Khmer Isimalay Humusha

Isikhmer siwulimi olusemthethweni Ecambodia futhi sikhulunywa abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-16 emhlabeni wonke. Lolu limi lungolwemindeni Yezilimi Zase-Austroasiatic, ezihlanganisa Izilimi Zasevietnam Nezasemon-Khmer ezifana Nesikhmer Nesimon. Isikhmer sihlukile ikakhulukazi ezihlotsheni zaso Eningizimu-Mpumalanga Ye-Asia ngenxa yesimiso saso sokubhala. Umbhalo Wesikhmer, owaziwa ngokuthi "Khmer Rouge" ngenxa yokuhlobana kwawo ngokomlando neqembu elibusayo Lamakhomanisi phakathi Nempi yombango Yasecambodia, usebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu zamakhonsonanti nezimpawu zokubhala ezinama-syllabic.

Naphezu kwezimpawu zayo zokubhala, isimiso sokubhala Samakhmer silula ukusifunda uma siqhathaniswa nezinye izilimi zasempumalanga Asia. Izinhlamvu zihlelwe ngendlela ehlelekile, okwenza kube lula ukuzifunda. Lokhu kusiza ekwenzeni ukuhumusha Isikhmer kube lula kunokuhumusha okuhilela ezinye izilimi.

Izinsizakalo zokuhumusha zesikhmer ziya ngokuya zifunwa ngenxa yokwanda kwezokuvakasha namathuba ebhizinisi Ecambodia. Ngenxa yalokho, kuye kwavela izinkampani eziningi zokuhumusha ukuze zisize ekuvaleni igebe phakathi kwesingisi Nesikhmer.

Lapho ukhetha inkampani yokuhumusha Yesikhmer, kubalulekile ukucabangela okuhlangenwe nakho komhumushi nolwazi lwakhe lolimi. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umhumushi ujwayelene nesiko futhi ugcizelela ama-nuances athile olimini okungenzeka ukuthi anganakwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inkampani yokuhumusha inikeza izinguqulo ezinembile nezifike ngesikhathi. Lokhu kungenza umehluko lapho uxhumana namabhizinisi noma abantu Ecambodia. Ukunemba kuyisihluthulelo semibhalo yebhizinisi nezivumelwano, ngakho kukhokhela ukutshala imali kubahumushi abathembekile Abangamakhmer.

Ekugcineni, kubalulekile ukuthola inkampani yokuhumusha enikeza amanani okuncintisana. Njengoba izinkampani eziningi kangaka zinikeza izinsizakalo Zokuhumusha Ngesikhmer, ikhokha ukuze ithenge futhi iqhathanise amanani ukuze ithole isivumelwano esihle kakhulu.

Izinsizakalo zokuhumusha zesikhmer zingaba usizo olukhulu kubantu ngabanye nakumabhizinisi afuna ukwenza ibhizinisi Ecambodia. Ngomhumushi ofanele, bangaqinisekisa ukuthi ukuxhumana kwabo kunembile futhi kufanelekile ngokwenkolo. Ngakho unganqikazi ukubheka Khmer translation services uma une isidingo kubo.

Yimaphi amazwe Akhulunywa Ngolimi Lwesikhmer?

Ulimi Lwesikhmer lukhulunywa Kakhulu Ecambodia. Kukhulunywa Nasevietnam Nasethailand, phakathi kwamanye amazwe.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesikhmer?

Ulimi Lwesikhmer luwulimi lwase-Austroasiatic olukhulunywa abantu abangaba yizigidi ezingu-16 Ecambodia, Evietnam, Ethailand Nasefrance. Luwulimi olusemthethweni Ecambodia futhi belusetshenziswa kule ndawo kusukela ngekhulu lokuqala A. D..
Imibhalo yokuqala eyaziwayo Ngesikhmer iqala ngekhulu lesi-7 a. d., kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi lolu limi lwalukhona isikhathi eside kunalokho. Emakhulwini eminyaka ngaphambi kwekhulu lesi-7, Umbuso Wamakhmer wawubuswa abantu Abakhuluma isisanskrit Endiya. Ngekhulu lesi-8, ulimi Lwesikhmer lwaqala ukuvela njengesilimi esihlukile.
Ulimi Lwesikhmer nalo lwaluthonywe kakhulu ulimi Lwesipali, olwaluthathwe Eningizimu India ngekhulu lesi-9 yizithunywa zevangeli Zamabuddha Zasendiya. Ithonya Lesipali nesisanskrit, elihlanganiswe nolimi lwendabuko lwase-Austroasiatic lwalesi sifunda, lazala Isikhmer sanamuhla.
Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, Isikhmer siye sathandwa kakhulu futhi manje siwulimi olukhulunywa kakhulu Ecambodia. Futhi ingenye yezilimi ezisemthethweni Zenhlangano yezizwe Zaseningizimu-Mpumalanga Asia (ASEAN).

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesikhmer?

1. Upreah Ang Eng (wekhulu le-17): umuntu obalulekile emlandweni wolimi Lwesikhmer, Upreah Ang Eng wabhala imisebenzi eminingana eyasiza ekulondolozeni nasekukhuthazeni ulimi. Uhlonishwa ngokusungula umshini wokuqala Wokunyathelisa Eningizimu-Mpumalanga Ye-Asia kanye nokwethula inguqulo ebhaliwe yolimi Lwesikhmer.
2. Uchey Chankirirom (ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19): Uchey chankirirom uthathwa njengomunye wabantu ababaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kolimi lwesikhmer lwanamuhla. Wasungula indlela yokubhala esekelwe embhalweni wesidevanagari osasetshenziswa nanamuhla futhi wayenesibopho sokwenza ukupela amagama nohlelo lolimi kube yinto evamile.
3. Uthong hy (ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20): Uthong hy waziwa kakhulu ngomsebenzi wakhe omusha ekuthuthukiseni Isichazamazwi Sesikhmer. Isichazamazwi sakhe sanyatheliswa ngo-1923 futhi sisasetshenziswa kabanzi njengethuluzi lokubhekisela olimini Lwesikhmer.
4. Uvenerable chuon nath (wekhulu lama-20): umbhishobhi Wasewat botum Vaddey, Uvenerable chuon nath uhlonishwa kakhulu ngomsebenzi wakhe wokulondoloza nokukhuthaza ulimi Lwesikhmer. Wayengomunye wabantu bokuqala ukuhlanganyela izimfundiso Zobubuddha Ngesikhmer futhi uvame ukuhlonishwa ngokusiza ekulondolozeni isiko lamakhmer.
5. Uhuy Kanthoul (wekhulu lama-21): Omunye wabantu abanethonya elikhulu olimini Lwesikhmer namuhla, Uhuy Kanthoul unguprofesa nesazi sezilimi esisebenze ngokungakhathali ukukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwesikhmer kwezemfundo. Uye wasungula izincwadi eziningana zolimi Lwesikhmer futhi ungummeli oqinile wamalungelo olimi Lwesikhmer.

Isakhiwo solimi Lwesikhmer sinjani?

Ulimi Lwesikhmer luwulimi lwase-Austroasiatic, oluphakathi komndeni omncane wamamonkhmer. Luwulimi lokuhlaziya olunohlelo lwamagama oluhlobene nesenzo nesenzo futhi lusebenzisa izijobelelo esikhundleni sezijobelelo. Inesimiso esicebile sezijobelelo, kuhlanganise nezijobelelo ezihlukahlukene, izijobelelo, nezijobelelo. Amagama Its abhalwe ngenombolo futhi izenzi zawo zibhalwe ngomuntu, inombolo, isici, izwi nesimo sengqondo. Futhi inohlelo lwamathoni olunamathoni amahlanu, asetshenziselwa ukuhlukanisa izincazelo ezihlukahlukene.

Indlela yokufunda Ulimi Khmer ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Start ngokufunda zamagama: Khmer kulotshiwe usebenzisa umbhalo abugida ngokuthi Aksar Khmer, ngakho kubalulekile ukuqala ngokujwayelana ngokwakho izinhlamvu kanye nezindlela zabo ezihlukahlukene. Ungathola izinsiza online ukukusiza ufunde zamagama.
2. Master silulumagama eziyisisekelo: Uma ujwayelene zamagama, uqale ukusebenza ekufundeni amagama ayisisekelo nemishwana Khmer. Ungasebenzisa izichazamazwi online, izincwadi zokufunda, kanye zokusebenza ukubheka up amazwi kanye practice pronunciation.
3. Thatha ikilasi: Uma ufuna ukuqiniseka ukuthi ufunda ulimi ngendlela efanele, bhalisela ikilasi lolimi Lwesikhmer esikoleni noma eyunivesithi yendawo. Ukuthatha ikilasi kuzokunika ithuba lokubuza imibuzo nokuzijwayeza nomfundisi.
4. Lalela izikhulumi zomdabu: ukuze ujwayelane ngempela nendlela Khmer kukhulunywa, zama ukuchitha isikhathi esithile ukulalela izikhulumi zomdabu. Ungabuka imibukiso yethelevishini noma amabhayisikobho Ngesikhmer, ulalele ama-podcast, noma uthole izingoma ngolimi.
5. Prakthiza ukubhala nokukhuluma: Uma une ukuqonda eziyisisekelo ulimi, uqale ukuprakthiza ukubhala nokukhuluma Khmer. In ukufunda ngolimi bese uzama ukuba nezingxoxo nezikhulumi zomdabu. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukwakha ukuzethemba nokuthuthukisa amakhono akho.

Malay Translation: Ithuluzi Ebalulekile Amabhizinisi

Ezimakethe zanamuhla zomhlaba wonke, ukufinyelela ekuhumusheni imibhalo ngezilimi eziningi kubalulekile kumabhizinisi afuna ukufinyelela izethameli ezibanzi zomhlaba wonke. Ukuhumusha isimalay kuyithuluzi elinamandla elingasiza amabhizinisi ukuba angene ezimakethe ezintsha futhi asebenzise amathuba emazweni emhlabeni wonke.

Isimalay, esaziwa Nangokuthi Isimalaysian noma Isibahasa melayu, siyingxenye yolimi lwase-Austronesia futhi sikhulunywa ngabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-200 Emalaysia, Indonesia, Singapore Nasebrunei. Luwulimi olusemthethweni Emalaysia futhi luwulimi olusemthethweni Nasebrunei Nasesingapore. Ngenxa yalokho, kuya ngokuya kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba amabhizinisi akwazi ukunikeza imibhalo nokuxhumana ngolimi Lwesimalay.

Ukuba nezinguqulo ezinembile ezimelela ngokunembile umbhalo wokuqala oyisisekelo kubalulekile kunoma yiliphi ibhizinisi eliya emazweni akhuluma Isimalay. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inguqulo ehunyushiwe idlulisela incazelo ehlosiwe eduze ngangokunokwenzeka. Abahumushi abangochwepheshe Basemalay basebenzisa ulwazi lwabo ukuze baqiniseke ukuthi zonke izinguqulo zilungile futhi zidlulisela umyalezo ofanele ezilalelini ezihlosiwe.

Ukusebenzisa abahumushi abangochwepheshe Besimalay kubalulekile emabhizinisini afuna ukuphumelela kulezi zimakethe. Abahumushi abangochwepheshe Basemalay banolwazi olujulile ngolimi namasiko ahlobene nalo futhi bayokwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinguqulo abazinikezayo ziyiqiniso futhi ziyasebenza. Baqonda umongo wamasiko futhi banganikeza iseluleko sendlela yokuveza imibono kangcono ngolimi.

Ukuhumushela imibhalo Olimini Lwesimalay kudinga nokuzivumelanisa namasiko. Lokhu kuhilela ukuqonda ama-nuances amasiko nokuvumelanisa umbhalo ukuze uhambisane nomongo wamasiko. Abahumushi abangochwepheshe Besimalay bajwayelene nendlela imiqondo ethile evezwa ngayo ngolimi futhi bangakwazi ukuvumelanisa umbhalo nezithameli ezihlukahlukene.

Ekuphetheni, ukuhumusha Isimalay kuyithuluzi elinamandla lamabhizinisi afuna ukufinyelela ezimakethe ezintsha. Nakuba kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinguqulo zinembile futhi ziyasebenza, kubalulekile ngokulinganayo ukuba uqaphele umongo wamasiko lapho uhumushela imibhalo olimini. Abahumushi abangochwepheshe Basemalay banolwazi ngolimi futhi banganikeza izinguqulo ezinembile nezifanelekile ngokwenkolo. Ngosizo lwabo, amabhizinisi angaqinisekisa ukuthi axhumana ngokuphumelelayo futhi athola indawo ezimakethe zomhlaba wonke.

Yimaphi amazwe Olimi Lwesimalay olukhulunywa kuwo?

Isimalay sikhulunywa ikakhulukazi Emalaysia, E-Indonesia, Ebrunei, Esingapore naseningizimu Yethailand.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesimalay?

Ulimi Lwesimalay luwulimi lwase-Austronesia olukhulunywa abantu Basenhlonhlweni Yasemalay, engxenyeni eseningizimu Yethailand nasezingxenyeni ezisogwini olusenyakatho Yesumatra. Ibuye isetshenziswe Ebrunei, Empumalanga Malaysia nasezingxenyeni zasephilippines. Kukholakala ukuthi ulimi Lwesimalay lwaqala cishe ngekhulu lesi-2 bc, lwaqala ngolimi Lweproto-malayo-Polynesian olwaqala ukusakazeka endaweni yasemalacca Straits. Umbhalo omdala kunayo yonke owaziwayo Wesimalay, otholakala etsheni elivela esifundeni Saseterengganu, uqala ngonyaka ka-1303 A. D.
Ekhulwini le-19, ulimi Lwesimalay lwasungulwa emakoloni Asebrithani Asesingapore Nasepenang ngabahwebi abavela Enhlonhlweni Yasemalay. Phakathi nenkathi yamakoloni, Abasebrithani basungula uhlobo olubhaliwe lolimi olwalusekelwe ekubhaleni kwamadashi, olubizwa ngokuthi Irumi. Lolu hlobo lokubhala lusasetshenziswa kakhulu emazweni akhuluma Isimalay namuhla.
Phakathi nekhulu lama-20, ulimi Lwesimalay lwabhekana nokulinganiswa ngemizamo Yedewan bahasa dan pustaka (dbp), okuyisikhungo sezilimi sikazwelonke Sasemalaysia. I-dbp yasungula ulimi lwesimanje lwezincwadi, olwaziwa ngokuthi Ibahasa malaysia namuhla. Lolu limi selululwimi olusemthethweni Emalaysia, futhi lukhulunywa kabanzi Esingapore, Ebrunei, Empumalanga Malaysia Nasephilippines.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesimalay?

1. Uraja.haji-imisebenzi Yakhe idlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ulimi Lwesimalay.
2. Umunshi Abdullah-isazi esivelele sasenkantolo Yasemalay sekhulu le-19 esabhala Istilah-istilah Melayu (Amagama Esimalay).
3. Urosli klong-wayengumqondisi wokuthuthukiswa kolimi Lwesimalay lwanamuhla, ngemisebenzi yakhe echaza ifomu lalo elijwayelekile.
4. Uzainal Abidin Ahmad-owaziwa nangokuthi Upak Zain, waba nesandla ekukhiqizeni imisebenzi efana Nekamus dewan bahasa dan pustaka (Isichazamazwi Solimi Nezincwadi Zikazwelonke) Kanye Namazinga Asemalaysia Bahasa malaysia.
5. U-Usman Awang-imisebenzi Yakhe efana Nepantun melayu (izinkondlo zendabuko Zasemalay) ibhekwa njengeziyingqopha-mlando zesiko Lamamalay.

Isakhiwo solimi Lwesimalay sakhiwa kanjani?

Ulimi Lwesimalay luwulimi oluhlanganisa amagama, okusho ukuthi lulandela isakhiwo lapho amagama akhiwa khona izakhi ngazinye ezakha iyunithi eyodwa. Lezi zakhi, ezaziwa ngokuthi ama-morpheme, zingaqukatha ukwaziswa ngencazelo, ukwakheka nokubizwa kwegama, futhi zingangezwa, zisuswe noma zishintshwe ukuze zidlulisele izincazelo ezihlukahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, igama elithi ' makan 'lisho' ukudla', kodwa ukwengezwa kwe-morpheme' - nya 'kushintsha igama libe' makannya', okusho ukuthi' eyakhe ' enencazelo efanayo. Ubuhlobo bohlelo lolimi buvezwa ngokuyinhloko ngokulandelana kwamagama esikhundleni sokuguqulwa, Futhi Isimalay sinesakhiwo semisho esiqondile.

Indlela yokufunda Ulimi Malay ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Start ngokufunda amagama ayisisekelo nemishwana. Zijwayeze ulimi Lwesimalay ngokusebenzisa imithombo ethandwayo efana nezifundo eziku-inthanethi, izincwadi, nezinhlelo zokusebenza zokufunda ulimi.
2. Lalela izingxoxo noma ukubukela amabhayisikobho nemibukiso In Malay ukuze uthole ukuqonda ukugeleza kolimi yemvelo kanye isigqi.
3. Prakthiza ukubhala nokukhuluma Malay nge isikhulumi bomdabu. Ungasebenzisa ingxoxo exchange amawebhusayithi noma uthole umlingani ulimi.
4. Tadisha lolimi Malay kanye nemithetho. Funda izincwadi, sebenzisa tutorials inthanethi kanye umkhuba izivivinyo.
5. Inselelo ngokwakho ngokufunda izincwadi nezihloko ezibhalwe Malay. Zama isandla sakho ekubhaleni izindaba ezimfishane noma blog izikhala In Malay.
6. Gcina ngokwakho ugqozi ngokubeka imigomo futhi ethungatha intuthuko yakho. Gubha impumelelo yakho futhi ungadikibali uma wenza amaphutha.
7. Gxila olimini Lwesimalay. Thola abangane abakhuluma Isimalay futhi bahlanganyele ezingxoxweni. Vakashela Emalaysia noma kunoma yiliphi elinye izwe Lapho Kukhulunywa Khona Isimalay.