Isigreki Papiamento Humusha

Njengenye yamagatsha olimi asendulo kakhulu, ukuhumusha ngesigreki sekuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuxhumana amakhulu eminyaka. Ulimi lwesigreki lunomlando omude nethonya elikhulu ezilimini zanamuhla, okwenza lube isici esibalulekile ekuxhumaneni kwamazwe ngamazwe. Abahumushi abangamagreki banendima ebalulekile ekuvaleni igebe phakathi kwamasiko nasekuhlinzekeni ukumelwa okunembile kwencazelo yombhalo.

Ngokuvamile ukuhunyushwa kwesigreki kwenziwa kusuka esigrekini Sanamuhla kuya kolunye ulimi. Futhi ingenye yezilimi ezivame kakhulu ezisetshenziswa Ezizweni Ezihlangene nakwezinye izinhlangano zamazwe ngamazwe. Ngenxa yalokho, isidingo sabahumushi abangamagreki siyaqhubeka sikhula.

Isigreki siwulimi olunezincazelo eziningi, olunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zezifunda nezomlando. Ngenxa yalokho, abahumushi abangochwepheshe kudingeka bakwazi ukubona amagama afanele ukuze badlulisele ngokunembile incazelo ehlosiwe noma umuzwa wombhalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kumelwe futhi zihlale zisesikhathini ngokuvela kokusetshenziswa kolimi lwesigreki, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izinguqulo zazo zihlala zifanelekile futhi zinencazelo.

Ngaphezu kokuqonda izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi zolimi ngokwalo, abahumushi kumelwe bajwayelane nezici ezihlukahlukene zamasiko - njengesichazamazwi nezisho-ukuze badlulisele kangcono ithoni nomqondo wombhalo wokuqala. Kuye ngomongo, amanye amagama angase abe nencazelo ehluke ngokuphelele kolunye ulimi kunolunye.

Ngokuvamile, umhumushi omuhle wesigreki angenza umehluko phakathi komsebenzi ophumelelayo wamazwe ngamazwe nokungaqondani okubizayo. Lapho kuqashwa umhumushi, amabhizinisi kufanele aqinisekise ukuthi asebenza nochwepheshe onolwazi oqonda ama-nuances olimi lwesigreki kanye nanoma yiziphi izilimi zesifunda.

Ekugcineni, ukuhumusha ngesigreki - uma kwenziwa ngendlela efanele-kuyithuluzi eliyigugu kakhulu lempumelelo emnothweni womhlaba. Ngomlingani ofanele, amabhizinisi angaqiniseka ukuthi umyalezo wawo uzodluliselwa ngokunembile, uwavumele ukuba anciphise ukwahlukana kwamasiko futhi azuze ekusebenzisaneni okuphumelelayo kwamazwe ngamazwe.

Yiluphi ulimi lwesigreki olukhulunywa kula mazwe?

Isigreki siwulimi olusemthethweni Egrisi Nasekhupro. Kukhulunywa futhi yimiphakathi emincane e-Albania, Ebulgaria, Enyakatho Macedonia, Eromania, Eturkey Nase-Ukraine. Isigreki sikhulunywa futhi inani elikhulu lemiphakathi ehlala kwamanye amazwe kanye nabokufika emhlabeni wonke, kuhlanganise Ne-United States, I-Australia Necanada.

Uyini umlando wolimi lwesigreki?

Ulimi lwesigreki lunomlando omude futhi ocebile, owaqala ngesikhathi Semycenaean (16001100 b. c.), lapho kwakuyindlela yokuqala Yesigreki. Isigreki sasendulo sasiyigatsha lomkhaya wezilimi Zase-Indo-Europe futhi sibhekwa njengesisekelo sazo zonke izilimi zaseyurophu zanamuhla. Izincwadi zokuqala ezaziwayo ezabhalwa ngesigreki sasendulo zaqala ukuvela cishe NGO-776 b. c. ngesimo sezinkondlo nezindaba. Phakathi nenkathi Ye-Classical (ngekhulu lesi-5 kuya kwelesi-4 b. c.), ulimi lwesigreki lwacwengisiswa futhi lwavuthwa lwaba uhlobo lwayo lwe-classical, okuyisisekelo sesigreki sanamuhla.
Isigreki sasikhulunywa ngandlela-thile kwaze kwaba sekhulwini lesi-5 A. d., lapho sashintshela kakhulu olimini lwesidemotic, olusasetshenziswa nanamuhla njengolimi olusemthethweni Lwasegrisi. Phakathi nenkathi Yasebyzantium (4001453 A. d.), ulimi oluyinhloko Embusweni Wasempumalanga Waseroma kwakuyisigreki. Ngemva kokuwa Kombuso Wasebyzantium, isigreki sabhekana nenkathi yokuwohloka. Kwaze kwaba ngo-1976 lapho isigreki saba ulimi olusemthethweni kuleli zwe. Namuhla, isigreki singesinye sezilimi ezikhulunywa Kakhulu Eyurophu, cishe abantu abayizigidi ezingu-15 abakhuluma isigreki.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini lwesigreki?

1. Uhomer-obhekwa njengobaba wolimi nezincwadi zesigreki, ama-epic azo, i-Iliad Ne-Odyssey, ayizincwadi eziyisisekelo zezincwadi Zasentshonalanga.
2. Uplato-isazi sefilosofi sasendulo kuthiwa nguye owethula imibono emisha, amagama namagama olimini lwesigreki.
3. U-Aristotle-Akagcinanga ngokubhala kabanzi ngefilosofi nesayensi ngesigreki sakhe, kodwa abanye bakholelwa ukuthi wayengowokuqala ukubhala ulimi.
4. Uhippocrates-Owaziwa Njengobaba Wezokwelapha, wabhala kabanzi ngesigreki, waba nethonya elikhulu emagameni ezokwelapha.
5. Udemosthenes-Lesi sikhulumi esikhulu sabhala ngenkuthalo ngalolu limi, kuhlanganise nezinkulumo eziningi, izinkulumo, neminye imisebenzi.

Isakhiwo solimi lwesigreki sinjani?

Isakhiwo solimi lwesigreki siphenduke kakhulu, okusho ukuthi amagama ashintsha isimo ngokuvumelana nendima yawo emshweni. Ngokwesibonelo, amagama, izimelabizo, nezibizo kumelwe zinqatshwe ukuze kuboniswe inombolo, ubulili, nesimo. Izenzo zihlanganiswa ukuze kuboniswe isikhathi, izwi nesimo sengqondo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuvamile amaqoqo angaphakathi emagameni ashintsha ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene kuye ngomongo atholakala kuwo.

Indlela yokufunda ulimi lwesigreki ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Thenga inkambo enhle eyisisekelo ngesigreki: inkambo enhle eyisingeniso ngolimi lwesigreki izokunikeza ukubuka konke kolimi futhi ikufundise izinto eziyisisekelo ezifana nohlelo lolimi, ukubiza amagama, kanye nesilulumagama.
2. Ngekhanda zamagama: Ukufunda zamagama isigreki kuyisinyathelo sokuqala ukuqonda amagama isigreki nemishwana. Beiseka ukuthi ufunde kokubili izinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane futhi abenza pronunciation yakho.
3. Funda amazwi ezivamile nemishwana: Zama pick up ezinye imishwana ezivamile isigreki namazwi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa imikhonzo namagama awusizo "engokuthi "sawubona", "sawubona", "ngicela", "ngiyabonga", "yebo"nokuthi " cha".
4. Lalela umculo Greek: Ukulalela umculo Greek kungakusiza ekuthatheni pronunciation, isigqi kanye izwi lolimi. Futhi ikunikeza indlela engokwemvelo yokufunda ulimi, njengoba ikuveza ezingxoxweni nasezimweni zangempela zokuphila.
5. Prakthiza nge isikhulumi bomdabu: Uma ukufinyelela isikhulumi bomdabu isigreki, abenza ulimi nabo kubalulekile. Ukukhuluma ngokuzwakalayo nokuba nezingxoxo ngesigreki kukuvumela ukuba ufunde ulimi ngokushesha futhi ulungise noma yimaphi amaphutha owenzayo.
6. Bhalisela ikilasi lolimi: Uma ungenayo ukufinyelela isikhulumi bomdabu isigreki, ukubhalisela ikilasi lolimi kuyindlela enhle yokufunda ulimi. Uzobe uzungezwe abantu abasemkhunjini ofanayo nawe futhi lokhu kuzokunikeza ithuba lokuzijwayeza nokubuza imibuzo ngolimi.
7. Funda izincwadi zesigreki: Ukufunda izincwadi zesigreki zakudala nezanamuhla kuzokunikeza ukuqonda ngolimi futhi kukuvumele ukuba uthole ukuqonda okujulile kwama-nuances..
8. Buka amabhayisikobho isigreki KANYE TV imibukiso: Ukubukela amabhayisikobho isigreki KANYE TV imibukiso uzothola uvezwe ulimi engxoxweni yansuku zonke ukuze uqale ukuqonda ukuthi kukhulunywa kanjani.
9. Thatha uhambo Oluya Egrisi: indlela engcono kakhulu yokufunda ulimi iwukuzicwilisa emasikweni nasezindaweni ezizungezile. Ukuthatha uhambo Oluya Egrisi kuzokunikeza ithuba lokuzijwayeza ulimi ekuphileni kwansuku zonke futhi uthathe izilimi zesifunda.

Isipapiamento siwulimi lwesicreole olukhulunywa eziqhingini Zasecaribbean i-Aruba, Ibonaire Necuracao. Luwulimi oluhlanganisiwe oluhlanganisa ispanishi, isiputukezi, isidashi, isingisi nezilimi ezihlukahlukene Zase-Afrika.

Sekungamakhulu eminyaka, Isipapiamento siwulimi oluvamile kubantu bendawo, oluvumela ukuxhumana phakathi kwamasiko amaningi ahlukahlukene kulezi ziqhingi. Ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa kwalo njengolimi lwengxoxo yansuku zonke, liye lasetshenziswa futhi njengethuluzi lezincwadi nokuhumusha.

Umlando wokuhunyushwa Kwepapiamento uqala ngo-1756, lapho izinguqulo zokuqala zavela khona. Emakhulwini eminyaka adlule, lolu limi luye lwavela futhi lwasetshenziswa ukuze luhlangabezane nezidingo zabakhulumi balo.

Namuhla, ukuhumusha Isipapiamento kuvame ukusetshenziswa kwezamabhizinisi, kwezokuvakasha nakwezemfundo. Izinkampani ezinjengemicrosoft Ne-Apple ziye zengeza Isipapiamento ohlwini lwazo lwezilimi ezisekelwayo, okwenza lolu limi lufinyeleleke kakhudlwana kubavakashi nabafundi bamazwe ngamazwe.

Amabhizinisi asebenza Ecaribbean angazuza ezinsizakalweni zokuhumusha Zepapiamento ukuze axhumane ngempumelelo namakhasimende awo. Lolu limi lungasetshenziselwa ukudala amawebhusayithi nezincwajana ezifinyeleleka kubantu bendawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkampani zingasebenzisa izinsizakalo zokuhumusha eziku-inthanethi ukuze zizisize zixhumane ngezilimi eziningi.

Ezweni lemfundo, I-papiamento isetshenziswa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Izikole Zasecaribbean zivame ukusebenzisa lolu limi ukuze zifundise abafundi ngamasiko nomlando wazo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanyuvesi amaningi emhlabeni wonke anikeza izifundo nezinhlelo ezikhethekile Epapiamento. Lokhu kuvumela abafundi abavela emhlabeni wonke ukuba bathuthukise ukuqonda kwabo ulimi namasiko ahlobene nalo.

Ngokuvamile, ukuhunyushwa Kwepapiamento kuyingxenye ebalulekile yesiko namagugu Acebile Asecaribbean. Isetshenziselwa ukuxhumana kwansuku zonke, ibhizinisi, imfundo nokuhumusha. Ngenxa yokwanda kokuthandwa kwalolu limi, cishe luyokwanda nakakhulu eminyakeni ezayo.

Yiluphi ulimi Olukhulunywa epapiamento?

Isipapiamento sikhulunywa kakhulu eziqhingini Zasecaribbean i-Aruba, Ibonaire, Icuraçao, Nesiqhingi sasenetherlands (Isint Eustatius). Kukhulunywa nasezifundeni Zasevenezuela Ifalcón Nezulia.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesipapiamento?

Isipapiamento siwulimi Lwesicreole lwesi-Afro-portuguese oluvela esiqhingini Sasecaribbean i-Aruba. Kuyinhlanganisela yezilimi Zasentshonalanga Afrika, isiputukezi, ispanishi nesidashi, phakathi kwezinye izilimi. Lolu limi lwaqala ukusetshenziswa ngekhulu le-16 abathengisi abangamaputukezi nabasespain abafika esiqhingini Sasecuraçao beyofuna igolide nezigqila. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, Isipapiamento sasisetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko njengolimi lokuhweba phakathi kwalezi zinhlanga ezihlukahlukene. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, laba ulimi lwabantu bendawo, lathatha indawo yezilimi zomdabu ezazikhulunywa lapho ngaphambili. Lolu limi lwasakazekela naseziqhingini eziseduze zase-Aruba, Ebonaire Nasesint Maarten. Namuhla, Isipapiamento singolunye lwezilimi ezisemthethweni zeziqhingi ZE-ABC (I-Aruba, Ibonaire Necuraçao) futhi sikhulunywa abantu abangaphezu kuka-350.000.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesipapiamento?

1. Uhendrik Kip 2. Upieter de jong 3. Uhendrik de cock 4. U-Ulrich Wasemiranda 5. Ureimar Beris Besaril

Isakhiwo solimi Lwesipapiamento sinjani?

Isipapiamento siwulimi lwesicreole, olwakhiwa izakhi zesiputukezi, isidashi Nezilimi Zasentshonalanga Afrika, kanye nespanishi, Isi-Arawak nesingisi. Uhlelo lolimi Lwesipapiamento lulula kakhulu futhi luqondile, lunokungahambi kahle okuncane. Luwulimi oluhlanganisa kakhulu, lusebenzisa izijobelelo (izijobelelo nezijobelelo) ukuze lubonise umsebenzi wamagama emshweni. Akukho ukuhleleka kwamagama okuqondile Ngesipapiamento; amagama angahlelwa ukuze aveze izincazelo ezihlukahlukene. Lolu limi luhlobene kuphela nesiko Lasecaribbean futhi luvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuveza imibono yamasiko.

Indlela yokufunda ulimi Papiamento ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Zicwilise. Indlela ephumelela kunazo zonke yokufunda noma yiluphi ulimi iwukuzifaka kulo. Uma ufunda Papiamento, zama ukuthola abanye abantu abakhuluma it ukuze ukwazi ukuzijayeza nabo. Funa amaqembu akhuluma Isipapiamento, amakilasi, noma amakilabhu.
2. Lalela bese uphinda. Thatha isikhathi ukulalela bomdabu izikhulumi Papiamento bese uphinda lokho abakushoyo. Kunamavidiyo aku-inthanethi anezikhulumi zomdabu Zasepapiamento ezikhuluma ngezihloko ezihlukahlukene ezingasiza kulokhu.
3. Funda futhi ubhale. Thatha isikhathi ukufunda izincwadi Papiamento namaphephandaba. Uma ikhona, thola incwadi yokubhala yezingane enamagama E-Papiamento nezithombe ezihambisanayo. Futhi, bhala phansi amagama nemishwana oyizwayo kubantu abakhuluma Isipapiamento.
4. Sebenzisa amathuluzi online. Kunamathuluzi amaningi aku-inthanethi nezinsiza ezitholakalayo zokusiza ukufunda I-papiamento. Thola inkambo, iwebhusayithi, noma uhlelo lokusebenza ukuthi has umzimba lolimi, izingxoxo, amathiphu pronunciation, kanye neminye imisebenzi.
5. Prakthiza ukukhuluma. Uma usujwayele ulimi, prakthiza ukukhuluma ngalo. Lapho uzijwayeza ngokwengeziwe, uyokhululeka ngokwengeziwe lapho ukhuluma Isipapiamento. Khuluma nezikhulumi zomdabu, uziqophe ukhuluma, futhi uzijwayeze ukuba nezingxoxo.