Uzbek (Isicyrillic) Isispanish Guqulela

I-Uzbek lulwimi olusemthethweni Lwaseburhulumenteni E-Uzbekistan kwaye lithetha ngabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-25. Ulwimi Lwaseturkey, kwaye ngenxa yesi sizathu isebenzisa ialfabhethi yesicyrillic, endaweni yesilatini.

Ukuguqulela ukusuka kwisispanish ukuya kwezinye iilwimi kunokuba yinkohliso kuba igrama kunye nesivakalisi sesiuzbek zahluke kakhulu kwezo zisetyenziswa ngesingesi, ispanish kunye nezinye iilwimi Zaseyurophu. Abaguquleli kufuneka basebenzise isigama esikhethekileyo kwaye banikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kwiintsingiselo ezithile zamagama kunye namabinzana kwimeko yenkcubeko yaseuzbek.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba i-alfabhethi Yesicyrillic iqulethwe ngabalinganiswa abaninzi, ezinye zazo zibizwa ngokwahlukileyo kwi-Uzbek xa kuthelekiswa nendlela ezibizwa ngayo ngesirashiya. Ngokomzekelo, incwadi Yesicyrillic Ethi" Y "ibizwa ngokuthi" o "ngesiuzbek, ngoxa ngesirashiya ibizwa ngokuthi" oo.""Le ngongoma ebaluleke kakhulu ukuba uyikhumbule xa uguqulela ukusuka kwisingesi ukuya kwisingesi, kuba ukubizwa kakubi kwamagama kunokukhokelela ekungaqondani okukhulu.

Olunye ucelomngeni lokuguqulela ukusuka kwisingesi ukuya kwisingesi kunokuba sisakhiwo kunye nesitayile solwimi. I-Uzbek ihlala ilandela ulwakhiwo lwesivakalisi olwahlukileyo kwisingesi, ke umguquleli kufuneka aqiniseke ukuba udlulisa ngokuchanekileyo intsingiselo yomyalezo ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kakhulu kuguqulelo lokoqobo.

Ekugqibeleni, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ngenxa yokungafani kwenkcubeko phakathi Kwe-Uzbekistan nakwamanye amazwe, amanye amagama kunye namabinzana angenakulingana ngesingesi. Ngesi sizathu, umguquleli kufuneka abe nokuqonda okunzulu kwenkcubeko yaseuzbek, kunye nolwazi lweelwimi zalo zengingqi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba uguqulelo luhambisa intsingiselo ngqo yomyalezo wokuqala.

Isishwankathelo, inguqulelo yesiuzbek ngumsebenzi onzima ofuna ulwazi olukhethekileyo, izakhono kunye nengqwalaselo enkulu kwiinkcukacha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuchaneka. Ngendlela efanelekileyo, nangona kunjalo, kunokwenzeka ukuba uvelise uguqulelo oluchanekileyo noluchanekileyo olubonisa ngokuchanekileyo umyalezo wombhalo womthombo.

Ziziphi Iilwimi zesiuzbek (Isicyrillic)?

I-Uzbek (Isicyrillic) ithethwa ikakhulu E-Uzbekistan Nasetajikistan, kwaye inezithethi ezincinci E-Afghanistan, Ekyrgyzstan Nasekazakhstan.

Uluphi ulwimi lwesiuzbek( Isicyrillic)?

I-Uzbek (Isicyrillic) lulwimi Lwaseturkey oluthethwa Ikakhulu E-Uzbekistan nakwicentral Asia. Ulwimi Olusemthethweni Lwaseuzbekistan kwaye lukwathethwa zezinye iintlanga ezincinci kulo mmandla. Ulwimi luneengcambu zalo kwinkulungwane ye-8 kunye nolwimi Lwaseturkey oluthethwa Yikarluks Kunye Ne-Usuns, kunye namanye amaqela ezizwe. Ebudeni benkulungwane ye-9, Ulwimi Lwesogdian lwaphakama lwaphakama kuloo mmandla ngaphambi kokuba ubukhulu becala luthatyathelw ' indawo lulwimi Lwaseturkey kwiinkulungwane eziliqela kamva.
Ngenkulungwane ye-14, ibinzana Elithi Uzbegistan lalisetyenziswa okokuqala ukubhekisela koko ngoko yayiliqela lezizwe ezingoonothwal ' impahlana zaseturkey. Ibinzana elithi 'Uzbek' nelithi 'Uzbeg' ngelo xesha lalisetyenziselwa ukuchonga ezi zizwe nolwimi oluthethwa ngazo. Olu lwimi lwaphuhliswa ukutyhubela iinkulungwane kwaye ekugqibeleni lwavela njengolwimi lwangoku lwesiuzbek esilwaziyo namhlanje.
Ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-16 ukusa kweye-19, isipersi sasilolona lwimi lubalaseleyo lokubhala kulo mmandla. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, i-alfabhethi yesilatini yaziswa kunye neskripthi Sesiarabhu, esinegalelo ekuphuhlisweni kolwimi lwesiuzbek lwangoku. Xa I-Soviet Union yayilawula I-Asia Ephakathi, isicyrillic yathatha indawo yesilatini njengesikripthi esisemthethweni kwaye ihlala iyinqaku eliphambili le-Uzbek namhlanje.

Ngoobani abona bantu ba-5 baphambili abaye banegalelo elikhulu kulwimi lwesiuzbek( Lwesicyrillic)?

1. Unarimon Umarov-Umbhali, Umphengululi, Kunye Nesoviet Linguist 2. Muhammad Salih-Uzbek Umbhali Kunye Nembongi 3. Abdulla Qurbonov-Umlawuli Wemidlalo Yeqonga kunye Nomlawuli Weqonga 4. Abdulla Aripov-Imbongi Kunye Nombhali Weprose 5. Mirzakhid Rakhimov - Umbhali Kunye Nomfanekiso Wezopolitiko

Uluphi ulwimi lwesiuzbek (Isicyrillic)?

Ulwimi lwesiuzbek lubhalwa ikakhulu Ngesicyrillic kwaye lolwaseturkey. Yinzala ngqo Yasechagatai, ulwimi Lweturkey lwamaxesha aphakathi olwasetyenziswa Kumbindi Weasia Nakumbindi Mpuma. Ulwimi lunezikhamiso ezisibhozo kunye namaqabane angama-29, kunye neediphthong ezahlukeneyo. Lulwimi oluguqukayo, apho amagama angatshatanga anokuqulatha izifinyezo ezininzi ezitshintsha intsingiselo kakhulu. Umyalelo wegama udla ngokuba ngumxholo-isenzi-isenzi, kwaye izivakalisi ziphawulwe ngamasuntswana. Kukwakho nenkqubo yokuhlonipha esetyenziswa xa kuthethwa nabantu abakwinqanaba eliphezulu.

Indlela yokufunda ulwimi lwesiuzbek (Isicyrillic) ngendlela echanekileyo?

1. Qala ngeziseko. Funda ialfabhethi, njengoko oku kubalulekile kulo naluphi na ulwimi lokufunda. Hlola ezinye iindawo Onokukhetha kuzo e-Uzbek Isicyrillic ukukunceda ukhumbule bonke abalinganiswa.
2. Funda igrama. Thatha ikhosi ekwi-intanethi okanye ujonge imigaqo eyahlukeneyo yegrama kwaye ufunde eyona ixhaphakileyo nebalulekileyo.
3. Sebenza kwizakhono zakho zokubiza kunye nokuphulaphula. Mamela iipodcasts kunye nezinye iiklip ezivakalayo ukuze uziqhelanise nokuqonda ummi waseuzbek ongumcyrillic. Phinda igama ngalinye ngokuvakalayo ukuze ufumane ukuqonda okungcono indlela yokubiza.
4. Ziqhelanise nezithethi zomthonyama. Zama ukufumana i-Uzbek-ukuthetha umhlobo okanye practice kwi-ulwimi-learning apps njenge HelloTalk Kwaye Italki, apho ikuvumela ukuba incoko kunye native speakers.
5. Qiniseka ukuba ufunda amagama amatsha kunye namabinzana yonke imihla. Gcina incwadi yamanqaku okanye usebenzise ii-apps zokufunda ulwimi ezinje Ngeduolingo kunye Nememrise yokufunda isigama esonwabisayo, esisebenzisanayo.
6. Sebenzisa ezinye izibonelelo. Sebenzisa iincwadi kunye neewebhusayithi ukukunceda uqonde ngcono ulwimi Lwesicyrillic kunye nenkcubeko, njenge-BBC Uzbek Kunye Ne-Uzbek Portal Yolwimi.

Isispanish sesinye sezona lwimi zithethwa kakhulu emhlabeni, sinezithethi ezimalunga nezigidi ezingama-500. Akumangalisi ukuba ukuguqulelwa kwespanish kuyimfuno eqhelekileyo kwishishini nakwimibutho yezizwe ngezizwe. Nokuba uguqula amaxwebhu, iiwebhusayithi okanye ezinye iindlela zonxibelelwano, zininzi izinto eziphambili ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa ukhetha umguquleli ofanelekileyo.

Okokuqala, khangela umntu onobuchule kwispanish kunye nolwimi olufunayo. Abaguquleli abanamava baya kuba nolwazi olukhethekileyo malunga neenkcubeko kunye nesigama kwaye bakwazi ukuvala naziphi na izikhewu phakathi kwezi lwimi zimbini. Iinguqulelo ezilungileyo zespanish nazo zifuna inqanaba lokwazisa ngokwenkcubeko, kuba amanye amagama kunye namabinzana asenokungafani kuzo zombini iilwimi. Umguquleli ofanelekileyo uya kuba nakho ukuthathela ingqalelo ii-colloquialisms, ukwahluka kwengingqi, kunye neelwimi ezahlukeneyo xa uvelisa uguqulelo olusemgangathweni.

Ukongeza kulwimi, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iziqinisekiso kunye namava omguquleli. Khangela ingcali enemfundo okanye uqeqesho kwintsimi, kunye namava angaphambili kumcimbi othile. Buza ukuba zingaphi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeenguqulelo zespanish abaye basebenza kuzo kwaye babuza malunga neendawo zabo zobuchule. Umguquleli olungileyo kufuneka abe nokuqonda okuqinileyo kwesoftware yokuguqulela, izixhobo kunye nobuchule.

Ekugqibeleni, sebenza nomguquleli onokuhlangabezana nemihla yakho kunye nokubonelela ngenkonzo yabathengi ethembekileyo. Cela iisampulu zomsebenzi wabo wangaphambili, kwaye ukuba kunokwenzeka, thetha ngeembekiselo ezimbalwa. Ukuba uguqula iwebhusayithi okanye izinto zokuthengisa, cinga ukusebenza nearhente yokuguqulela okanye i-freelancer. Baya kuba nezixhobo ezikhoyo zokubonelela ngamaxesha okutshintsha ngokukhawuleza kunye neenguqulelo ezisemgangathweni.

Ngokulandela la manyathelo, unokuqinisekisa ukuba ufumana ezona nguqulelo zespanish zilungele iimfuno zakho. Ngomguquleli ofanelekileyo kunye nokulungiselela okuncinci, unokuqinisekisa ukuba umyalezo wakho ufumana ngokuchanekileyo nangokufanelekileyo.

Ngawaphi amazwe athetha ispanish?

Ispanish sithetha Espain, Emexico, Ecolombia, Eargentina, Eperu, Evenezuela, Echile, E-Ecuador, Eguatemala, Ecuba, Ebolivia, Edominican Republic, Ehonduras, Eparaguay, Ecosta Rica, E-El Salvador, Epanama, Epuerto Rico, E-Uruguay nase-Equatorial Guinea.

Yintoni imbali yespanish?

Imbali yolwimi lwespanish inxulumene ngokusondeleyo nembali Yespanish. Kukholelwa ukuba uhlobo lokuqala lolwimi lwesispanish lwavela kulwimi lwesilatini, olwaluthethwa ngokubanzi Bubukhosi Baseroma Espain. Olu lwimi lwaguquka ngokuthe ngcembe lwaza lwaphuhliswa ebudeni Bamaxesha Aphakathi, luquka amagama neegrama ezivela kwezinye iilwimi, Ezinjengesigothic nesiarabhu.
Ngenkulungwane ye-15, ispanish yaba lulwimi lwaseburhulumenteni lobukumkani basespain emva Kokubuyiselwa Kobukristu, kwaye kunye nayo, ispanish sanamhlanje saqala ukuma. Ngenkulungwane ye-16, ispanish sasisetyenziswa kuwo onke amathanga Asespain Kwihlabathi Elitsha kwaye saqala ukusasazeka kwezinye iindawo Zaseyurophu, apho ekugqibeleni ithathe indawo yesilatini njengolwimi oluphambili lwenzululwazi, ezopolitiko kunye nenkcubeko.
Namhlanje, ispanish yenye yeelwimi ezithethwa kakhulu kwihlabathi, kunye nabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-480 abathetha njengolwimi lwabo lokuqala okanye lwesibini.

Ngoobani abantu aba-5 abaphambili abaye banegalelo elikhulu kulwimi lwasespeyin?

1. Umiguel de Cervantes (Umbhali "Udon Quixote") 2. Antonio De Nebrija (Igrama nombhali wesichazi-magama) 3. Francisco Fernández de La Cigoña (Philologist) 4. Uramón Menéndez Pidal (Umbhali-Mbali kunye nephilologist) 5. Amanzimtoti (South Africa)

Ulwakhiwo njani ulwimi lwespanish?

Isakhiwo solwimi lwespanish silandela isakhiwo esifanayo nezinye iilwimi Zothando, ezifana nesifrentshi okanye isitaliyane. Lulwimi lwesifundo-isenzi-into (svo), oko kuthetha ukuba izivakalisi zilandela ipateni yesifundo, isenzi kunye nento. Njengoninzi lweelwimi, kukho ukungafani kunye nokungafani. Ukongeza, ispanish inezibizo zobudoda nezobufazi, izibhengezo zezifundo kunye nokudityaniswa kwesenzi, kwaye isebenzisa amanqaku aqinisekileyo nanaphakade.

Indlela yokufunda ispanish ngendlela echanekileyo?

1. Sebenzisa ikhosi yolwimi lwasespain okanye usetyenziso: thatha ithuba lezifundo zolwimi ezininzi kunye neeapps ezikhoyo kwintengiso namhlanje. Ezi zenzelwe ngokukodwa ukukunceda ufunde ispanish ngeyona ndlela isebenzayo kwaye inokusetyenziswa zombini kwi-intanethi nangaphandle kweintanethi.
2. Bukela iifilimu zolwimi lwasespain: Ukubukela iifilimu zolwimi lwasespain, iinkqubo ZETV, kunye nezinye iividiyo yenye yeendlela ezilungileyo zokuqhelana nolwimi. Nika ingqalelo indlela abadlali ababiza ngayo amagama abo kwaye baqonde umongo wengxoxo.
3. Thetha nezithethi zomthonyama zasespain: Fumana isithethi somthonyama sasespain esinokukunceda ukuba uziqhelanise nezakhono zakho zolwimi, njengomhlohli okanye umhlobo. Oku kuya kukunceda ukuba uqhelane ngakumbi namagama kunye namagama.
4. Ukufunda ispanish iincwadi: Ukufunda iincwadi ngespanish yindlela entle yokufunda isigama esitsha kunye nokukunceda uqonde ulwimi ngcono. Ungaqala ngeencwadi ezibhalelwe abaqalayo kwaye wandise kancinci inqanaba lobunzima.
5. Bhala ngespanish: Ukubhala ngespanish yindlela entle yokwenza oko ukufundileyo kunye nokomeleza ulwazi lwakho ngolwimi. Ungabhala izivakalisi ezilula, okanye usebenze ekubhaleni iziqwenga ezinde njengoko izakhono zakho ziphucula.