Bashkir Isitagalog Humusha

Ulimi lwesibashkir luwulimi lwasendulo Lwesiturkic olukhulunywa abantu basebashkir Eriphabhuliki Yasebashkortostan, Erussia. Ingelungu leqembu elincane lamakipchak lezilimi Zamaturkic, futhi ikhulunywa ngabantu abangaba yizigidi eziyi-1.5.

Isibashkir siwulimi oluhlukahlukene, olunezilimi eziningi Ezihlukene ezikhulunywa Kulo Lonke Iriphabhuliki. Lokhu kwenza ukuhumusha kusuka ebashkir kuya ebashkir kube umsebenzi onzima. Kunokwehluka okuningi okukhulu phakathi kwezilimi ezingenza ukuhumusha kube nzima kakhulu, njengokuphela kwamagama okuhlukile nezinguquko ekubizeni.

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhunyushwa okunembile, kubalulekile ukuba abantu abakhuluma isibashkir baqonde imininingwane ehlukahlukene yolimi. Laba bahumushi kudingeka bazi kahle izilimi ezihlukahlukene futhi bakwazi ukuthola ngisho nokwehluka okuncane kakhulu. Yingakho abahumushi abangochwepheshe ngokuvamile bethandwa uma kuziwa ekuhumusheni isibashkir.

Lapho ufuna umhumushi wesibashkir, kunezici ezimbalwa ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe. Okuhlangenwe nakho kuyisihluthulelo; umhumushi kufanele abe nolwazi lomthombo nolimi okubhekiswe kulo, kanye nokuqonda umongo wamasiko. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umhumushi unolwazi olusha lwamagama asetshenziswa olimini, njengoba lokhu kungashintsha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ngokuvamile, ukuhumusha isibashkir kudinga ulwazi nekhono elikhethekile, kanye nokuqonda izilimi namasiko. Kubalulekile ukuqasha umhumushi onolwazi futhi onolwazi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi incazelo ehlosiwe idluliselwa ngokunembile.

Yimaphi amazwe okukhulunywa kuwo ulimi lwesibashkir?

Ulimi lwesibashkir lukhulunywa Kakhulu Erussia, nakuba kunenani elincane labantu abakhuluma isikazakhstan, I-Ukraine Ne-Uzbekistan.

Uyini umlando wolimi lwesibashkir?

Ulimi lwesibashkir luwulimi Lwesiturkic olukhulunywa ikakhulukazi Eriphabhuliki Yasebashkortostan, etholakala esifundeni Sezintaba Zase-Ural Erussia. Yilona kuphela ulimi olusemthethweni Lweriphabhulikhi futhi lukhulunywa namanye amalungu omphakathi omncane wase-Udmurt oseduze. Lolu limi selusetshenziswe amakhulu amaningi eminyaka futhi lungolunye lwezilimi ezindala Kakhulu Zamaturkic ezisakhulunywa nanamuhla.
Imibhalo yokuqala ebhaliwe yolimi lwesibashkir iqala ngekhulu le-16. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, yayithonywe kakhulu isi-arabhu nesipheresiya. Ekhulwini le-19, isibashkir saba ulimi olubhaliwe lwezinhlanga eziningana ezahlukene kule ndawo. Yayisetshenziswa nasemibhalweni yesayensi, eyayisiza ukuba isakazeke kuyo yonke le ndawo.
Phakathi nenkathi Yamasoviet, ulimi lwesibashkir lwathinteka kakhulu ithonya laserussia. Amagama amaningi esibashkir athathelwa indawo amagama afanayo esirashiya. Lolu limi lwalufundiswa nasezikoleni futhi kwaba nomzamo wokwakha izinhlamvu zamagama ezihlanganisiwe zesibashkir.
Esikhathini sangemva Kwesoviet, isibashkir siye sabona ukuvuselelwa kokusetshenziswa kwaso futhi kuye kwaba nomzamo owengeziwe wokulondoloza ulimi. Abantu abaningi manje bafunda isibashkir njengolimi lwesibili, futhi uhulumeni Weriphabhuliki Yasebashkortostan wenza imizamo emikhulu yokuqinisekisa ukusinda kolimi.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini lwesibashkir?

1. U-Ildar gabdrafikov-imbongi, umshicileli, nombhali wesikripthi, wayengumuntu obalulekile ezincwadini zesibashkir nokuvuselelwa kolimi lwesibashkir.
2. Unikolay galikhanov-isazi nesimbongi sasebashkir, wabhala imisebenzi eminingi ngesibashkir futhi uthathwa njengomsunguli wesayensi yanamuhla yasebashkir.
3. Udamir Ismagilov - isazi sezemfundo, isazi sefilosofi nesazi sezilimi, wasebenza kakhulu ekwandiseni amazinga okufunda nokubhala phakathi kwabakhuluma isibashkir futhi wahlanganisa imisebenzi eminingi ebhaliwe ngolimi lwesibashkir.
4. U-Asker aimbetov-imbongi, umbhali kanye nesazi sezemfundo sasebashkir, wayengomunye wabantu abahamba phambili olimini nasezincwadini zasebashkir, futhi wabhala imisebenzi eminingana emikhulu ngolimi.
5. U-Irek Yakhina-umbhali nomlobi wemidlalo odumile wasebashkir, imisebenzi yakhe ayaziwa Erussia kuphela kodwa nasemhlabeni wonke, futhi wenze lukhulu ekwenzeni ulimi lwesibashkir lufinyeleleke kakhudlwana kubafundi.

Isakhiwo solimi lwesibashkir sinjani?

Ulimi lwesibashkir luwulimi oluhlanganisa izilimi oluphakathi kwezilimi zamakipchak. Ibonakala ngokusebenzisa izijobelelo nemisindo ekhethekile esetshenziselwa ukuveza imisebenzi yohlelo lolimi. Isibashkir sinesimiso esicebile sama-consonant nama-vowel, kokubili ukwakheka kwe-syllabic ne-adverbial okwenza isakhiwo saso sonke.

Indlela yokufunda ulimi Bashkir ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Zijwayeze izinhlamvu zamagama Bashkir kanye pronunciation. Lesi yisinyathelo sokuqala esibaluleke kakhulu uma usanda kuqala ukufunda isibashkir. Start ngokufunda eminye imibhalo eyisisekelo ngesibashkir futhi usebenzise ukubiza uhlamvu ngalunye ngendlela efanele.
2. Zama ukuthola umfundisi noma inkambo. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokufunda ulimi iwukuthola imfundo yomuntu ngamunye nesikhulumi somdabu. Uma lokho kungenakwenzeka, bheka izifundo zendawo, noma izifundo zomsindo nezamavidiyo, ukukusiza ufunde ulimi.
3. Funda, lalela futhi ubukele eziningi materials in Bashkir. Njengoba uthola ulwazi oluthe xaxa ngolimi, continue ufunda futhi ulalele abezindaba ngesibashkir. Zama ukuthola okuqoshiwe audio, izincwadi, amafilimu nezingoma in Bashkir futhi gxila olimini.
4. Thola ezinye umkhuba ukukhuluma Bashkir. Thola umlingani ukuzijayeza, noma ukujoyina iforamu online lapho abantu bakhuluma Bashkir. Ungesabi ukwenza amaphutha-kuyingxenye yokufunda!
5. Keep ufunda. Ngisho noma uzizwa ukhululekile ngezinto eziyisisekelo, kuhlale kunento entsha ongayifunda nokuyenza. Continue ufunda, ulalele futhi ubuke izinto eziningi ngangokunokwenzeka in Bashkir.

Ukuhunyushwa kwesitagalog: Ukuletha Iphilippines Eduze Nezwe

Iphilippines iyizwe elaziwa ngamasiko and acebile futhi anempilo. Kusukela ezinhlotsheni zayo eziyingqayizivele zemikhosi kuya olimini lwayo oluyingqayizivele, Isitagalog, isiko Lasephilippines liye lakwazi ukuheha izilaleli ezivela emhlabeni wonke. Enye yezindlela isiko Lamaphilippines eliye lasakazekela ngayo emhlabeni wonke ukuhumushela imibhalo ehlukahlukene Olimini Lwesitagalog. Le nqubo yokuhumushela umbhalo Olimini Lwesitagalog – noma olunye ulimi –yaziwa ngokuthi 'ukuhumusha.'

Ukuhumusha kuyinqubo ebalulekile ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene. Okokuqala, inikeza ukuqonda ngamasiko ahlukahlukene, isiza abantu abavela kwamanye amazwe ukuba baqonde izici eziyingqayizivele zesiko Lasephilippines. Okwesibili, kuvala igebe phakathi kwezizwe ezihlukahlukene futhi kunikeze abantu ithuba lokufunda nokukhula ndawonye. Ekugcineni, ukuhumusha kunikeza ithuba lokwabelana ngezindaba nokuhlangenwe nakho.

Nakuba ukuhumusha kuyithuluzi elibalulekile ekuhlanganiseni izwe, akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthola abahumushi bekhwalithi. Inqubo yokuhumusha ingaba nzima futhi idle isikhathi, kuye ngokuthi umbhalo uyinkimbinkimbi kangakanani. Ngenhlanhla, manje sekunamasevisi amaningi atholakalayo aklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukusiza ekuhumusheni Isitagalog. Lezi zinsizakalo zinikeza izinsizakalo zokuhumusha ezisezingeni eliphakeme kubantu ngabanye, amabhizinisi, nezinhlangano ezifuna ukuletha izincwadi Zasephilippines, imikhiqizo, nezinsizakalo kwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba.

Lezi zinsizakalo zokuhumusha azinikezi nje kuphela izinguqulo ezisezingeni eliphakeme, kodwa futhi zisiza ekusekeleni ulimi namasiko Asephilippines ngokunikeza izinguqulo ezinembile ezigcina umongo wombhalo wokuqala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eziningi zalezi zinsizakalo zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bamuva ukuze ziqinisekise ukuhunyushwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu. Ngokwesibonelo, ezinye izinsizakalo zisebenzisa izinhlelo zobuhlakani bokufakelwa ukuthola nokulungisa amaphutha ekuhumusheni, okusiza ukuqinisekisa ukunemba nokuvumelana.

Ngaphezu kwezinsizakalo zokuhumusha, kunezinsiza eziningi ezitholakalayo ezisiza ukusekela ukufunda Isitagalog. Ngokwesibonelo, amawebhusayithi suchengokuthi CabuyaoTagalog.com nikeza izinsiza eziwusizo ezifana amathiphu lolimi kanye ebooks khulula thwebula. Ngokufanayo, izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene ezifana ne-hellotalk ne-tagalogpod nazo zisiza abantu ukuba bafunde futhi basebenzise Isitagalog kusuka kumafoni abo.

Ekuphetheni, ukuhumusha kuyinqubo ebalulekile yokusiza ekuvaleni izikhala zamasiko, ukuhlanganisa abantu nezizwe, nokunikeza ukuqonda ngamasiko ahlukahlukene. Ngenxa yobuchwepheshe besimanje, le nqubo iye yenziwa yaba lula futhi yafinyeleleka kalula kunanini ngaphambili. Ngosizo lwezinsizakalo zokuhumusha, izinsiza, nezinhlelo zokusebenza, abantu abaningi manje sebekwazi ukuzwa ubuhle bolimi namasiko Asephilippines.

Yiluphi ulimi Lwesitagalog olukhulunywa kuwo?

Isitagalog sikhulunywa Kakhulu Ephilippines, lapho singolunye lwezilimi ezisemthethweni. Kukhulunywa futhi inani elincane lezikhulumi ezingxenyeni ezithile zase-United States, Ecanada, Esaudi Arabia, E-United Arab Emirates, E-United Kingdom, Eguam nase-Australia.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesitagalog?

Isitagalog siwulimi lwase-Austronesia olwaqala Ephilippines. Luwulimi lokuqala lwabantu abangaba yizigidi ezingu-22, ikakhulukazi Ephilippines, futhi lukhulunywa kabanzi njengolimi lwesibili abanye abalinganiselwa ezigidini ezingu-66. Uhlobo lwayo olubhaliwe, Isifilipino, lungolunye lwezilimi ezimbili ezisemthethweni Zasephilippines. Kukholakala ukuthi isitagalog savela olimini lwesiproto-Philippine manje olungasekho, olwalululwimi lwabantu basendulo ababehlala Emanila Bay area nasezindaweni ezizungezile. Ngekhulu le-10, Isitagalog sase siwulimi oluhlukile. Phakathi nenkathi yamakoloni asespain, Isitagalog sasithonywe kakhulu ispanishi, futhi amagama amaningi nezakhiwo zohlelo lolimi kwabolekwa espanishi. Ekhulwini le-19, Isitagalog saqhubeka sithonywa amangisi ngokusebenzisa ubukoloniyali Basemelika. Ngemva kokuthola inkululeko ngo-1943, uhulumeni Wasephilippines wakhuthaza futhi walungisa lolu limi, futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi luye lwaba isisekelo solimi olusemthethweni lukazwelonke Lwasephilippines, Isifilipino.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesitagalog?

1. Ufrancisco "Balagtas" Baltazar-imbongi edumile ngesikhathi samakoloni asespain eyethula futhi yenza kwaziwa uhlobo lwezinkondlo olubizwa ngokuthi "balagtasan", olusaziwa nanamuhla.
2. Ulope K. santos-obhekwa njengobaba wesimanje Sokupela Amagama Ngesifilipino, owabhala incwadi ethi "Balarilang Pilipino" ngo-1940, eyasebenza njengesiqondiso sokupela nokubiza Amagama Ngesitagalog.
3. Unick Joaquin-imbongi edumile, umbhali wemidlalo, umbhali wezindatshana nombhali wamanoveli, imisebenzi yakhe eyasiza ekwandiseni Isitagalog njengolimi lwezincwadi.
4. Ujosé rizal-iqhawe likazwelonke Lasephilippines, imibhalo nezinkulumo zalo konke okwakubhalwe Ngesitagalog.
5. UNVM gonzalez-umbhali, uthisha kanye nesazi solimi oye wanikela ingxenye enkulu yomsebenzi wakhe ekuthuthukiseni izincwadi Zesitagalog.

Isakhiwo solimi Lwesitagalog sinjani?

Ulimi Lwesitagalog lunesakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi esihlanganisa izakhi zezilimi zase-Austronesia nezasespain. I-syntax yayo ngokuyinhloko i-sov (subject-object-verb) ngokugcizelela kakhulu kuma-modifiers. Futhi inohlelo lwezibizo ezibonisa ukucabanga, izakhiwo zamakheli ezisemthethweni nezingahlelekile, kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwezenzo eziyinkimbinkimbi nezinhlayiya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Isitagalog sinohlelo lwamagama oluqinile olugxile esihlokweni.

Indlela yokufunda ulimi Tagalog ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Thatha izifundo zolimi Lwesitagalog esikoleni solimi sendawo noma ngohlelo olukuyi-internet.
2. Ukuthenga izincwadi kanye nemithombo audio ukwengeza imfundo yakho esemthethweni.
3. Yenza umzamo wokukhuluma nokulalela izikhulumi zomdabu Zesitagalog ngangokunokwenzeka.
4. Bukela amabhayisikobho, imibukiso yethelevishini, nama-video Esitagalog ukuze uqonde kangcono isiko nolimi.
5. Prakthiza ukubhala In Tagalog ukuthuthukisa isipelingi sakho nohlelo lolimi.
6. Funda tagalog amaphephandaba, omagazini, futhi izindaba izihloko for njalo ukufunda umkhuba.
7. Sebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ewusizo namawebhusayithi ukufunda Tagalog ngokushesha futhi kalula.
8. Joyina amaqembu kanye izinkundla lapho ungakwazi ukuxoxa bomdabu tagalog izikhulumi.