Malayalam Isixhosa Humusha

Isimalayalam siwulimi olukhulunywa Endiya olunamagugu amasiko acebile. Lolu limi lukhulunywa abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-35, Endiya nakwamanye amazwe. Ngokwanda kokuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke, ukubaluleka kwezinsizakalo Zokuhumusha Zesimalayalam akunakugcizelelwa ngokweqile. Njengoba isidingo sokuxhumana ngezilimi eziningi sanda, izinhlangano zifuna abantu abafanelekayo ukuze zinikeze izinguqulo Zesimalayalam ezinokwethenjelwa nezinembile.

Isimalayalam siwulimi Lwesidravidian, olunombhalo walo. Luwulimi olusemthethweni esifundazweni Sasendiya Ikerala, futhi lungolunye lwezilimi ezingu-23 ezaziwa njengolimi olusemthethweni Endiya. Njengezinye izilimi, Isimalayalam naso sinokwehluka okuthile kuye ngokuthi sikhulunywa kusiphi isifunda. Ngakho-ke, labo abafisa ukungena emkhakheni wokuhumusha Isimalayalam kumelwe babe nokuqonda okuphelele kwalokhu kwehlukahluka kwezifunda.

Isidingo esandayo sokuhunyushwa Kwesimalayalam siqhutshwa amabhizinisi, izinhlangano zomhlaba wonke, nezinhlangano zikahulumeni zonke ezidinga ukuxhumana nabantu ezindaweni ezikhuluma Isimalayalam. Lokhu kungahlanganisa noma yini kusukela ekwakheni izinto zokumaketha Ngesimalayalam, kuya ekuhumusheni imibhalo engokomthetho nokuqukethwe kwewebhusayithi. Abahumushi abaqeqeshiwe Besimalayalam nabo banenzuzo eyengeziwe uma beqonda ama-nuances amasiko ahlobene nolimi, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa ekuhumusheni kwebhizinisi nokumaketha.

Ukuze umuntu abe umhumushi Wesimalayalam ofanelekayo, kudingeka abe nomyalo omuhle kakhulu Wesimalayalam (kuzo zonke izinhlobo zaso) nolimi okuhloswe ngalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakhono okuxhumana aqinile abhalwe phansi, ukunakekela imininingwane, kanye nekhono lokusebenza nesikhathi esibekiwe konke kuyizimfanelo ezibalulekile. Uma umuntu engenakho ukukhuluma izilimi zombili ngokushelelayo, iziqu zokuhumusha noma zezilimi zingaba usizo, nakuba lokhu kungadingeki ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Njengoba izinhlangano zigxila kakhulu ekunikezeni ukufinyelela ngezilimi eziningi, isidingo sabahumushi Besimalayalam sizoqhubeka sikhula. Ngezimfanelo ezifanele, noma ubani angaba yingxenye yalo mkhakha onamandla futhi abe nengxenye ekwenzeni izwe lixhumeke kakhudlwana.

Yiluphi ulimi Lwesimalayalam olukhulunywa kuwo?

Isimalayalam sikhulunywa Kakhulu Endiya, esifundazweni sasekerala, kanye nasezifundazweni ezingomakhelwane Zasekarnataka Nasetamil nadu. Kukhulunywa futhi yiqembu elincane labantu abahlala kwamanye amazwe Ebahrain, Efiji, Kwa-Israyeli, Emalaysia, Eqatar, Esingapore, E-United Arab Emirates Nase-United Kingdom.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesimalayalam?

Ubufakazi bokuqala obuqoshiwe bolimi Lwesimalayalam butholakala emisebenzini yezazi zekhulu lesi-9 ezinjengo-Irayanman Thampi, owabhala Iramacharitam. Ngekhulu le-12, lokhu kwaphenduka ulimi lwezincwadi olusetshenziswa ezincwadini ezisekelwe Esisanskrit futhi olwaludlangile ezingxenyeni eziseningizimu yekerala yanamuhla.
Kusukela cishe ngekhulu le-14 izimbongi ezinjengonammalwar Nokulashekhara Alvar zasebenzisa Isimalayalam ukuze zenze izingoma zazo zokuzinikela. Lolu hlobo lokuqala lolimi lwaluhlukile Olimini Lwesitamil nolwesisanskrit. Yayihlanganisa namagama avela kwezinye izilimi kuhlanganise Nesitulu Nesikannada.
Ekhulwini le-16, ukuhunyushwa Kukathunchaththu Ezhuthachan Kweramayana Nemahabharata kusuka Esisanskrit Kuya Esimalayalam kwaqhubeka nokwenza lolu limi lwaziwa. Emakhulwini ambalwa eminyaka alandela, abalobi babhala izincwadi ngezilimi ezihlukahlukene Zesimalayalam. Lokhu kwaholela ekuveleni Kwesimalayalam sanamuhla esahlanganisa amagama esiputukezi, isingisi, isifulentshi nesidashi.
Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, Isimalayalam siye saba ulimi olusemthethweni esifundazweni Sasekerala futhi sisetshenziswa kuzo zonke izici zokuphila, kuhlanganise nemfundo, uhulumeni, abezindaba nenkolo. Ibuye yasetshenziselwa ukudala izinhlobo ezintsha zemibhalo, njengezinkondlo, imidlalo, nezindaba ezimfushane, futhi iyaqhubeka nokuvela ezweni lanamuhla.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesimalayalam?

1. U-Ezhuthachan (owaziwa nangokuthi Uthunchaththu ramanujan Ezhuthachan) – imbongi yokuqala enkulu yolimi Lwesimalayalam futhi wahlonishwa ngokudala isisekelo sezincwadi zesimanje Zesimalayalam.
2. Ukumaran Asan-Omunye wezimbongi eziyinkimbinkimbi zezincwadi zesimanje Zesimalayalam. Waziwa ngemisebenzi yakhe efana ne - 'veena Poovu', 'Nalini' ne - 'Chinthavishtayaya Shyamala'.
3. U-Ulloor S Parameswara Iyer-imbongi edumile Yasemalayalam eyaziwa ngomsebenzi wayo wokuqala oshicilelwe 'Kavyaanushasanam'. Uphinde adunyiswe ngokuletha umbono wanamuhla ezinkondlweni Zesimalayalam.
4. Uvallathol narayana menon-Futhi ongomunye wezimbongi ze-triumvirate zezincwadi zesimanje Zesimalayalam. Ubhale imisebenzi eminingi yakudala efana ne - ' Khanda Kavyas 'ne - 'duravastha'.
5. Ug sankara Kurup – Owaziwa ngemisebenzi yakhe efana ne - 'Oru Judha malayalam' ne - 'Viswadarsanam', waba ngumnqobi wokuqala We-Jnanpith Award for malayalam literature.

Isakhiwo solimi Lwesimalayalam sinjani?

Ulimi Lwesimalayalam luwulimi oluhlanganisa amagama, okusho ukuthi lunamazinga aphezulu okufakwa kanye nokuthambekela kokuhlanganisa amagama noma imishwana ukuze kwakheke amagama amasha. Lesi sici senza kube ulimi oluveza kakhulu, oluvumela isikhulumi ukuba sidlulisele imibono eyinkimbinkimbi enamagama ambalwa kunalokho obekungadingeka ngesingisi. Isimalayalam sinohlelo lwamagama Olungu-V2, okusho ukuthi isenzo sibekwa endaweni yesibili emshweni, kodwa lokhu akuphoqelelwa ngokuqinile. Kukhona nezinye izakhiwo eziningi zohlelo lolimi, njengezihlanganisi nama-gerund, ezitholakala olimini.

Indlela yokufunda ulimi Malayalam ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Start ngokulanda izincwadi nezinto ezibhalwe Ngesimalayalam. Kulula ukuthola ama-pdf amahhala, ama-ebook, namafayela alalelwayo ku-inthanethi.
2. Bheka ukuqoshwa komsindo kwabakhuluma Isimalayalam. Ukulalela indlela izikhulumi zomdabu ezibiza ngayo ulimi kuyindlela ebalulekile yokuthola ulwazi.
3. Sebenzisa language exchange amawebhusayithi like My Language Exchange noma Ingxoxo Exchange ukuzijayeza ukukhuluma isikhulumi bomdabu.
4. Sebenzisa izifundo zamahhala ze-inthanethi ezinikezwa amanyuvesi Afana Ne-University Of madras noma I-Kairali malayalam.
5. Cabanga ngokubhalisa ekilasini esikoleni sendawo sezilimi noma esikhungweni sokufunda.
6. Buka malayalam amafilimu kanye nemibukiso yethelevishini ukuze uthole ulwazi oluthe xaxa ngolimi.
7. Sebenzisa flashcards ukusiza ukukhumbula amazwi ezibalulekile nemishwana.
8. Gcina incwajana amazwi amasha nemisho ufunda futhi ubuyekeze nabo kaningi.
9. Khuluma ngokwakho Malayalam ngangokunokwenzeka.
10. Ekugcineni, thola izindlela zokusebenzisa ulimi ezingxoxweni zakho zansuku zonke nabangane nomndeni.

Isixhosa siwulimi olusemthethweni Eningizimu Afrika, olukhulunywa izigidi zabantu bakulesi sifunda. Ingxenye yezilimi zamabantu futhi inezilimi eziningi. Kwabaningi, Isixhosa siwulimi okunzima ukulufunda; kodwa, singahunyushelwa kulabo abafisa ukuxhumana nabantu abakhuluma Isixhosa.

Kulabo abafuna ukuhumushela Isixhosa esingisini, isici esibaluleke kakhulu ukuthola umhumushi onekhono. Umhumushi kufanele abe nobuchwepheshe kuzo zombili izilimi kanye nokuqonda ama-nuances olimi. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukunemba kokuhumusha.

Lapho ehumusha Isixhosa, umhumushi kufanele ajwayelane nezilimi ezihlukahlukene zesixhosa nohlelo lolimi oluhambisana naso. Lokhu kuyosiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi umbhalo ohunyushiwe uthembekile olimini oluwumthombo nasemasikweni.. Ngokuya ngomongo, ukuhumusha kungase kudingeke futhi kucabangele ukuzwela kwamasiko.

Izinguqulo eziningi zihlanganisa nokuthola okulingana kuzo zombili lezi zilimi. Nakuba ngezinye izikhathi ukuhumusha okungokoqobo kungasebenza, ngokuvamile umhumushi kudingeka acabangele incazelo yamagama futhi azame ukuthola okulingana nawo okudlulisela umyalezo ofanayo. Ngesixhosa, umhumushi kufanele anake ukusetshenziswa kwezaga nezisho, njengoba ezinye zazo zingenayo inguqulo eqondile ngesingisi.

Lapho kuhunyushwa Kusuka Olimini Lwesixhosa kuya esingisini, kunezinsiza eziningi ezitholakalayo zokusiza. Izinsizakalo zokuhumusha ezikuyi-internet ezinjenge-Google Translate ne-microsoft Translator zinikeza izinguqulo ezisheshayo zombhalo. Nokho, lezi zinsizakalo aziphelele futhi zingase zinganikezi izinguqulo ezinembile kakhulu.

Ukuze kuhunyushwe ngokunembe kakhudlwana, izinsizakalo ezinjengewordfluent zinganikeza abahumushi abangochwepheshe noma uhlelo lokuhumusha olusizwa ngekhompyutha (cat). I-wordfluent isebenzisa isimiso sesofthiwe esiyinkimbinkimbi ukuze ihlaziye umbhalo Wesixhosa futhi iwuhambisane nombhalo ofanayo ngesingisi. Lokhu kusiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi noma yimaphi ama-nuances amasiko ayacatshangelwa nokuthi ukuhumusha kunembile futhi kufanelekile.

Noma iyiphi indlela yokuhumusha Isixhosa oyikhethayo, kufanele ucabangele ngokucophelela ukuqinisekisa ukuhumusha okunembe kakhulu ngenhloso yakho. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha indlela yesandla noma esizwa nge-computer, umhumushi kufanele abe nokuhlangenwe nakho nolwazi lolimi Lwesixhosa nesingisi ukuze aphumelele ekuhumusheni. With the ubuchwepheshe ilungelo, ungakwazi ukuqinisekisa Ukuthi ukuhumusha kwakhohosa uxhumana ngokunembile umyalezo wakho.

Yiluphi ulimi Lwesixhosa olukhulunywa kuwo?

Isixhosa sikhulunywa Ikakhulukazi Eningizimu Afrika, futhi ngezinga elincane Ezimbabwe.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesixhosa?

Ulimi Lwesixhosa luwulimi Lwesinguni bantu lomndeni Waseniger-congo. Ingxenye Yeqembu Lezilimi Zaseningizimu Afrika, Kanye Nesizulu, Isiswati Nesindebele. Ulimi Lwesixhosa lunemvelaphi yasendulo, kodwa lwaqanjwa ngokusemthethweni ngekhulu le-19 izithunywa zevangeli Zaseyurophu. Kukholakala ukuthi ulimi Lwesixhosa lwavela Esifundazweni sasempumalanga Kapa Eningizimu Afrika cishe Ngekhulu lesi-5 ad. Ulimi Lwesixhosa nalo luhlanganyela izimpande zalo nezinye izilimi Zesinguni ezikhulunywa Eningizimu Afrika Nasezimbabwe, Njengesizulu nesiswati.
Isixhosa sithonywe kakhulu isidashi kusukela kwethulwa ulimi Lwesibhunu ngekhulu le-19, yize sigcine ifomu laso langempela. Ulimi Lwesixhosa lwalusetshenziswa Isizwe Samaxhosa ngaphambi kokuba sihlalwe Abantu baseyurophu futhi lwalungolunye lwezilimi zokuqala zomdabu ezaziwa njengolimi olubhaliwe. Ulimi Lwesixhosa luye lwaba nethonya elikhulu nakwezinye izilimi Zaseningizimu Afrika, futhi namuhla lungolunye lwezilimi eziyishumi nanye ezisemthethweni zezwe.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesixhosa?

1. Ujohn tengo Jabavu: isazi nomshicileli Waseningizimu Afrika owayesebenzela ukwenza izincwadi Zesixhosa zifinyeleleke kubantu abaningi.
2. Unontsizi mgqwetho: imbongi yasexhosa nesishoshovu esabhala izingcezu ezigcizelela isiko namalungelo abesifazane.
3. U-Enoch sontonga: umqambi wezingoma nombongi odunyiswa ngokubhala iculo lesizwe Laseningizimu Afrika, "Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrica".
4. Usol Plaatje: uyilungu elisungula Isouth African native National congress (kamuva eyaziwa ngokuthi I-African National congress) futhi ungowokuqala omnyama Waseningizimu Afrika ukubhala inoveli ngesingisi, enesihloko Esithi mhudi.
5. Umanzini Zinzo: Omunye wababhali bokuqala abangamaxhosa abasebenzisa ulimi olubhaliwe ukuqopha izindaba, izinganekwane nezingoma.

Isakhiwo solimi Lwesixhosa sinjani?

Ulimi Lwesixhosa lunesakhiwo esiyisisekelo esivumelana kahle, futhi lwakhiwa amafonemu ayisithupha ahlukene: onkamisa, onkamisa, onkamisa abade, ama-diphthongs, ama-dipththongs y-y, nokuchofoza. Ulimi lusebenzisa ukuhleleka kwamagama esihloko-isenzo-into, futhi iningi lamagama lakhiwa ngokufaka iziqalo nezijobelelo. Futhi inohlelo oluyinkimbinkimbi lwezigaba zamagama nokuhlanganiswa kwamagama.

Indlela ukufunda ulimihosa ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Thola incwadi Xosa bese uqale ukutadisha kuso. Kunemithombo eminingi emihle laphaya, njengokuzifundisa Isixhosa nesixhosa Esibalulekile.
2. Thola i-online courseosa course noma tutorial. Kunezifundo eziningi zamahhala ezikuyi-internet ongazithatha, njengezifundo zolimi ze-bbc, Izilimi Zesibusuu nesimango.
3. Yenza abangane bomdabu Abakhuluma Isixhosa. Ukuxhumana nabantu abakhuluma ulimi lwendabuko kungenye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokufunda noma yiluphi ulimi. Ungasebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana Tandem noma Ingxoxo Exchange ukuthola bomdabuhosa izikhulumi ukukhuluma.
4. Lalela umculo Xosa futhi ubukehosa movie. Ukulalela nokubuka kungenye indlela enhle yokufunda ulimi, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa ekubizeni nasekuqondeni umongo wamasiko.
5. Prakthiza ukukhuluma Xosa. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokufunda ulimi iwukuzijwayeza ukulukhuluma. Bheka Xosa Meetups endaweni yakho, noma uthole ingxoxo buddy online ukuzijayeza.