Isislovak Papiamento Humusha

Ukuhumusha ngesislovak kuwumkhuba wokuhumusha ulimi olubhaliwe noma olukhulunywayo kusuka kolunye ulimi kuya kolunye. Kuyinkambu ekhethekile kakhulu, futhi idinga ulwazi oluningi nobuchwepheshe. Isislovak siwulimi olusemthethweni Eslovakia, ngakho noma yimuphi umbhalo noma ukuxhumana okufanele kuhunyushwe kufanele kunamathele ezindinganisweni eziphakeme kakhulu zokunemba nobuchwepheshe.

Inqubo yokuhumusha ngesislovak iqala ngokukhethwa komhumushi ofanelekayo ukuze aqedele umsebenzi. Umhumushi kumelwe abe nolwazi oluhle ngolimi lomthombo nolimi okubhekiswe kulo, futhi kumelwe futhi ajwayelane nemininingwane ehlukile yamasiko nezilimi ezihlobene nesislovak. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umhumushi kumelwe akwazi ukuhumusha ngokunembile umyalezo ohlosiwe womthombo.

Lapho umhumushi ofanele esekhethiwe, isinyathelo esilandelayo siwukuthi baqale ukuhumushela ukwaziswa okuyisisekelo olimini okuhloswe ngalo. Kuye ngokuthi umbhalo uyinkimbinkimbi kangakanani, lokhu kungathatha imizuzu embalwa kuya emahoreni amaningana. Kwezinye izimo, umhumushi kungase kudingeke ukuba axhumane nochwepheshe wolimi noma isiko ukuze aqiniseke ukuthi ukuhumusha kunembile futhi kuphelele.

Lapho ukuhumusha sekuqediwe, kubalulekile ukuba umhumushi ahlole umsebenzi wakhe ukuze abone ukuthi awunembile yini. Lokhu kusho ukufunda umbhalo izikhathi eziningi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi wonke amaqiniso, izibalo, ngisho nemininingwane emincane idluliselwa kahle. Umhumushi kufanele futhi aqaphele ukungaqondakali nokungalungi okungenzeka emthonjeni, futhi enze noma yikuphi ukulungiswa okudingekayo.

Ukuhumusha ngesislovak kungaba umsebenzi oyinkimbinkimbi kodwa ozuzisayo. Ngolwazi olufanele nobuchwepheshe, umhumushi ofanelekayo anganikeza izinguqulo ezingenaphutha futhi aholele ekuxhumaneni okuphumelelayo phakathi kwamasiko amabili ahlukene.

Yimaphi amazwe okukhulunywa kuwo isislovak?

Ulimi lwesislovak lukhulunywa kakhulu Eslovakia, kodwa lungatholakala nakwamanye amazwe kuhlanganise Ne-Austria, Iczech Republic, Ihungary, Ipoland, Iserbia Ne-Ukraine.

Uyini umlando wolimi lwesislovak?

Isislovak siwulimi Lwasentshonalanga Slavic futhi sinemvelaphi yaso Kuproto-Slavic, eyaqala ngekhulu lesi-5 ad. Phakathi Nenkathi Ephakathi, isislovak saqala ukukhula saba ulimi lwaso oluhlukile futhi sathonywa kakhulu izilimi zesilatini, isiczech nesijalimane. Ngekhulu le-11, Isislavonic Esidala Sesonto sase siphenduke ulimi oluvamile Lwaseslovakia futhi sahlala sinjalo kwaze kwaba sekhulwini le-19. Maphakathi nawo-1800, kwaqala ukuhlelwa kabusha kweslovak futhi kwasungulwa uhlelo lolimi oluhlanganisiwe nokupela amagama. Ngo-1843, U-Anton bernolák wanyathelisa inguqulo yolimi ehleliwe, kamuva eyaziwa ngokuthi I-Bernolák Standard. Lolu hlelo lwavuselelwa futhi lwabuyekezwa izikhathi eziningana phakathi nekhulu le-19, ekugcineni lwaholela eslovak yanamuhla esetshenziswa namuhla.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini lwesislovak?

1. Uludovít Štúr (1815 1856): isazi sezilimi saseslovak, umbhali nosopolitiki owayengumuntu obalulekile ngesikhathi sokuvuselelwa kwesizwe Saseslovakia ngekhulu le - 19. Wasungula indinganiso yokuqala yolimi lwesislovak eyaziwa Ngokuthi Ulimi Lukaljudovít Štúr.
2. Upavol dobšinský (1827 1885): imbongi yaseslovak, umbhali wemidlalo kanye nomlobi wephrozi omsebenzi wakhe wadlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ulimi lwanamuhla lwezincwadi zaseslovak.
3. Ujozef miloslav hurban (18171886): umbhali waseslovak, imbongi nomshicileli owayengumsekeli wokuqala wobunikazi besizwe saseslovak. Imisebenzi yakhe, kuhlanganise nezinkondlo nezinoveli zomlando, yasiza ekwakheni ukuthuthukiswa kolimi lwesislovak lwanamuhla.
4. U-Anton bernolák (1762 1813): isazi sezilimi saseslovak nompristi owasungula uhlobo lokuqala oluhlanganisiwe lwesislovak sanamuhla, alubiza Ngokuthi Ulimi Lukabernolák.
5. Umartin hattala (1910 1996): isazi sezilimi saseslovak kanye nesazi sezichazamazwi esabhala isichazamazwi sokuqala saseslovak futhi sabhala kabanzi ngohlelo lolimi lwesislovak nokwakheka kwamagama.

Ulimi lwesislovak lunesakhiwo esingakanani?

Isakhiwo sesislovak sisekelwe kakhulu kwezinye izilimi Zesislavic, njengesiczech nesirashiya. Landela i-syntax yesihloko-isenzo-into futhi inohlelo oluyinkimbinkimbi lokwehla kwegama, ukuhlanganiswa kwesenzo, nokumaka icala. Luwulimi olushintshashintshayo, olunezimo eziyisikhombisa nobulili obubili. Isislovak sinezici ezihlukahlukene zomlomo, kanye nezikhathi ezimbili (zamanje nezangesikhathi esidlule). Njengakwezinye izilimi zesislavic, izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zohlelo lolimi zamagama zithathwe emsukeni owodwa.

Indlela ukufunda ulimi Slovak ngendlela efanele kunazo?

1. Thenga incwadi Slovak course kanye workbook. Lokhu kuyoba umthombo wakho oyinhloko wamagama, uhlelo lolimi, namasiko.
2. Sebenzisa imithombo eku-inthanethi. I-YouTube inamavidiyo amaningi amahhala afundisa isislovak atholakala mahhala. Kukhona futhi amawebhusayithi amaningi anikeza izivivinyo nezinye izinto zokufunda.
3. Cabanga ngokuthatha amakilasi. Uma ukhuluma iqiniso ngokufunda ulimi, indlela engcono kakhulu yokuqonda ngempela izisho zendawo iwukuba nokuxhumana njalo nesikhulumi sendawo esingakunikeza impendulo futhi sikuqondise kule nqubo.
4. Prakthiza ngangokunokwenzeka. Ungazijwayeza ukukhuluma nokulalela ngokuba nezingxoxo nezikhulumi zomdabu noma ukuthola umlingani wokushintshana ngolimi. Sebenzisa amabhayisikobho, IMIBUKISO TV nezingoma in Slovak ukuthuthukisa amakhono akho ukufunda nokulalela.
5. Zicwilise emasikweni. Zama ukufunda ngokuphila kwansuku zonke Slovak, amasiko, amaholide nokuningi. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuba uqonde kangcono ulimi oluvamile nemishwana yendawo.
6. Ungadikibali. Ukufunda olunye ulimi akuwona umsebenzi olula, kodwa kungenziwa. Beka imigomo enengqondo futhi unamathele kubo. Uma uzithola ukhungathekile, thatha ikhefu ubuyele kuwo kamuva.

Isipapiamento siwulimi lwesicreole olukhulunywa eziqhingini Zasecaribbean i-Aruba, Ibonaire Necuracao. Luwulimi oluhlanganisiwe oluhlanganisa ispanishi, isiputukezi, isidashi, isingisi nezilimi ezihlukahlukene Zase-Afrika.

Sekungamakhulu eminyaka, Isipapiamento siwulimi oluvamile kubantu bendawo, oluvumela ukuxhumana phakathi kwamasiko amaningi ahlukahlukene kulezi ziqhingi. Ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa kwalo njengolimi lwengxoxo yansuku zonke, liye lasetshenziswa futhi njengethuluzi lezincwadi nokuhumusha.

Umlando wokuhunyushwa Kwepapiamento uqala ngo-1756, lapho izinguqulo zokuqala zavela khona. Emakhulwini eminyaka adlule, lolu limi luye lwavela futhi lwasetshenziswa ukuze luhlangabezane nezidingo zabakhulumi balo.

Namuhla, ukuhumusha Isipapiamento kuvame ukusetshenziswa kwezamabhizinisi, kwezokuvakasha nakwezemfundo. Izinkampani ezinjengemicrosoft Ne-Apple ziye zengeza Isipapiamento ohlwini lwazo lwezilimi ezisekelwayo, okwenza lolu limi lufinyeleleke kakhudlwana kubavakashi nabafundi bamazwe ngamazwe.

Amabhizinisi asebenza Ecaribbean angazuza ezinsizakalweni zokuhumusha Zepapiamento ukuze axhumane ngempumelelo namakhasimende awo. Lolu limi lungasetshenziselwa ukudala amawebhusayithi nezincwajana ezifinyeleleka kubantu bendawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkampani zingasebenzisa izinsizakalo zokuhumusha eziku-inthanethi ukuze zizisize zixhumane ngezilimi eziningi.

Ezweni lemfundo, I-papiamento isetshenziswa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Izikole Zasecaribbean zivame ukusebenzisa lolu limi ukuze zifundise abafundi ngamasiko nomlando wazo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanyuvesi amaningi emhlabeni wonke anikeza izifundo nezinhlelo ezikhethekile Epapiamento. Lokhu kuvumela abafundi abavela emhlabeni wonke ukuba bathuthukise ukuqonda kwabo ulimi namasiko ahlobene nalo.

Ngokuvamile, ukuhunyushwa Kwepapiamento kuyingxenye ebalulekile yesiko namagugu Acebile Asecaribbean. Isetshenziselwa ukuxhumana kwansuku zonke, ibhizinisi, imfundo nokuhumusha. Ngenxa yokwanda kokuthandwa kwalolu limi, cishe luyokwanda nakakhulu eminyakeni ezayo.

Yiluphi ulimi Olukhulunywa epapiamento?

Isipapiamento sikhulunywa kakhulu eziqhingini Zasecaribbean i-Aruba, Ibonaire, Icuraçao, Nesiqhingi sasenetherlands (Isint Eustatius). Kukhulunywa nasezifundeni Zasevenezuela Ifalcón Nezulia.

Uyini umlando wolimi Lwesipapiamento?

Isipapiamento siwulimi Lwesicreole lwesi-Afro-portuguese oluvela esiqhingini Sasecaribbean i-Aruba. Kuyinhlanganisela yezilimi Zasentshonalanga Afrika, isiputukezi, ispanishi nesidashi, phakathi kwezinye izilimi. Lolu limi lwaqala ukusetshenziswa ngekhulu le-16 abathengisi abangamaputukezi nabasespain abafika esiqhingini Sasecuraçao beyofuna igolide nezigqila. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, Isipapiamento sasisetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko njengolimi lokuhweba phakathi kwalezi zinhlanga ezihlukahlukene. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, laba ulimi lwabantu bendawo, lathatha indawo yezilimi zomdabu ezazikhulunywa lapho ngaphambili. Lolu limi lwasakazekela naseziqhingini eziseduze zase-Aruba, Ebonaire Nasesint Maarten. Namuhla, Isipapiamento singolunye lwezilimi ezisemthethweni zeziqhingi ZE-ABC (I-Aruba, Ibonaire Necuraçao) futhi sikhulunywa abantu abangaphezu kuka-350.000.

Bangobani abantu abaphezulu aba-5 abaye baba negalelo elikhulu olimini Lwesipapiamento?

1. Uhendrik Kip 2. Upieter de jong 3. Uhendrik de cock 4. U-Ulrich Wasemiranda 5. Ureimar Beris Besaril

Isakhiwo solimi Lwesipapiamento sinjani?

Isipapiamento siwulimi lwesicreole, olwakhiwa izakhi zesiputukezi, isidashi Nezilimi Zasentshonalanga Afrika, kanye nespanishi, Isi-Arawak nesingisi. Uhlelo lolimi Lwesipapiamento lulula kakhulu futhi luqondile, lunokungahambi kahle okuncane. Luwulimi oluhlanganisa kakhulu, lusebenzisa izijobelelo (izijobelelo nezijobelelo) ukuze lubonise umsebenzi wamagama emshweni. Akukho ukuhleleka kwamagama okuqondile Ngesipapiamento; amagama angahlelwa ukuze aveze izincazelo ezihlukahlukene. Lolu limi luhlobene kuphela nesiko Lasecaribbean futhi luvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuveza imibono yamasiko.

Indlela yokufunda ulimi Papiamento ngendlela efanele kakhulu?

1. Zicwilise. Indlela ephumelela kunazo zonke yokufunda noma yiluphi ulimi iwukuzifaka kulo. Uma ufunda Papiamento, zama ukuthola abanye abantu abakhuluma it ukuze ukwazi ukuzijayeza nabo. Funa amaqembu akhuluma Isipapiamento, amakilasi, noma amakilabhu.
2. Lalela bese uphinda. Thatha isikhathi ukulalela bomdabu izikhulumi Papiamento bese uphinda lokho abakushoyo. Kunamavidiyo aku-inthanethi anezikhulumi zomdabu Zasepapiamento ezikhuluma ngezihloko ezihlukahlukene ezingasiza kulokhu.
3. Funda futhi ubhale. Thatha isikhathi ukufunda izincwadi Papiamento namaphephandaba. Uma ikhona, thola incwadi yokubhala yezingane enamagama E-Papiamento nezithombe ezihambisanayo. Futhi, bhala phansi amagama nemishwana oyizwayo kubantu abakhuluma Isipapiamento.
4. Sebenzisa amathuluzi online. Kunamathuluzi amaningi aku-inthanethi nezinsiza ezitholakalayo zokusiza ukufunda I-papiamento. Thola inkambo, iwebhusayithi, noma uhlelo lokusebenza ukuthi has umzimba lolimi, izingxoxo, amathiphu pronunciation, kanye neminye imisebenzi.
5. Prakthiza ukukhuluma. Uma usujwayele ulimi, prakthiza ukukhuluma ngalo. Lapho uzijwayeza ngokwengeziwe, uyokhululeka ngokwengeziwe lapho ukhuluma Isipapiamento. Khuluma nezikhulumi zomdabu, uziqophe ukhuluma, futhi uzijwayeze ukuba nezingxoxo.