I-kannada Cebuano Guqulela

I-Kannada lulwimi Oluthethwa Kakhulu kwilizwe lasemzantsi Indiya Lasekarnataka ngabantu abamalunga nezigidi ezingama-44. Yenye yeelwimi ezindala Eindiya kwaye ityebile kuncwadi, imibongo, umculo kunye neentsomi zabantu.

Kweli hlabathi lanamhlanje, kuya kusiba nzima ngakumbi ukunxibelelana nabantu ngeelwimi ezininzi. Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi kwi-intanethi, apho umguquleli onobuchule angasebenzisa i-gameplay ye-gameplay ye-gameplay ye-gameplay.

Iinkonzo zokuguqulela zasekannada ziya ziba zibaluleke ngakumbi njengoko amashishini ekhangela ukufikelela ngaphaya Kwemida Yaseindiya. Nokuba ufuna ukuba newebhusayithi yendawo okanye unencwadi efuna ukulungelelaniswa Nekannada okanye naluphi na olunye ulwimi lwengingqi, zininzi iinkampani zokuguqulela ezinokukunceda.

Iinkonzo zokuguqulela zasekannada zisusela ekuboneleleni ngeenguqulelo jikelele kwiinkonzo ezikhethekileyo ezinjengezomthetho, ezobugcisa, kunye noguqulelo lwezonyango. Umguquleli oqeqeshiweyo Wasekannada kufuneka abe nomyalelo ogqwesileyo wolwimi, kunye nokuqonda okunzulu kwenkcubeko kunye nemiba yolwimi oluthethwayo. Kukwabalulekile ukuba baqhelane neelwimi ezahlukeneyo kunye neerejista zolwimi.

Xa ufuna umguquleli Wasekannada, kubalulekile ukuba ujonge iingcali ezinobuchule kwaye ezinamava kulwimi. Uninzi lweenkampani zokuguqulela zinikezela ngeenkonzo zasekhaya nezehlabathi kwaye ezinye zijolise ngokukodwa kwinguqulelo yasekannada. Nje ukuba uchonge owona mguquleli we-Kannada kwiprojekthi yakho, ungalindela iziphumo ezikhawulezayo, ezichanekileyo, nezikumgangatho ophezulu.

Nokuba ufuna isithethi somthonyama Sasekannada okanye umntu oqheleneyo nolwimi, iinkonzo zokuguqulela Zasekannada zinokukunceda ufezekise iinjongo zakho. Nokuba ufuna ukunxibelelana nabantu Baseindiya okanye phesheya, inguqulelo Yasekannada inokuqinisekisa ukuba umyalezo wakho uhanjiswa ngokuchanekileyo.

Ngawaphi amazwe athetha Ulwimi Lwasekannada?

Ikannada ithethwa ikakhulu kwilizwe Lasekarnataka, Eindiya. Ikwathethwa ngomkhamo othile kumazwe angabamelwane baseandhra Pradesh, Itelangana, Itamil Nadu, Ikerala, Igoa Nemaharashtra. Ukongezelela, kukho iindawo ezibalulekileyo zokuthetha I-Kannada E-United States, I-United Arab Emirates, Isingapore, I-Saudi Arabia, I-Qatar, I-Australia NE-UK.

Ziziphi iilwimi Zesintu Zasekannada?

Ulwimi Lwasekannada lulwimi Oluthethwa Kakhulu Kwilizwe Laseindiya Ikarnataka. Ulwimi olusemthethweni lwaseburhulumenteni kunye nolunye lweelwimi zakudala Zaseindiya. Ulwimi lunokulandelwa emva kwe-900-1000 CE, xa Ikarnataka yayilawulwa Yi-Badami Chalukyas. Ngeli xesha, imibhalo emininzi yabhalwa Ekannada, isenza ukuba ibe yenye yezona lwimi zindala ezibhaliweyo Eindiya. Njengoko Iichalukyas zabhukuqwa ziidynasties ezahlukeneyo Ezifana Nerashtrakutas Kunye Nehoysala, iilwimi zabo zaphembelela ulwimi lwangoku Lwasekannada. Ngexesha le-Vijayanagara dynasty, iincwadi Zasekannada zachuma, Kunye Noharihara Norahavanka bezinye zeencwadi ezidumileyo zelo xesha. Ngenkulungwane ye-19, ulawulo Lwasebritani lwazisa imboleko-mali yesingesi kulwimi, oluhlala lubonakala Ekannada yanamhlanje. Namhlanje, I-Kannada ithethwa ngokubanzi kwilizwe Lasekarnataka nakwezinye iindawo Zasemazantsi Eindiya.

Ngoobani abantu aba-5 abaphambili abaye banegalelo elikhulu kulwimi Lwesikannada?

1. Ukempegowda-umlawuli wenkulungwane ye-16 okhokela ukuvuselelwa koncwadi Lwasekannada kwaye uthathwa njengomsunguli weencwadi zanamhlanje Zasekannada.
2. Kuvempu-imbongi Yasekannada yenkulungwane yama-20, inoveli, umbhali wokudlala kunye nefilosofi. Uthathwa njengoyena mntu ubalaseleyo kuncwadi Lwasekannada lwekhulu lama-20.
3. Upampa-wayeyimbongi Yasekannada yenkulungwane ye-11 kwaye ungomnye wababhali Bokuqala baseindiya abaziwayo. Wabhala umbongo wokuqala okhoyo ngolwimi Lwesikannada, Ivikramarjuna Vijaya.
4. Ududana-wayengumlobi Wasekannada wenkulungwane ye-14 kunye nomdlali weqonga. Wabhala imidlalo emininzi kunye nemibongo ethathwa njengobugcisa beencwadi zakuqala Zasekannada.
5. Uragavanka - imbongi Yasekannada yenkulungwane ye-11 kunye nombhali, uthathwa njengombhali odumileyo wexesha Lika-Allama Prabhu. Wayengomnye weembongi ezintlanu ezibalulekileyo zesithethe Soncwadi Sasekannada.

Njani ulwimi Lwasekannada?

Isakhiwo Se-Kannada sinzima kakhulu kwaye senziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo, kuquka ukuvisisana kwesikhamiso, ukuvisisana kwesenzi kunye nokudibanisa, isibizo kunye nokubhengezwa kwesibhengezo, ukumakishwa kwetyala, izikhundla, kunye nokunye okuninzi. I-Kannada inesakhiwo solwimi lwe-agglutinative, apho amagama akhiwa ngokudibanisa ii-morphemes ezahlukeneyo (iyunithi encinci yentsingiselo). Igama ngalinye linentsingiselo engaphezu kweyodwa, evumela ukuba kubekho iintlobo ezininzi.

Indlela yokufunda ulwimi Lwasekannada ngendlela echanekileyo?

1. Fumana umhlohli. Ukuba nomhlohli onamava Wasekannada kunokukunceda ufunde ulwimi ngokukhawuleza nangokuchanekileyo. Jonga kwi-Intanethi kubahlohli abanamava Basekannada kwaye ukhethe eyona ilungele wena.
2. Sebenzisa izinto ezibonakalayo ezinesandi. Iividiyo, iimuvi, iingoma kunye nezinye izinto ezibonakalayo zizo zonke izixhobo ezinkulu zokufunda naluphi na ulwimi. Qiniseka ukuba usebenzisa izinto Ekannada njengoko kuya kuba lula kakhulu ukuqonda kunezinto ezibhalwe ngolunye ulwimi.
3. Zikhuphelele eli khadi lomntu osebhayibhileni. Zama ukuzungeze Ekannada kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Mamela unomathotholo, ufunde iincwadi, ubukele iinkqubo zikamabonwakude kwaye uncokole nabantu ngolwimi.
4. Ukuziqhelanisa. Eyona ndlela ingcono yokufunda naluphi na ulwimi kukuziqhelanisa. Qiniseka ukuba uziqhelanisa nezinto ozifundileyo rhoqo kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Bekela bucala ixesha elithile suku ngalunye ukuze uziqhelanise Nekannada yakho kwaye ufumane nabanye onokuziqhelanisa nabo.
5. Thatha iiklasi. Ukuthatha iiklasi Kwi-Kindergarten kunokuba luncedo kakhulu. Awuyi kufunda kuphela kootitshala abanamava, kodwa uya kuba nakho ukuziqhelanisa nabanye abafundi eklasini.

I-Cebuano lolona lwimi luthethwa kakhulu Kwiiphilippines kwaye yinxalenye ephambili yenkcubeko kunye nesazisi Sakwiiphilippines. Ngaloo ndlela, uguqulelo Lwecebuano yinkonzo ebalulekileyo kubantu abahlala Kwiiphilippines okanye abo benza ishishini nemibutho esekwe apho.

Xa uguqulela ukusuka kolunye ulwimi ukuya kolunye, kubalulekile ukuqonda kungekuphela nje amagama kunye negrama kodwa kunye nomxholo wenkcubeko yolwimi ukuze udlulise ngokuchanekileyo intsingiselo. Oku kuyinyani ngokukodwa Kwi-Cebuano, ephenjelelwa kakhulu yinkcubeko kunye nembali Yephilippines.

Ukongeza ekuqondeni i-nuances yolwimi ngokwembono yenkcubeko, kubalulekile ukuba abaguquleli Be-Cebuano babe nomyalelo onamandla wegrama yolwimi. Oku kuquka ukuqonda ngokucokisekileyo ukuhlanganiswa kwesenzi kunye nokuxabisa iilwimi ezininzi ezisetyenziswe kulo lonke ummandla.

Xa ukhetha umguquleli We-Cebuano, kubalulekile ukukhetha umntu onamava kulwimi kunye nokuqonda inkcubeko yendawo. Umguquleli olungileyo kufuneka akwazi ukwenza isicatshulwa sivakale ngokwendalo kwizithethi zomthonyama kwaye aqonde ubuqili bolwimi.

Ukuguqulelwa kwe-Cebuano kuyinkimbinkimbi kwaye kubalulekile kulabo abayifunayo. Ukukhetha umguquleli ofanelekileyo kunokunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuchaneka nokuthembeka kumthombo wokuqala. Ngenxa yoko, kubalulekile ukuthatha ixesha xa ukhetha umguquleli kwaye ubuze imibuzo emininzi malunga neziqinisekiso zabo kunye namava okuguqulela ukusuka Kwi-Cebuano ukuya kwisingesi okanye ngokuchaseneyo.

Ngawaphi amazwe athetha Ulwimi Lwecebuano?

I-Cebuano ithethwa Ephilippines, ngakumbi kwisiqithi Sasecebu Nasebohol. Ikwathethwa nakwiindawo Zaseindonesia, Emalaysia, Eguam Nasepalau.

Yintoni i-Cebuano language?

Ulwimi Lwesicebuano liqela leelwimi Zasevisayan, inxalenye yentsapho Yolwimi Lwesimalayo-Polynesia. Kuthethwe ngayo kwimimandla Yasevisayan Nasemindanao Yakwiiphilippines. Ulwimi lwaqala ukuphuhliswa kummandla Wasecebu, ngoko igama layo, ngexesha le-16 leminyaka ngenxa yobukoloniyali basespain kunye nokungena kwabafuduki Baseborneo. Ngeli xesha, ispanish yayilulwimi olusemthethweni lwaloo ndawo, Kwaye Icebuano yaphuhliswa njengolwimi lwabemi basekuhlaleni.
Kwinkulungwane ye-19th, Icebuano yaqatshelwa njengolwimi olubalulekileyo kwingingqi Yasevisayan, njengoko yayisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kuncwadi, imfundo kunye nezopolitiko. Ngexesha Lasemelika, I-Cebuano yayisetyenziswa kakhulu kumajelo eendaba, kwaye ngee-1920, kwakukho iinkqubo zerediyo Ezisasazwa Ecebuano. Ngama-1930, kwakukho ii-orthographies ezininzi eziphuhliselwe ulwimi, ezinye zazo zisasetyenziswa namhlanje.
Namhlanje, Icebuano yenye yeelwimi ezithethwa kakhulu Kwiiphilippines, ezinezithethi ezimalunga nezigidi ezingamashumi amabini. Lulwimi lwevisayas Nemindanao kwaye lusetyenziswa njengolwimi lwesibini kwiindawo ezininzi zelizwe.

Ngoobani abaphezulu be-5 abaye banegalelo elikhulu kulwimi Lwecebuano?

1. Uresil Mojares-umbhali Wecebuano kunye nombhali-mbali, othathwa ngokubanzi njengoyena ubalaseleyo kubo bonke ababhali becebuano kunye nabaphengululi
2. Uleoncio Deriada-imbongi Yakwiiphilippines, umbhali weenoveli kunye nomdlali odlalayo, owaziwa Ngokuba Nguyise Woncwadi Lwecebuano.
3. U-Ursula K. Le Guin-umbhali Wasemelika, owabhala inoveli yokuqala yesayensi kulwimi Lwecebuano
4. Ufernando Lumbera - umhleli Wecebuano, umgxeki woncwadi, kunye nombhali wezincoko, owayengomnye wamanani anempembelelo kuphuhliso lolwimi lwecebuano kunye noncwadi.
5. Ugermaine Andes-umguquleli Wecebuano kunye notitshala, owayengowokuqala ukuhlwayela imbewu yolwimi Lwecebuano ngokubhala nokupapasha iincwadi Zecebuano zabantwana.

Uluphi ulwimi Lwecebuano?

Icebuano lulwimi Lwaseostreliya oluthethwa ngabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-20 kwiziqithi Zevisayas Nemindanao Kwiiphilippines. I-Cebuano inomxholo-isenzi-into (SVO) umyalelo wegama, kunye nezibizo ezifakwe kwinani kunye necala. Izenzi zidibaniswa ngokubhekiselele, isimo sengqondo, ixesha kunye nomntu. Umyalelo wegama ungahluka ngokuxhomekeka kugxininiso lwesivakalisi kunye nogxininiso. Ulwimi lunamagama amathathu asisiseko: izibizo, izenzi, kunye nezichazi. Ezinye iinxalenye zentetho ezinje ngezihlomelo, izimelabizo, kunye nokudibana kuyasetyenziswa Nasecebuano.

Indlela yokufunda ulwimi Lwecebuano ngendlela echanekileyo?

1. Thenga incwadi elungileyo yolwimi Lwecebuano okanye isixhobo. Kukho ezinye iincwadi ezinkulu kwimarike ezinokukunceda ufunde I-Cebuano, njenge "Cebuano Yabaqalayo " kunye ne"Cebuano Kwi-Flash".
2. Fumana umhlobo othetha Ngecebuano okanye ofunda naye. Indlela efanelekileyo yokufunda naluphi na ulwimi kukuthetha. Ukuba uyazi umntu othetha Cebuano, sebenzisa ithuba lokuziqhelanisa ulwimi kunye nabo.
3. Mamela izikhululo zikanomathotholo Zecebuano kwaye ubukele iifilimu Zecebuano. Le yindlela elungileyo indlela ukufumana exposure njani ulwimi izandi, kwaye njani oko isetyenziswa kwi-incoko.
4. Thatha inxaxheba kwi-intanethi Cebuano iiforam kwaye chatrooms. Ukunxibelelana nabathethi be-intanethi yindlela efanelekileyo yokusebenzisa ulwimi ngendlela yokuncokola.
5. Joyina iklasi Ye-Cebuano kwisikolo sasekuhlaleni okanye umbutho woluntu. Ukuba kukho iklasi ekhoyo kwindawo yakho, ukuya kuyo kuya kukunika ithuba lokufunda kunye notitshala oqeqeshiweyo kunye neqela.