Swahili Punjabi Guqulela

Isiswahili lulwimi oluthethwa ngabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-50 Empuma Afrika nakwingingqi Yamachibi Amakhulu. Lulwimi Lwabantu, olunxulumene neelwimi ezifana nesizulu Nesixhosa, kwaye lolunye lweelwimi ezisemthethweni zasetanzania Nasekenya. Isiswahili lulwimi oluphambili lonxibelelwano Kulo Lonke Elasempuma Afrika kwaye sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi zizithethi zeelwimi Ezahlukeneyo Zaseafrika njengolwimi lweafranca.

Amashishini, amajelo eendaba, kunye neminye imibutho esebenza kulo mmandla, ukufikelela kwiinkonzo zokuguqulela Ngesiswahili kunokuba yinto exabisekileyo. Iinkonzo zokuguqulela zinokubonelela ngeenguqulelo ezichanekileyo nezithembekileyo zamaxwebhu kunye nezinye izinto ukusuka Kwisiswahili, ukuqinisekisa ukuba uyakwazi ukunxibelelana ngokufanelekileyo nabachaphazelekayo kulo mmandla. Iinkonzo zokuguqulela zinokukunceda wakhe ubudlelwane noluntu lwasekuhlaleni kwaye uqonde inkcubeko yabo ngcono.

Iinkonzo zokuguqulela ngobuchule zihamba ngaphaya kwenguqulelo yegama elisisiseko ukuze zithathele ingqalelo imeko yenkcubeko yolwimi. Inkonzo elungileyo yokuguqulela iya kuqinisekisa ukuba iinguqulelo zichanekile kangangoko kwaye zithathela ingqalelo iindibano kunye nezaci zolwimi. Ukongeza, banokubonelela ngeenkonzo ezongezelelweyo ezinje ngokubhala ikopi Ngesiswahili, uguqulelo oluvakalayo okanye ukutolika, kunye nokuguqulelwa kwewebhusayithi. Ezi nkonzo zinokunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba umyalezo wakho ufumana ngokuchanekileyo nangempumelelo.

Xa ukhetha inkonzo yokuguqulela Yesiswahili, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba banamava ngolwimi nangolwimi lwabo. Kukwabalulekile ukuba uqiniseke ukuba banamava kwimeko ethile oyifunayo ukuba baguqulele kuyo, njengamaxwebhu ezonyango okanye asemthethweni. Okokugqibela, qiniseka ukuba ujonga iziqinisekiso zayo nayiphi na inkonzo yokuguqulela oyicingayo ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wokuguqulela.

Isiswahili lulwimi olubalulekileyo kuye nabani na owenza ushishino Empuma Afrika nakwingingqi Yamachibi Amakhulu, kwaye ukufikelela kwiinkonzo zokuguqulela ngobuchule kunokunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba umyalezo wakho uqondwa ngokuchanekileyo kwaye unxibelelene ngokufanelekileyo.

Ngawaphi amazwe athetha Isiswahili?

Isiswahili sithethwa Ekenya, Etanzania, Euganda, Erwanda, Eburundi, Edemocratic Republic of Congo, Emalawi, Emozambique Nasecomoros. Ikwathethwa ngokubanzi kwiindawo Zasesomalia, E-Ethiopia, Ezambia, Emzantsi Afrika Nasezimbabwe.

Luluphi ulwimi Oluthethwa Sisiswahili?

Ulwimi Lwesiswahili lulwimi Lwesibantu olusuka kusapho Lolwimi Lwaseniger-Congo. Ithethwa ikakhulu kunxweme Lwasempuma Afrika, kwaye irekhodi layo lokuqala libuyela malunga ne-800 AD. Yaqulunqwa ngumxube weelwimi Zomthonyama Zaseafrika ezidityaniswe nesipersi, isiarabhu kunye neempembelelo zesingesi kamva. Lo mxube weelwimi wadala ulwimi loncwadi olwaziwa Ngokuba Sisiswahili okanye Isiswahili.
Ekuqaleni, Isiswahili sasisetyenziswa ngabarhwebi ababephila kunxweme olusempuma Afrika. Olu lwimi lwamkelwa luluntu lwaselunxwemeni lwaza lwasasazeka ukusuka kumazibuko Empuma Afrika ukuya kwihinterland. Ngenkulungwane ye-19, yaba lulwimi lwaseburhulumenteni Lwesultanate Yasezanzibar.
Ngenxa yobukoloniyali, Isiswahili sasetyenziswa kwiindawo ezininzi namhlanje Etanzania, Ekenya, Euganda, Erwanda, Eburundi nakwiindawo ezithile Zasecongo. Namhlanje, yenye yeelwimi ezithethwa Kakhulu E-Afrika kunye nenxalenye yolwimi olusemthethweni lwamazwe Amaninzi Ase-Afrika.

Ngoobani abantu aba-5 abaphambili abaye banegalelo elikhulu kulwimi Lwesiswahili?

1. Uedward Steere (1828-1902): umvangeli Wasemazweni Ongumkristu olingesi owaqulunqa isichazi-Magama sokuqala Sesiswahili. 2. U-Ernest Alfred Wallis Budge (1857-1934): I-English Egyptologist kunye nomguquleli Webhayibhile Kwisiswahili. 3. U-Ismail Juma Mziray (1862-1939): Enye yeentsika zoncwadi lwangoku Lwesiswahili, wayenoxanduva lokuzisa ulwimi kwihlabathi. 4. Utilman Jabavu( 1872-1960): utitshala Womzantsi afrika kunye nomfundi Wesiswahili onoxanduva lokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa Kwesiswahili njengolwimi lokufundisa Empuma Afrika. 5. U-Japhet Kahigi (1884-1958): Uvulindlela Weelwimi Zesiswahili, imbongi, kunye nombhali, obizwa ngokuba yi "standard" Isiswahili.

Uluphi ulwimi Lwesiswahili?

Ulwimi Lwesiswahili lulwimi oluguquguqukayo, oko kuthetha ukuba amagama amaninzi formed ngokudibanisa iiyunithi ezincinci zentsingiselo. Inomyalelo wegama lesihloko-isenzi-into, kwaye ubukhulu becala isekelwe kwizikhamiso ezimbalwa. Kwakhona kunciphisa kakhulu, oku kuthetha ukuba izifundo kunye nezinto zingashiywa ukuba zichaziwe.

Indlela yokufunda Isiswahili ngendlela echanekileyo?

1. Fumana utitshala wolwimi Lwesiswahili ofanelekileyo okanye umhlohli. Ukusebenza nesithethi esinamava Sesiswahili yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokufunda ulwimi njengoko iqinisekisa ukuba ufumana ulwazi oluchanekileyo ngokuthe ngqo kwisithethi somthonyama. Ukuba utitshala wolwimi okanye umhlohli akafumaneki, khangela ikhosi elungileyo ekwi-intanethi okanye izifundo zevidiyo.
2. Get yourself in Isiswahili! Okukhona usiva kwaye ufunda ulwimi, kokukhona unokuluqonda ngcono kwaye ekugqibeleni ube nakho ukunxibelelana kulo. Mamela umculo Wesiswahili, ubukele iimovie zesiswahili kunye nemiboniso kamabonwakude, kwaye ufunde iincwadi zesiswahili kunye namaphephandaba.
3. Funda isigama. Ukufunda amagama asisiseko kunye namabinzana kuya kukunceda uqonde ulwimi kwaye uxhase incoko yakho. Qala ngamagama alula emihla ngemihla kunye namabinzana kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe uqhubele phambili kwizihloko ezinzima ngakumbi.
4. Ziqhelise ukuthetha kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Kubalulekile ukuba uqhelisele ukuthetha ulwimi nezithethi zomthonyama okanye abanye abafundi. Unokujoyina iqela lolwimi, uthathe inxaxheba kutshintshiselwano lolwimi, okanye uziqhelanise nomhlohli.
5. Gcina umkhondo wenkqubela yakho. Landela into oyifundileyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, zeziphi izihloko ezifuna ukuziqhelanisa ngakumbi, kunye nokuba ingakanani inkqubela oyenzileyo. Oku kuya kukunceda uhlale ukhuthazekile kwaye kukunika ukuqonda okungcono malunga noko kufuneka usebenze.

Inguqulelo yesipunjabi yinkqubo yokuguqula isingesi esibhaliweyo okanye esithethiweyo Ibe Sisipunjabi. Inguqulelo yesipunjabi ibalulekile kumashishini nakubantu abafuna ukunxibelelana ngolwimi Lwesipunjab.

Ulwimi lwesipunjabi lolunye lweelwimi ezisemthethweni Zaseindiya, ulwimi lwesibini oluthethwa kakhulu kweli lizwe, kwaye luthethwa ngabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezili-100 kwihlabathi liphela, ikakhulu Eindiya Nasepakistan. Ikwayilwimi oluphambili lwabaphambukeli abaninzi phesheya Kweelwandle Indiya Nepakistani Ebritane, E-Us Nasecanada.

Ulwimi Lwesipunjabi luguqukile ukutyhubela iinkulungwane, ukwamkela kunye nokubandakanya amagama kunye namabinzana avela kwisiarabhu, isipersi, Isanskrit, kunye nezinye iilwimi. Ngenxa yoko, kunokuba nzima ukuba izithethi ezingezizo ezomthonyama ziqonde. Iinguqulelo Zesipunjabi zibalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba intsingiselo yalo naluphi na unxibelelwano idluliselwa ngokufanelekileyo.

Iinkonzo zokuguqulela zibonelela abaguquleli abanamava abasebenzisa indibaniselwano yezixhobo zesoftware ezinje ngenguqulelo yomatshini, iiglosari, kunye nezichazi-magama ukuguqulela ngokuchanekileyo umxholo Kwipunjabi. Abaguquleli abanamava baphinda baphonononge amaxwebhu aguqulelweyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba intsingiselo ekujoliswe kuyo igcinwa.

Ukongeza ekubeni nako ukuqonda umongo umyalezo ekujoliswe, abaguquleli professional ukuqonda inkcubeko, yenkcubeko neeyantlukwano, kunye nuances ulwimi ukuqinisekisa ukuba unxibelelwano azitolikwa gwenxa.

Inguqulelo yesipunjabi yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yonxibelelwano phakathi kwabantu abathetha iilwimi ezahlukeneyo. Iinkampani ezenza ushishino Eindiya okanye kwamanye amazwe athetha Isipunjabi, Njengepakistan, kufuneka zikwazi ukunxibelelana nabathengi babo kunye namaqabane epunjabi. Iinguqulelo Zesipunjabi zobungcali zikwabalulekile kwimibutho esebenza kwimfundo, ukuthotyelwa komthetho, ukhathalelo lwempilo, kunye neenkonzo zikarhulumente, phakathi kwabanye abaninzi.

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe unxibelelwano olusebenzayo, iinkampani kufuneka zikhangele iinkonzo zokuguqulela ezinamava nezithembekileyo ukuhambisa iinguqulelo Zesipunjabi ezichanekileyo, ezifike ngexesha, kunye neendleko ezifanelekileyo. Abaguquleli abaziingcali banokunceda amashishini ukuba akhe ukuthembana kunye nobudlelwane nabathengi kunye namaqabane kuwo nawuphi na ummandla apho Kuthethwa Khona Isipunjabi.

Ngawaphi amazwe athetha Isipunjabi?

Isipunjabi sithethwa ikakhulu Eindiya Nasepakistan. Ikwathethwa ngabantu abancinci E-United Kingdom, Canada, Australia Nase-United states.

Yintoni imbali Yepunjabi?

Ulwimi Lwesipunjabi lolunye lweelwimi ezindala emhlabeni, ezineerekhodi ezibhaliweyo ezivela emva kweminyaka engama-2000. Lulwimi Lwase-Indo-European oluvela Kwisisanskrit nakwezinye iilwimi zamandulo, kwaye luthethwa ngabantu abamalunga nezigidi ezingama-80 kwihlabathi liphela, ikakhulu kwilizwe Laseindiya Ipunjab, kodwa nakwimimandla Yepakistan, Eunited States, Ecanada Nase-United kingdom.
Indlela yokuqala ebhaliweyo Yesipunjabi inokulandelwa kwi-11TH century AD xa yayisetyenziswe kwizibhalo Zevedic zobuhindu. Emva kweli xesha, Ipunjabi yaguquka yaba lulwimi olwahlukileyo kwaye yathandwa njengenxalenye yenkcubeko yenkolo Yamasikh. Ngenkulungwane ye-18, uncwadi Lwesipunjabi lwachuma kwaye impembelelo yalo yasasazeka kwilizwekazi Laseindiya. Inkcubeko yepunjabi yaqiniswa ngakumbi ngokuvela kwemibongo Yepunjabi kunye neengoma zabantu ngenkulungwane ye-19.
Ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, Ukwahlukana Kweindiya kwahlula ummandla othetha Isipunjabi kwimibutho emibini yezopolitiko-I-Indiya Nepakistan. Ukususela ngoko, Isipunjabi siye saba yenye yeelwimi ezisemthethweni. Namhlanje, Ipunjabi iyaqhubeka ukuba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkcubeko kunye nesazisi sezigidi zabantu kwihlabathi liphela.

Ngoobani abaphezulu be-5 abaye banegalelo elikhulu kulwimi Lwesipunjabi?

1. Guru Nanak Dev Ji 2. Baba Farid 3. Bhai Gurdas 4. Waris Shah 5. Shaheed Bhagat Singh

Uluphi ulwimi Lwepunjabi?

Ulwimi Lwesipunjabi lunesakhiwo sefonological, morphological, kunye nesintactic esifana nezinye iilwimi Ezininzi Zaseyurophu. Kubhalwe kwiskripthi Segurmukhi, kwaye iifonetiki zayo zisekelwe kwialfabhethi Yegurmukhi. Lulwimi oluhlaselayo, oluthetha ukuba lwenza amagama amatsha ngokudibanisa amagama alula kunye nokongeza izimaphambili okanye izimamva kubo. Izibizo kunye nezenzi zichaphazeleka ngesini, inani, kunye nexesha, kwaye amagama amaninzi nawo aneziphelo ezahlukeneyo zegrama. I-word order ngokuqhelekileyo i-subject-object-verb.

Indlela yokufunda Ulwimi Lwesipunjabi ngendlela echanekileyo?

1. Thatha iiklasi: Ukuthatha iiklasi zolwimi Lwesipunjabi yeyona ndlela ibalaseleyo nesebenzayo yokufunda ulwimi. Khangela iiklasi kwindawo yakho yendawo, okanye ufumane izifundo ze-intanethi onokuzithatha kwintuthuzelo yekhaya lakho.
2. Mamela Kwaye Uxelise: Mamela abantu Abathetha Isipunjabi kwaye uqale ukuphinda into abayithethayo. Oku kunceda ekuqondeni ulwimi ngcono kwaye kukunceda ukuba uqale ukuluthetha ngentetho yakho.
3. Bukela iimovie KUNYE nemiboniso YETV : Ukubukela iimovie KUNYE nemiboniso YETV Ngesipunjabi kunokukunceda uqonde ulwimi ngcono. Uya kuba nakho ukuqonda iincoko kwaye uthathe amagama amatsha kunye namabinzana.
4. Funda amaphephandaba kunye neencwadi zesipunjabi: Ukufunda amaphephandaba esipunjabi kunye neencwadi kuya kukunceda uphuhlise izakhono zakho zokufunda kwaye uqonde ngcono inkcubeko.
5. Ukuziqhelanisa nesithethi somthonyama: Ukuthetha nesithethi somthonyama Sasepunjabi yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokufunda ulwimi. Inokukunceda uqonde iimpawu zokubiza kunye nesakhiwo sesivakalisi.
6. Sebenzisa izibonelelo: Sebenzisa ii-apps zokufunda ulwimi, iipodcasts, iiwebhusayithi, kunye nezinye izixhobo zokongeza ukufunda kwakho. Oku kuya kukunika ithuba lokuziqhelanisa nokuphucula izakhono zakho zolwimi.