhulume kahle ubusuku bonke; kunalokho, zama ukuchitha okungenani imizuzu embalwa usuku ngalunye ufunda futhi uzijwayeze.

Ilithuania iyizwe elincane elisesifundeni Sasebaltic enyakatho Yurophu. Yikhaya lolimi namasiko ayingqayizivele abelokhu ekhona amakhulu eminyaka. Ngenxa yalokho, izinsizakalo zokuhumusha zesilithuania zifunwa kakhulu emhlabeni wonke, njengoba ukuxhumana komhlaba wonke kuye kwaba okubaluleke ngokwengeziwe.

Isilithuania sibhekwa njengolimi lwasendulo, futhi saqala ukubhalwa ezincwadini zekhulu le-16. Lokhu kusho ukuthi lungolunye lwezilimi ezindala Kakhulu Eyurophu. Lolu limi luhlukaniswe njengengxenye yegatsha Lasebaltic lomndeni wezilimi Zase-Indo-European, okubandakanya isilatvia Nesiprussia. Isilithuania sifana kakhulu nalezi zilimi, njengohlelo lolimi namagama afanayo.

Kulabo abafuna ukuhumusha izinto ezisuka olimini lwesilithuania ziye kwezinye izilimi, kunezinkampani eziningana ezinikeza izinsizakalo ezikhethekile. Abahumushi abangochwepheshe bangakwazi ukubhekana nakho konke kusukela emibhalweni engokomthetho kuya ezinguqulweni zebhizinisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izinkampani zinikeza izinguqulo zesingisi eziqinisekisiwe zemibhalo esemthethweni. Izinsizakalo eziningi zokuhumusha zaselithuania nazo zikhethekile ekuhumusheni kwezokwelapha nokwezimali,kanye nokwenziwa kwewebhusayithi nesoftware.

Lapho kukhethwa inkampani yezinsizakalo zokuhumusha zaselithuania, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abahumushi abasebenzela inkampani banolwazi nolwazi ngolimi. Izinga lokuhumusha alixhomekile nje kuphela ekunembeni kolimi lomhumushi, kodwa futhi nasekulawuleni kwabo ama-nuances amasiko nezilimi zendawo.

Kumaphrojekthi amakhulu, kungaba usizo ukuqasha iqembu lonke labahumushi abakwaziyo ukusebenza ndawonye ukuze banikeze imiphumela emihle kakhulu. Lokhu kuvumela abahumushi ukuba babukeze umsebenzi womunye nomunye, kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umkhiqizo ophelile uhlangabezana nezindinganiso eziphakeme kakhulu zokunemba nekhwalithi.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udinga ukuhumusha idokhumenti zomthetho noma website, professional lithuanian translation services kungaqinisekisa ukuthi iphrojekthi yakho igcwaliswe ngokunembile nangempumelelo. With the inkampani ilungelo, ungaqiniseka ukuthi uzothola inguqulo eliphezulu ukuthi kuyoba kuyaqondakala ngempela izilaleli zakho okuhloswe.

Yiluphi ulimi olukhulunywa elithuania?

Ulimi lwesilithuania lukhulunywa kakhulu Elithuania, Kanye Naselatvia, E-Estonia, ezingxenyeni zasepoland, nasesifundeni Sasekaliningrad Oblast Erussia.

Uyini umlando wolimi lwaselithuania?

Umlando wolimi lwesilithuania waqala esifundeni Sasebaltic kusukela ngo-6500 bc.izimpande zalo zomlando kukholakala ukuthi zivela olimini Lweproto-Indo-European, olwalungulimi lokhokho bezilimi Eziningi zaseyurophu zamanje. Isilithuania kukholakala ukuthi singesinye sezilimi zakudala Kakhulu E-Indo-European, izihlobo zaso eziseduze kakhulu isisanskrit nesilatini.
Izibonelo ezindala kakhulu zesilithuania esibhaliwe zingalandelwa kusukela ngekhulu le-16. Khona-ke yasungulwa izazi zezilimi nezithunywa zevangeli ezazisebenzisa izinhlamvu zesilatini ukuze zenze indlela yokubhala yolimi. Lolu hlelo lwaqhubeka lwakhiwa Umartynas Mažvydas maphakathi nekhulu le-16. Incwadi yokuqala yesilithuania, enesihloko esithi" Catechismus", yanyatheliswa ngo-1547.
Kusukela ngekhulu le-18, isilithuania siye sabhekana nokuguquguquka okukhulu kohlelo lwaso lolimi, ukupela amagama kanye namagama. Lolu limi lwamukela amagama amaningi avela kwezinye izilimi zesislavic nesijalimane, phakathi kwezinye. Phakathi nenkathi yamasoviet, ezinye izici zolimi zashintshwa kakhulu, njengokwenziwa lula kokuhlanganiswa kwezenzi.
Namuhla, isilithuania sikhulunywa abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-3. Futhi ingenye yezilimi ezisemthethweni Ze-European Union, futhi ulimi olusemthethweni Elithuania, Elatvia, nasezizweni Ezihlangene.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini lwesilithuania?

1. U - Adomas Jakštas (18951975) - isazi-mlando sezincwadi, isazi sezincwadi kanye nomlobi owayengomunye wabantu abanethonya elikhulu ekuthuthukiseni ulimi lwesilithuania kanye nokujwayelekile kwalo.
2. Ujonas Jablonskis (18601930) isazi sezilimi esihlonishwa ngokudala ulimi lwesimanje Olujwayelekile lwaselithuania olususelwa ezilimini Zezifunda zasesamogitian Nase - Aukštaitija.
3. U - Augustinas Janulaitis (18861972) - umuntu obalulekile kwezolimi zaselithuania owafunda umlando, isakhiwo nezilimi zolimi.
4. Uvincas krėvė - mickevičius (18821954) umbhali onezici eziningi owabhala kabanzi ngamasiko nolimi lwaselithuania ngezindlela ezijwayelekile nezilimi.
5. Uzygimantas Kuzminskis (18981959) isazi sezilimi esivelele esasebenza ukuhlanganisa ulimi lwesilithuania, ukuthuthukisa imithetho yohlelo lolimi, nokwakha isichazamazwi sokuqala esibanzi solimi.

Ulimi lwesilithuania lwakhiwa kanjani?

Ulimi lwesilithuania luyingxenye yolimi lwasebaltic. Luwulimi oluguquguqukayo olusebenzisa ukuguquguquka kwegama nesibongo, kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwezenzi okuhlukile. Kukhona nenani elikhulu le-morphology yokuhlanganisa eyakhelwe olimini. Ukuhleleka kwamagama okuyisisekelo kuyisihloko isenzo into.

Indlela ukufunda ulimi Lithuanian ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Thola inkambo enhle noma uhlelo: Bheka uhlelo immersive ukuthi uzokunika ithuba ukucwilisa ngempela wena ngolimi. Cabanga ngokuthatha ikilasi ekolishi lendawo, ukuya esikoleni sezilimi Elithuania, noma ukuzama izifundo ezikuyi-internet.
2. Ukuthenga incwadi yokufunda ulimi: Ukutshala imali encwadini yokufunda ulimi kuzokusiza ugcine up nazo zonke eziyisisekelo lolimi Lithuanian kanye silulumagama.
3. Lalela umculo Lithuanian futhi ubuke amabhayisikobho: Zijwayelanise imisindo kanye pronunciations of the ulimi lithuanian ngokulalela umculo lithuanian, ukubukela imibukiso yethelevishini, namabhayisikobho in Lithuanian.
4. Prakthiza pronunciation yakho: Practice kwenza ephelele! Gcina abenza pronunciation yakho ukuze sithuthukise ukuqonda kwakho kanye ngokushelelayo. Ungasebenzisa futhi izinsiza ezifana Ne-Forvo noma I-Rhinospike ukuzwa ukuthi abantu bomdabu babiza kanjani amagama ahlukene.
5. Thola izikhulumi bomdabu kanye umkhuba ukukhuluma: Zama ukujoyina amawebhusayithi language exchange noma host ulimi meetups ukuthola izikhulumi bomdabu Lithuanian abangakusiza ukuzijayeza amakhono akho engxoxo.
6. Sebenzisa imithombo ehlukahlukene: Ungazikhawuleli emthonjeni owodwa. Sebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza namawebhusayithi ukwengeza isipiliyoni sakho yokufunda, ezifana Duolingo noma Babbel. Ungathola futhi ama-Podcast awusizo namavidiyo E-YouTube akhuluma ngolimi namasiko aselithuania.