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Ukuhumusha isikyrgyz kuyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuxhumana ngaphesheya kwezithiyo zolimi kubantu ngabanye nakumabhizinisi Ekyrgyzstan, isizwe sase-Asia ephakathi esisemngceleni Wekazakhstan Nechina. Kulabo abangajwayelene Nesikyrgyz, yilona limi olusemthethweni Ekyrgyzstan, nakuba isirashiya sikhulunywa kabanzi. Isikyrgyz siwulimi Lwesiturkic, olwenza luhlobene nezilimi ezinjengesimongolia, isiturkey, isi-Uzbek nesikazakh.

Ukuba nabahumushi abangochwepheshe abakwazi ukuhumusha ngokunembile imibhalo besuka kolunye ulimi beya kolunye kubalulekile ukuze ibhizinisi liphumelele futhi libe nobudlelwane namazwe ngamazwe. Izinsizakalo zokuhumusha zesikyrgyz ezisebenza ngokuzikhandla zingasiza ekuvaleni izikhala zokuxhumana phakathi kwamasiko ahlukahlukene, zisize abantu Basekyrgyzstan ukuba baqondane kangcono nomunye nomunye nezwe elingaphandle kwemingcele yabo.

Izinguqulo zesikyrgyz zivame ukusetshenziselwa imibhalo kahulumeni, njengamaphepha ezomthetho nawezimali, kanye namarekhodi ezokwelapha, izinkontileka zebhizinisi, izinto zokumaketha, nezinsiza zemfundo. Lapho kudingeka kuhunyushelwe Noma kuhunyushelwe olimini Lwesikyrgyz, abahumushi abangochwepheshe basebenzisa ulwazi lwabo lolimi nesimo salo esiyingqayizivele ukuze baqinisekise ukunemba.

Amabhizinisi ngokuvamile ancike ezinsizakalweni zokuhumusha Zesikyrgyz ukuze kube lula amasu okuthengisa aphesheya. Ukuhumusha okwenziwa endaweni kusiza izinkampani ukuba zifinyelele ezimakethe ezintsha, okwenza kube lula ukuthuthukisa ubudlelwane obuqinile bamakhasimende nokwandisa ukuthengisa. Abahumushi kumelwe badlulisele umyalezo wokuqala ngokunembile kuyilapho becabangela umehluko wethoni, amasiko, nesichazamazwi.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinguqulo zomuntu siqu zingasiza abafuduki nababaleki Ekyrgyzstan ukuba bahlanganiswe kalula nesiko labo elisha. Ukuhunyushwa kwemibhalo nezitifiketi ezibalulekile kwenza kube lula ngemikhaya ukuba ithole ukunakekelwa kwezempilo, imfundo, nezinye izinsizakalo ezibalulekile.

Ukuhumusha isikyrgyz kubalulekile kunoma ubani osebenza noma ohlala Ekyrgyzstan, kungaba ngenxa yebhizinisi, imfundo, noma ngenxa yezizathu zomuntu siqu. Kubalulekile ukuthola umhumushi ofanelekayo oqonda isiko lezwe ukuze aqiniseke ukuthi imibhalo ehunyushiwe inembile futhi inokuzwela kwamasiko.

Kukhulunywa kuliphi izwe Isikyrgyz?

Ulimi Lwesikyrgyz lukhulunywa kakhulu Ekyrgyzstan nakwezinye izingxenye Ze-Asia Ephakathi, kuhlanganise naseningizimu Yekazakhstan, Itajikistan, I-Uzbekistan, enyakatho Ye-Afghanistan, entshonalanga ekude Yechina, nasezindaweni ezikude Ze-Altai Republic Yaserussia. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunamaqembu amancane Abantu abangamakyrgyz eturkey, Emongolia Nasenhlonhlweni yasekorea.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesikyrgyz?

Ulimi Lwesikyrgyz lunomlando omude futhi oyinkimbinkimbi. Luwulimi Lwasempumalanga Turkic, oluvela olimini Lwesiproto-turkic lwase-Asia Ephakathi. Ubufakazi bokuqala obubhaliwe balolu limi buqala ngekhulu lesi-8 emibhalweni Yase-Orkhon, eyayibhalwe ngezinhlamvu Zamagama Zakudala Zamaturkic.
Isikyrgyz sasithonywe kakhulu izilimi ezingomakhelwane Zesi-Uyghur nesimongolia. Ekhulwini le-16, Isikyrgyz saba ulimi lwezincwadi, futhi isichazamazwi sokuqala Sesikyrgyz sabhalwa ngo-1784. Lolu limi lwaqhubeka lukhula phakathi nekhulu le-19, futhi ngo-1944, Isikyrgyz saba ulimi olusemthethweni Ekyrgyzstan.
Ngo-1928, kwaqalwa isimiso sokubhala esaziwa ngokuthi I-Unified alphabet, esavumelanisa isimiso Sokubhala Sesikyrgyz. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, Isikyrgyz siye sakhula saba ulimi olukhulunywayo nolubhalwayo. Nakuba manje kusetshenziswa izinhlamvu zesilatini nesicyrillic ukuze kubhalwe ulimi lwanamuhla, izinhlamvu zesi-arabhu zendabuko zisasetshenziswa ekubhaleni imibhalo engcwele Ngesikyrgyz.
Namuhla, Isikyrgyz sikhulunywa abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-5 Ekyrgyzstan, Ekazakhstan, Etajikistan, e-Uzbekistan Nasechina.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesikyrgyz?

1. Uchingiz Aitmatov( 19282008): Waziwa njengomunye wababhali abakhulu Basekyrgyz, wabhala imisebenzi eminingi ngolimi Lwesikyrgyz futhi udunyiswa ngokuthuthukisa uhlobo lwayo lwezincwadi.
2. Ucholponbek Esenov (18911941): umhlahlandlela wokuqala wolimi Lwesikyrgyz, wabhala iphephandaba lokuqala Ngesikyrgyz futhi wayengumqambi odumile wohlobo olubhaliwe lolimi.
3. U-Orosbek toktogaziyev (19041975): Omunye umuntu obalulekile ekuthuthukiseni inguqulo yesimanje ejwayelekile yolimi Lwesikyrgyz. Wabhala izincwadi eziningi futhi wasiza ekuthuthukiseni ukusetshenziswa kwamagama olimini.
4. U-Alichan Eshimkanov (18941974): isazi sezilimi esivelele esachitha ukuphila kwaso sicwaninga futhi sibhala ngolimi nezilimi Zesikyrgyz.
5. U-Azimbek Beknazarov (1947present): Ebhekwa njengonegunya ngolimi Lwesikyrgyz, wayephethe ukwenza ulimi lube sesikhathini samanje nokwakha amagama amasha nezitayela zokubhala.

Ulimi Lwesikyrgyz lwakhiwa kanjani?

Ulimi Lwesikyrgyz luwulimi Lwesiturkic oluhlukaniswe ngokwendabuko ngezilimi ezintathu: Inyakatho, Icentral, Neningizimu. Luwulimi oluhlanganisa amagama, okusho ukuthi lwakha amagama ayinkimbinkimbi ngokungeza izijobelelo emagameni ayisisekelo. Kugcizelelwa iziqalo, kunezijobelelo, olimini Lwesikyrgyz, okuyinikeza isakhiwo esinengqondo ngokwengeziwe. Ngokwe-syntactic, Isikyrgyz ngokuvamile siyi-sov (subject-object-verb) futhi njengezilimi eziningi Zamaturkic, sinesakhiwo sokugcina sesenzo. Ulimi lunesici esibucayi kakhulu, lapho imisindo ehlukene noma ukuzwakala kunganikeza izincazelo ezihluke ngokuphelele emagameni.

Indlela ukufunda ulimi Kyrgyz ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Start ngokufunda izinto eziyisisekelo zolimi. Ungathola izifundo eziningi eziku-inthanethi noma eziku-inthanethi ezizokuletha ezisekelweni Zesikyrgyz. Lokhu kuhlanganisa amagama ayisisekelo nohlelo lolimi kanye nemishwana evamile nezinombolo eziyinhloko.
2. Lalela okuqoshiwe izikhulumi bomdabu. Ukulalela ingxoxo nokuqoshwa kwabakhuluma Isikyrgyz kuzokusiza uthole ukuqonda okungcono kokuthi ulimi lukhulunywa kanjani.
3. Prakthiza ukukhuluma ulimi nomlingani. Thola umuntu okhuluma Isikyrgyz futhi umkhuba kokuba izingxoxo nabo besebenzisa ulimi. Lokhu kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuthuthukisa amakhono akho engxoxo.
4. Sebenzisa imithombo efana izincwadi, izichazamazwi kanye namathuluzi online. Kukhona ezihlukahlukene imithombo etholakalayo ukukusiza ufunde ulimi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa izincwadi, izichazamazwi, izinkomba zohlelo lolimi nokunye.
5. Ungakhohlwa ukuzijabulisa. Ukufunda ulimi kufanele kujabulise. Yenza isikhathi ukubukela amabhayisikobho, ukufunda izincwadi futhi bahlanganyele emisebenzini ngolimi. Lokhu kuyokwenza inqubo yokufunda ibe mnandi kakhulu futhi ibe nomvuzo.

Ukuhunyushwa kwesikorea kuya ngokuya kubaluleke, ikakhulukazi kwezamabhizinisi, njengoba izinkampani zifuna ukwandisa ukufinyelela Kwazo kulo Lonke Elase-Asia nangaphezulu. Njengoba inabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-51 nomnotho womhlaba okhula ngokushesha, Ikorea iba imakethe ekhangayo yamabhizinisi aphesheya. Nokho, isithiyo solimi singaba inselele ezinkampanini ezinethemba lokusebenzisa leli thuba. Ukuze kunqotshwe lokhu, izinkampani eziningi ziphendukela ezinsizakalweni zokuhumusha zasekorea ukuze ziqinisekise ukuthi imikhiqizo yazo, izinsizakalo, izinto zokumaketha, nokunye okuningi kudluliselwa ngempumelelo emakethe yazo okuhloswe ngayo.

Izinsizakalo zokuhumusha zasekorea eziqeqeshiwe ziqasha abahumushi abakhuluma isikorea abajwayelene nolimi namasiko asekorea. Lokhu kusho ukuthi bayaziqonda kahle izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi, eziyinkimbinkimbi, nezinkulumo ezivamile ezakha ulimi. Leli zinga lobungcweti liqinisekisa ukuthi noma yimuphi umbhalo ohunyushelwe olimini lwesikorea unembile futhi uhambisana nokulindela nemithetho yamasiko.

Lapho ukhetha umhumushi, kubalulekile ukufuna umuntu onerekhodi eliqinile lokunikeza izinguqulo zasekorea ezisezingeni eliphakeme. Izinkampani ezifuna ukufaka izidingo zokuhumusha zasekorea ngaphandle kufanele zikhethe umhlinzeki wesevisi nethimba labahumushi abanolwazi, abangochwepheshe abanganikeza izinguqulo ezinembile, ezingenaphutha ngokushesha nangempumelelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umhlinzeki wesevisi unesiqinisekiso SE-ISO futhi uhambisana nezindinganiso zomkhakha zokulawulwa kwekhwalithi kanye nensizakalo yamakhasimende.

Izinsizakalo zokuhumusha zasekorea ziya ngokuya zithandwa njengoba izinkampani zifuna ukungena ezimakethe ezintsha futhi zandise ukuba khona kwazo emhlabeni wonke. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iwebhusayithi, ibhukwana lomkhiqizo, noma izinto zokumaketha, umhlinzeki wesevisi ofanele angaqinisekisa ukuthi umyalezo ofuna ukuwudlulisela emakethe okuhloswe ngayo umelelwa ngokunembile ngolimi lwesikorea. Professional korean translation services ukuhlinzeka ngokunemba, ukusebenza kahle, futhi service customer ukuthi kuzosiza ibhizinisi lakho ukufinyelela amandla ayo egcwele esigcawini global.

Yimaphi amazwe okukhulunywa kuwo isikorea?

Ulimi lwesikorea lukhulunywa Ikakhulukazi Eningizimu korea Nasenyakatho Korea, kanye nasezingxenyeni ezithile Zasechina Nasejapane. Kukhulunywa futhi yimiphakathi emincane kwamanye amazwe amaningi emhlabeni wonke, kuhlanganise Ne-United States, Icanada, I-Australia, Ifrance, Ibrazil Nerussia.

Uyini umlando wolimi lwesikorea?

Ulimi lwesikorea luyingxenye yolimi lwesi-Ural-Altaic. Inomlando wolimi oyingqayizivele nohlukile oqala emakhulwini eminyaka adlule, oqala ngesikorea Esidala ngekhulu lesi-7 ad. Ekhulwini le-10, phakathi nenkathi yasegoryeo, kwakukhulunywa isikorea sasendulo. Phakathi nekhulu le-15, phakathi nenkathi Kajoseon, kwavela isikorea Sanamuhla futhi siyaqhubeka siwulimi olusemthethweni Eningizimu korea namuhla. Ithonya lesiko Lamashayina olimini lwesikorea nalo libonakala, njengoba izinto eziningi zalo zamagama zivela Kuhanja (izinhlamvu Zesishayina) futhi eziningi zibhalwe Ngesihangul (izinhlamvu zamagama zasekorea). Ezikhathini zamuva, kuye kwaba namanye amathonya avela esingisini, Esijapane nakwezinye izilimi.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini lwesikorea?

1. Usejong Omkhulu (세종대왕) - umsunguli we-hangul Nomdali wezincwadi zasekorea
2. Ushin Saimdang (신사임당) - Isazi esivelele Sikaconfucius nonina kayi I, Omunye Wezazi Zefilosofi zikaconfucius ezinethonya Elikhulu Embusweni wakwajoseon Ekorea.
3. U-Yi i ( £ ) - isazi sefilosofi esivelele Sikaconfucius, isazi kanye nembongi ngesikhathi Sobukhosi Bukajoseon.
4. Inkosi Usejo (세조) - inkosi Yesikhombisa Yombuso wakwajoseon eyabhala incwadi ngolimi eyaziwa ngokuthi ihunmin Jeongeum futhi yasiza ekusakazeni ihangul kulo Lonke elasekorea.
5. Usin chaeho (신채호) - isazi-mlando nesazi sezilimi Esinamandla esakha izinhlamvu zamagama namagama esikorea sakudala. Wabuye wasungula uhlelo lolimi lwesikorea olwasungula indinganiso yesikorea sanamuhla.

Ulimi lwesikorea lwakhiwa kanjani?

Isikorea siwulimi oluhlanganisa amagama, okusho ukuthi lusekelwe kakhulu kuma-affix nasezinhlayiyeni ukuze lushintshe incazelo eyinhloko yegama eliyisisekelo. Isakhiwo somusho esiyisisekelo siyisisho-into-isenzo, esineziguquli ezivame ukunamathiselwa ekugcineni kwamagama noma izenzi. Isikorea sisebenzisa nolimi lokuhlonipha ukuze sibonise isikhundla esiphakeme emphakathini, sithembele kakhulu emithethweni yenhlonipho nokwenza izinto ngendlela evamile lapho sikhuluma nabanye.

Indlela yokufunda ulimi Korean ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Start ngezinto eziyisisekelo. Ngaphambi kokungena ezicini eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe zolimi, kubalulekile ukufunda izici eziyisisekelo kakhulu-njengohlelo lolimi, indlela yokubiza amagama, nemithetho eyisisekelo yohlelo lolimi.
2. Master silulumagama kanye nemishwana ezivamile. Uma une ukuqonda okuhle eziyisisekelo, uqhubekele ekufundeni amagama nemishwana ukuthi ngokuvamile asetshenziswa ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Lokhu kuzokunikeza umbono wokuthi ungahlanganisa kanjani imisho futhi ube nezingxoxo nezikhulumi zomdabu.
3. Lalela futhi prakthiza. Ukuze ngempela nail pronunciation futhi uthuthukise amakhono akho ukulalela, uqale ukulalela ulimi ngangokunokwenzeka. Buka KOREAN TV imibukiso kanye movie, sebenzisa zokusebenza ulimi-learning, futhi ufunde izincwadi noma omagazini Korean. Lapho ulalela ngokwengeziwe, kulapho uyojwayela khona ulimi.
4. Sebenzisa imithombo. Ukufunda ulimi akudingeki kwenziwe wedwa. Sebenzisa izinsiza eziningi ezitholakala kuyi-internet, njengezincwadi, izifundo zama-video, nokuqoshwa komsindo. Ungathola futhi ukushintshaniswa kolimi nezinkundla zengxoxo eziku-inthanethi ezingakusiza uhlale ukhuthazekile futhi ufunde kwabanye abafundi.
5. Ukuxoxa. Uma uzizwa ukhululekile ngokwanele ngolimi futhi uye walwazi kahle olunye lwezinto eziyisisekelo, zama ukuxoxa nabantu abakhuluma ulimi lwabo lwendabuko. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuba uqonde kangcono ulimi futhi uthole ukuzethemba ekulukhulumeni.