Kidgames Isizulu Humusha

Ukuhumusha isikyrgyz kuyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuxhumana ngaphesheya kwezithiyo zolimi kubantu ngabanye nakumabhizinisi Ekyrgyzstan, isizwe sase-Asia ephakathi esisemngceleni Wekazakhstan Nechina. Kulabo abangajwayelene Nesikyrgyz, yilona limi olusemthethweni Ekyrgyzstan, nakuba isirashiya sikhulunywa kabanzi. Isikyrgyz siwulimi Lwesiturkic, olwenza luhlobene nezilimi ezinjengesimongolia, isiturkey, isi-Uzbek nesikazakh.

Ukuba nabahumushi abangochwepheshe abakwazi ukuhumusha ngokunembile imibhalo besuka kolunye ulimi beya kolunye kubalulekile ukuze ibhizinisi liphumelele futhi libe nobudlelwane namazwe ngamazwe. Izinsizakalo zokuhumusha zesikyrgyz ezisebenza ngokuzikhandla zingasiza ekuvaleni izikhala zokuxhumana phakathi kwamasiko ahlukahlukene, zisize abantu Basekyrgyzstan ukuba baqondane kangcono nomunye nomunye nezwe elingaphandle kwemingcele yabo.

Izinguqulo zesikyrgyz zivame ukusetshenziselwa imibhalo kahulumeni, njengamaphepha ezomthetho nawezimali, kanye namarekhodi ezokwelapha, izinkontileka zebhizinisi, izinto zokumaketha, nezinsiza zemfundo. Lapho kudingeka kuhunyushelwe Noma kuhunyushelwe olimini Lwesikyrgyz, abahumushi abangochwepheshe basebenzisa ulwazi lwabo lolimi nesimo salo esiyingqayizivele ukuze baqinisekise ukunemba.

Amabhizinisi ngokuvamile ancike ezinsizakalweni zokuhumusha Zesikyrgyz ukuze kube lula amasu okuthengisa aphesheya. Ukuhumusha okwenziwa endaweni kusiza izinkampani ukuba zifinyelele ezimakethe ezintsha, okwenza kube lula ukuthuthukisa ubudlelwane obuqinile bamakhasimende nokwandisa ukuthengisa. Abahumushi kumelwe badlulisele umyalezo wokuqala ngokunembile kuyilapho becabangela umehluko wethoni, amasiko, nesichazamazwi.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinguqulo zomuntu siqu zingasiza abafuduki nababaleki Ekyrgyzstan ukuba bahlanganiswe kalula nesiko labo elisha. Ukuhunyushwa kwemibhalo nezitifiketi ezibalulekile kwenza kube lula ngemikhaya ukuba ithole ukunakekelwa kwezempilo, imfundo, nezinye izinsizakalo ezibalulekile.

Ukuhumusha isikyrgyz kubalulekile kunoma ubani osebenza noma ohlala Ekyrgyzstan, kungaba ngenxa yebhizinisi, imfundo, noma ngenxa yezizathu zomuntu siqu. Kubalulekile ukuthola umhumushi ofanelekayo oqonda isiko lezwe ukuze aqiniseke ukuthi imibhalo ehunyushiwe inembile futhi inokuzwela kwamasiko.

Kukhulunywa kuliphi izwe Isikyrgyz?

Ulimi Lwesikyrgyz lukhulunywa kakhulu Ekyrgyzstan nakwezinye izingxenye Ze-Asia Ephakathi, kuhlanganise naseningizimu Yekazakhstan, Itajikistan, I-Uzbekistan, enyakatho Ye-Afghanistan, entshonalanga ekude Yechina, nasezindaweni ezikude Ze-Altai Republic Yaserussia. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunamaqembu amancane Abantu abangamakyrgyz eturkey, Emongolia Nasenhlonhlweni yasekorea.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesikyrgyz?

Ulimi Lwesikyrgyz lunomlando omude futhi oyinkimbinkimbi. Luwulimi Lwasempumalanga Turkic, oluvela olimini Lwesiproto-turkic lwase-Asia Ephakathi. Ubufakazi bokuqala obubhaliwe balolu limi buqala ngekhulu lesi-8 emibhalweni Yase-Orkhon, eyayibhalwe ngezinhlamvu Zamagama Zakudala Zamaturkic.
Isikyrgyz sasithonywe kakhulu izilimi ezingomakhelwane Zesi-Uyghur nesimongolia. Ekhulwini le-16, Isikyrgyz saba ulimi lwezincwadi, futhi isichazamazwi sokuqala Sesikyrgyz sabhalwa ngo-1784. Lolu limi lwaqhubeka lukhula phakathi nekhulu le-19, futhi ngo-1944, Isikyrgyz saba ulimi olusemthethweni Ekyrgyzstan.
Ngo-1928, kwaqalwa isimiso sokubhala esaziwa ngokuthi I-Unified alphabet, esavumelanisa isimiso Sokubhala Sesikyrgyz. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, Isikyrgyz siye sakhula saba ulimi olukhulunywayo nolubhalwayo. Nakuba manje kusetshenziswa izinhlamvu zesilatini nesicyrillic ukuze kubhalwe ulimi lwanamuhla, izinhlamvu zesi-arabhu zendabuko zisasetshenziswa ekubhaleni imibhalo engcwele Ngesikyrgyz.
Namuhla, Isikyrgyz sikhulunywa abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-5 Ekyrgyzstan, Ekazakhstan, Etajikistan, e-Uzbekistan Nasechina.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesikyrgyz?

1. Uchingiz Aitmatov( 19282008): Waziwa njengomunye wababhali abakhulu Basekyrgyz, wabhala imisebenzi eminingi ngolimi Lwesikyrgyz futhi udunyiswa ngokuthuthukisa uhlobo lwayo lwezincwadi.
2. Ucholponbek Esenov (18911941): umhlahlandlela wokuqala wolimi Lwesikyrgyz, wabhala iphephandaba lokuqala Ngesikyrgyz futhi wayengumqambi odumile wohlobo olubhaliwe lolimi.
3. U-Orosbek toktogaziyev (19041975): Omunye umuntu obalulekile ekuthuthukiseni inguqulo yesimanje ejwayelekile yolimi Lwesikyrgyz. Wabhala izincwadi eziningi futhi wasiza ekuthuthukiseni ukusetshenziswa kwamagama olimini.
4. U-Alichan Eshimkanov (18941974): isazi sezilimi esivelele esachitha ukuphila kwaso sicwaninga futhi sibhala ngolimi nezilimi Zesikyrgyz.
5. U-Azimbek Beknazarov (1947present): Ebhekwa njengonegunya ngolimi Lwesikyrgyz, wayephethe ukwenza ulimi lube sesikhathini samanje nokwakha amagama amasha nezitayela zokubhala.

Ulimi Lwesikyrgyz lwakhiwa kanjani?

Ulimi Lwesikyrgyz luwulimi Lwesiturkic oluhlukaniswe ngokwendabuko ngezilimi ezintathu: Inyakatho, Icentral, Neningizimu. Luwulimi oluhlanganisa amagama, okusho ukuthi lwakha amagama ayinkimbinkimbi ngokungeza izijobelelo emagameni ayisisekelo. Kugcizelelwa iziqalo, kunezijobelelo, olimini Lwesikyrgyz, okuyinikeza isakhiwo esinengqondo ngokwengeziwe. Ngokwe-syntactic, Isikyrgyz ngokuvamile siyi-sov (subject-object-verb) futhi njengezilimi eziningi Zamaturkic, sinesakhiwo sokugcina sesenzo. Ulimi lunesici esibucayi kakhulu, lapho imisindo ehlukene noma ukuzwakala kunganikeza izincazelo ezihluke ngokuphelele emagameni.

Indlela ukufunda ulimi Kyrgyz ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Start ngokufunda izinto eziyisisekelo zolimi. Ungathola izifundo eziningi eziku-inthanethi noma eziku-inthanethi ezizokuletha ezisekelweni Zesikyrgyz. Lokhu kuhlanganisa amagama ayisisekelo nohlelo lolimi kanye nemishwana evamile nezinombolo eziyinhloko.
2. Lalela okuqoshiwe izikhulumi bomdabu. Ukulalela ingxoxo nokuqoshwa kwabakhuluma Isikyrgyz kuzokusiza uthole ukuqonda okungcono kokuthi ulimi lukhulunywa kanjani.
3. Prakthiza ukukhuluma ulimi nomlingani. Thola umuntu okhuluma Isikyrgyz futhi umkhuba kokuba izingxoxo nabo besebenzisa ulimi. Lokhu kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuthuthukisa amakhono akho engxoxo.
4. Sebenzisa imithombo efana izincwadi, izichazamazwi kanye namathuluzi online. Kukhona ezihlukahlukene imithombo etholakalayo ukukusiza ufunde ulimi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa izincwadi, izichazamazwi, izinkomba zohlelo lolimi nokunye.
5. Ungakhohlwa ukuzijabulisa. Ukufunda ulimi kufanele kujabulise. Yenza isikhathi ukubukela amabhayisikobho, ukufunda izincwadi futhi bahlanganyele emisebenzini ngolimi. Lokhu kuyokwenza inqubo yokufunda ibe mnandi kakhulu futhi ibe nomvuzo.

Isibengali siwulimi olukhulunywa izigidi zabantu Ezwenikazi Lasendiya futhi luyingxenye yolimi lukazwelonke lwasebangladesh. Ingolunye lwezilimi ezithandwa Kakhulu Ezikhulunywa Endiya nolimi olusemthethweni lwasebangladesh, okwenza kube ulimi olubalulekile emabhizinisini nakwezinye izinto ezenziwa emazweni aphesheya. Ukuze uxhumane ngempumelelo nabantu abakhuluma Isibengali futhi ufinyelele ezincwadini, ezinsizakalweni, nasemikhiqizweni yomphakathi okhuluma Isibengali, ukuhumushela imibhalo namawebhusayithi Olimini Lwesibengali kubalulekile.

Uma kuziwa ekuhumusheni imibhalo namawebhusayithi Ngesibengali, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukubaluleka kokudlulisela umyalezo ngokunembile nangendlela eqondakala kalula. Umhumushi onguchwepheshe angaqashwa ukuze aqiniseke ukuthi idokhumenti yakho ihunyushwa ngokunembile, enaka ngokukhethekile ama-nuances olimi ukuze inguqulo ibambe incazelo yangempela yombhalo. Izinguqulo nazo ziyahlolwa futhi zihlelwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe umphumela ongcono kakhulu.

Kungaba nzima ukuthola umhumushi okwaziyo ukukhuluma Isingisi nesibengali. Nokho, ngosizo amasevisi translation kanye izinhlu, ungakwazi ngokushesha uthole umhumushi professional ngubani ujwayelene ulimi namasiko. Kubalulekile futhi ukuhlola iziqu zabo, okuhlangenwe nakho, kanye nephothifoliyo ngaphambi kokukhetha umhumushi.

Esinye isici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe lapho kubhekwana nokuhunyushwa Kwesibengali ukuhunyushwa kwendawo. Ukufakwa endaweni kuhilela ukudala okuqukethwe okubheka umongo wamasiko wezilaleli ezihlosiwe. Kudingeka kucatshangelwe izinto ezithandwa ulimi nezilimi, amasiko endawo, nezisho ukuze ukuhumusha kuphumelele.

Amaphutha okuhumusha angaba nemiphumela emibi. Ngakho-ke, lapho kubhekwana nokuhunyushwa Kwesibengali, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isikhathi esibekiwe siyafinyelelwa, amanani alungile, nokuthi indinganiso esezingeni eliphakeme igcinwa kuyo yonke inqubo. With umhumushi kwesokudla kanye nokubuyekezwa olunzulu idokhumenti elihunyushwe, ungakwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi incazelo umbhalo wakho original idluliselwa ngokunembile ngolimi target.

Yiluphi ulimi Lwesibengali olukhulunywa kuwo?

Isibengali sikhulunywa Ebangladesh Nasendiya. Kukhulunywa futhi abantu abancane Enepal, E-United Arab Emirates, Esaudi Arabia, Esingapore, E-United Kingdom nase-United States.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesibengali?

Ulimi Lwesibengali lunomlando omude futhi ocebile. Luwulimi olusemthethweni Ebangladesh futhi luwulimi lwesibili olukhulunywa Kakhulu Endiya. Ingeyegatsha lesi-Indo-Aryan lezilimi Zase-Indo-European futhi ingenye yezilimi Zasempumalanga Indo-Aryan. Kucatshangwa ukuthi yavela Olimini lwesipali, okuwuhlobo Lwesiprakrit olwalukhulunywa izazi Ezingamabuddha ngekhulu lesi-8 ad.
Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, liye lavela ngamagama amaningi athathwe esipheresiya, isi-arabhu, isiputukezi, isidashi nesingisi. Ekhulwini le-19, Isibengali saqala ukusetshenziswa njengolimi olusemthethweni Lwasebrithani Endiya futhi lokhu kwaqhubeka kuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa nokuthuthuka kwaso.
Namuhla, Isibengali siwulimi lwezincwadi nolukhulunywayo. Inombhalo wayo, obhalwe ngohlobo oluthile lombhalo Wesidevanagari. Lolu limi lusetshenziswa nasezincwadini, ikakhulukazi ezinkondlweni nasezincwadini, kanye nasezingomeni, emidlalweni nasemafilimini.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesibengali?

1. Urabindranath Tagore 2. Ubankim Chandra Chattopadhyay 3. Umichael Madhusudan Dutt 4. Ukazi Nazrul Islam 5. U-Atin Bandyopadhyay

Ulimi Lwesibengali lwakhiwa kanjani?

Isibengali siyingxenye yolimi lwesi-Indo-Aryan futhi sibhalwa ngezinhlamvu Zesibengali. Ngokwe-morphology nangokwakheka kwayo ulimi lokuhlaziya olunomlingiswa wokuhlanganisa futhi onokuguquguquka okukhulu. Isakhiwo salo sihilela isimiso somsindo, ukwakheka kwamagama, ukwakheka kwamagama, ukwakheka kwezwi, ifonoloji nokunye. Ulimi lusebenzisa izandulela, izandulela, izinhlayiya, izabizwana, izimelabizo, izenzi, amagama nezibizo ukuze kwakheke imisho. Ngokwesistimu yomsindo, isebenzisa kokubili onkamisa u-a, ā, i,◆, u, e, o kanye nama-consonants olimi Lwesihindi njenge-k, kh, g, gh, hh, c, ch, j, jh, ñ,ṭ, ṭ, ḍ, ḍ, t, th, d, dh, n, p, ph, b, bh, m, y, r, l, v, s, h no-sh.

Ungalufunda kanjani ulimi Lwesibengali ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Start izinto eziyisisekelo: Ukufunda izinhlamvu zamagama kuyisinyathelo sokuqala sokufunda noma yiluphi ulimi, Futhi Isibengali asihlukile. Zijwayeze Izinhlamvu Bengali kanye pronunciations ezihambisana.
2. Gxila olimini: ukuchayeka olimini Lwesibengali nsuku zonke kungenye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokulufunda. Lalela Umculo Bengali, ubuke Bengali amafilimu KANYE TV, futhi uxoxe bomdabu Bengali izikhulumi online.
3. Prakthiza ukukhuluma nokubhala: Chitha isikhathi ukuzijayeza ukukhuluma nokubhala In Bengali nsuku zonke. Bamba iqhaza emaqenjini okuxoxa noma ezinkundleni zokuxhumana, futhi uzijwayeze ukubhala imibhalo yedayari noma okuthunyelwe kubhulogi Ngesibengali.
4. Thatha inkambo: Ukuthatha ikilasi lolimi Lwesibengali kuyindlela enhle yokufunda ulimi kahle. Uzothola ukufinyelela uthisha onolwazi futhi ufunde indlela ukwakha imisho ngendlela efanele.
5. Sebenzisa I-Inthanethi: kunezinsiza eziningi eziwusizo ezitholakala Kwi-Inthanethi ukukusiza ufunde Isibengali. Bheka amawebhusayithi anikeza izifundo zomsindo nezamavidiyo, izifundo zohlelo lolimi, uhlu lwamagama, imibuzo nokunye.